Home Density and Adiabatic Compressibility of the Immiscible Molten AgBr+LiCl Mixture
Article
Licensed
Unlicensed Requires Authentication

Density and Adiabatic Compressibility of the Immiscible Molten AgBr+LiCl Mixture

  • Victor P. Stepanov EMAIL logo and Nina P. Kulik
Published/Copyright: March 2, 2017

Abstract

The adiabatic compressibility, β, of the immiscible liquid mixture 0.52 LiCl+0.48 AgBr (the top of the miscibility gap) was experimentally investigated in the temperature range from the melting point to the critical mixing temperature using the sound velocity values, u, measured by the pulse method, and the density quantities, ρ, which were determined using the hydrostatic weight procedure based on the relationship β=u2ρ1. It is shown that the coefficients of the temperature dependencies for the compressibility and density of the upper and lower equilibrium phases have opposite signs because of the superposition of the intensity of the thermal motion of the ions and the change in the composition of the phases. The differences, ∆β and ∆ρ, in the magnitudes of the compressibility and density for the equilibrium phases decrease with temperature elevation. The temperature dependencies of the compressibility and density difference are described using the empirical equations ∆β≈(TcT)0.438 and ∆ρ≈(TcT)0.439.

References

[1] Ch. Margheritis, G. Flor, and C. Sinistri, Z. Naturforsch. 28a, 1329 (1973).10.1515/zna-1973-0813Search in Google Scholar

[2] N. K. Tkachev, I. V. Rukavishnikova, V. N. Lockett, and V. P. Stepanov, Russ. J. Electrochem. 43, 955 (2007).10.1134/S1023193507080149Search in Google Scholar

[3] V. P. Stepanov and V. I. Minchenko, J. Chem. Thermodyn. 43, 476 (2011).10.1016/j.jct.2010.10.021Search in Google Scholar

[4] V. P. Stepanov, L. M. Babushkina, and S. I. Dokashenko, J. Chem. Thermodyn. 51, 12 (2012).10.1016/j.jct.2012.02.015Search in Google Scholar

[5] V. P. Stepanov and V. I. Minchenko, J. Chem. Thermodyn. 59, 250 (2013).10.1016/j.jct.2012.12.015Search in Google Scholar

[6] V. P. Stepanov, N. P. Kulik, and K. G. Peshkina, J. Chem. Thermodyn. 63, 84 (2013).10.1016/j.jct.2013.03.027Search in Google Scholar

[7] V. P. Stepanov and V. I. Minchenko, J. Chem. Eng. Data. 59, 3888 (2014).10.1021/je500781jSearch in Google Scholar

[8] J. Y. Derrien and J. Dupuy, Phys. Chem. Liq. 5, 71 (1976).10.1080/00319107608084108Search in Google Scholar

[9] V. V. Nield, D. A. Keen, W. Hayes, and R. L. McGreevy, J. Phys. Condens. Matter. 4, 6703 (1992).10.1088/0953-8984/4/32/005Search in Google Scholar

[10] V. Bitrian, J. Trullas, M. Silbert, T. Enosaki, Yu. Kawakita, et al., J. Chem. Phys. 125, 184510-1-10 (2006).10.1063/1.2386161Search in Google Scholar PubMed

[11] V. Bitrian, J. Trullas, and M. Silbert, J. Chem. Phys. 126, 021105-1-4 (2007).10.1063/1.2432346Search in Google Scholar PubMed

[12] M. Wilson, P. A. Madden, and B. J. Costa-Cabral, J. Phys. Chem. 100, 1227 (1996).10.1021/jp9512319Search in Google Scholar

[13] G. Flor, Ch. Margheritis, G. C. Vigano, and C. Sinistri, Z. Naturforsch. 37a, 1068 (1982).10.1515/zna-1982-0914Search in Google Scholar

[14] R. W. Warren, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 36, 731 (1965).10.1063/1.1719687Search in Google Scholar

[15] G. J. Janz, F. W. Dampier, G. R. Lakshminarayan, P. K. Lorenz, and R. P. T. Tomkins, Molten Salts. National Standard Reference Data, NBS; National Institute of Standards and Technology: Gaithersburg, MD. 15, 1 (1968).10.6028/NBS.NSRDS.15Search in Google Scholar

[16] V. P. Stepanov and V. I. Minchenko, Z. Phys. Chem. (2016). DOI 10.1515/zpch-2015-0744.Search in Google Scholar

[17] M. V. Smirnov, V. I. Minchenko, and A. N. Bukharov, Electrochim. Acta. 33, 213 (1988).10.1016/0013-4686(88)80005-7Search in Google Scholar

[18] M. V. Smirnov, V. I. Minchenko, and V. P. Stepanov, Silicates Industriels. 41, 113 (1976).Search in Google Scholar

[19] H. C. Brookes and R. L. Paul, Z. Naturforsch. 30a, 64 (1975).10.1515/zna-1975-0111Search in Google Scholar

[20] M. V. Smirnov and V. P. Stepanov, Electrochim. Acta. 27, 1551 (1982).10.1016/0013-4686(82)80082-0Search in Google Scholar

[21] S. Takeda, I. Hiraishi, and Y. Kawakita, J. Non-Cryst. Solids. 250–252, 496 (1999).10.1016/S0022-3093(99)00281-1Search in Google Scholar

[22] N. K. Tkachev. Rasplavy (in Russian). 5, 90 (1999).Search in Google Scholar

Received: 2016-12-27
Accepted: 2017-1-31
Published Online: 2017-3-2
Published in Print: 2017-4-1

©2017 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Downloaded on 14.10.2025 from https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/zna-2016-0498/html
Scroll to top button