Abstract
Lactic acid is a natural organic acid with diverse of applications in food, pharmaceutical, cosmetics, and chemical industry. Recently, the demand of lactic acid has been grown due to its utilization for polylactic acid production. Microbial production of lactic acid production is preferable due to optical purity of product, utilization of low cost substrates, and low energy requirement. Lignocellulosic biomass and other organic wastes are considered potential raw materials for cost-effective production of lactic acid. The raw materials are either hydrolyzed by enzymes or dilute acids to release the reducing sugars that are fermented in to lactic acid. This review has been focussed on microbial production of lactic acid using different organic wastes as low cost substrate.
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Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.
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Research funding: None declared.
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Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding this article.
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© 2023 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston
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- Oxalic acid: recent developments for cost-effective microbial production
- Immobilization of α-amylase from Aspergillus fumigatus using adsorption method onto zeolite
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Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Reviews
- Topology and applications of 2D Dirac and semi-Dirac materials
- Landscape ecological modeling to identify ecologically significant regions in Tumkur district, Karnataka
- Surfactants-surface active agents behind sustainable living
- Ecological footprint of poultry production and effect of environment on poultry genes
- Fluoride in water, health implications and plant-based remediation strategies
- Poultry nutrition
- Synthesis of N-containing heterocycles in water
- Inorganic nanoparticles promoted synthesis of heterocycles
- The role of analytical chemistry in poultry science
- Antibiotics in avian care and husbandry-status and alternative antimicrobials
- Removal of heavy metals from wastewater using synthetic chelating agents
- Azadirachtin in the aquatic environment: Fate and effects on non-target fauna
- Intensification of bioprocesses with filamentous microorganisms
- The science of genetically modified poultry
- Emerging in ovo technologies in poultry production and the re-discovered chicken model in preclinical research
- The Cambridge structural database (CSD): important resources for teaching concepts in structural chemistry and intermolecular interactions
- Microbial production of lactic acid using organic wastes as low-cost substrates
- Oxalic acid: recent developments for cost-effective microbial production
- Immobilization of α-amylase from Aspergillus fumigatus using adsorption method onto zeolite
- A comparative assessment of potentially harmful metals in the Lagos Lagoon and Ogun river catchment
- Formulation of a herbal topical cream against Tinea capitis using flavonoids glycosides from Dicerocaryum senecioides and Diospyros mespiliformis
- Biodegradable polymers – research and applications
- Adsorption of trichloroacetic acid from drinking water using polyethylene terephthalate waste carbon and periwinkle shells–based chitosan
- The vital use of isocyanide-based multicomponent reactions (MCR) in chemical synthesis
- Pine bark crosslinked to cyclodextrin for the adsorption of 2-nitrophenol from an aqueous solution
- Computational study of propene selectivity and yield in the dehydrogenation of propane via process simulation approach
- A mini review on the prospects of Fagara zanthoxyloides extract based composites: a remedy for COVID-19 and associated replica?
- Physicochemical assessment and insilico studies on the interaction of 5-HT2c receptor with herbal medication bioactive compounds used in the treatment of premature ejaculation
- Horse chestnut thermoplastic starch nanocomposite films reinforced with nanocellulose
- Rice thermoplastic starch nanocomposite films reinforced with nanocellulose