Compression behavior of the wood-inspired cellular structure of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene

Murat Aydın

doi:10.1515/mt-2023-0147

Article

Compression behavior of the wood-inspired cellular structure of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene

Murat Aydın
Dr. Murat Aydın was born in 1981 in Trabzon. He received his BSc degree in Furniture and Decoration Education (2008) and Woodworks Industrial Engineering (2018) at Dumlupınar University. He wroked as interior designer, production planning supervisor, and chief of production in the Architecture, Furniture, Yacht Interior Production companies, respectively. He received his MSc and PhD degress in the field of Forest Industry Machines and Management (Istanbul University) and Composite Materials Technologies (Düzce University) in 2012 and 2018, respectively. He has been working as Assoc. Prof. at Isparta University of Applied Sciences.

Published/Copyright: December 18, 2023

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From the journal Materials Testing Volume 66 Issue 1

Abstract

In wood science and technology, researchers increasingly focus on the additive manufacturing in different aspects through assembly, mechanical, and physical characterization of the printed parts. One of the main parameters influence the wood features is the inhomogeneity of cellular structure. The effect of dislocation on the compression behavior was evaluated over the wood-inspired cellular structure. The 4.4 × 4.4 mm cross-cut–sized cell (0.8 mm cell wall thickness and 2.8 mm lumen diameter) with 10 mm thickness was arrayed by 6 columns and 3 rows to design the control model. The middle row was 0.8, 1.6, and 2.4 mm dislocated to obtain irregular models. Objects were fabricated through the deposition of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene filament using DaVinci 1.0 all in one three-dimensional printer. The effect of printing orientation (vertical and horizontal) on compression behavior was also figured out. The compression test was performed to obtain the load–deformation behavior of samples. According to the results, the horizontally printed samples presented better performance. Furthermore, horizontal alignment, rectilinear infill type, 90 % infill density, and 0.2 mm layer height combination presented the highest (5719 N) load-carrying capacity. The statistical analysis (P < 0.05) figured out that cell dislocation has significant influences on mechanical properties.

Keywords: three-dimensional printing; acrylonitrile butadiene styrene; wood; annual rings; compression

Corresponding author: Murat Aydın, 565593 Isparta University of Applied Sciences , Isparta, 32200, Türkiye, E-mail: murataydin@isparta.edu.tr

About the author

Murat Aydın

Dr. Murat Aydın was born in 1981 in Trabzon. He received his BSc degree in Furniture and Decoration Education (2008) and Woodworks Industrial Engineering (2018) at Dumlupınar University. He wroked as interior designer, production planning supervisor, and chief of production in the Architecture, Furniture, Yacht Interior Production companies, respectively. He received his MSc and PhD degress in the field of Forest Industry Machines and Management (Istanbul University) and Composite Materials Technologies (Düzce University) in 2012 and 2018, respectively. He has been working as Assoc. Prof. at Isparta University of Applied Sciences.

Acknowledgments

The author would like to thank Prof. Dr. rer. nat. Manfred P. Hentschel for valuable contributions and the Department of Machine.

Research ethics: Not applicable.
Author contributions: The author has accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.
Competing interests: The author states no conflict of interest.
Research funding: This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.
Data availability: The raw data can be obtained on request from the corresponding author.

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Published Online: 2023-12-18

Published in Print: 2024-01-29

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Articles in the same Issue

https://doi.org/10.1515/mt-2023-0147

Keywords for this article

three-dimensional printing; acrylonitrile butadiene styrene; wood; annual rings; compression