Startseite Linguistik & Semiotik Where have all the sound changes gone? Examining the scarcity of evidence for regular sound change in Australian languages
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Where have all the sound changes gone? Examining the scarcity of evidence for regular sound change in Australian languages

  • Luisa Miceli EMAIL logo und Erich Round
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 17. Juni 2022

Abstract

Almost universally, diachronic sound patterns of languages reveal evidence of both regular and irregular sound changes, yet an exception may be the languages of Australia. Here we discuss a long-observed and striking characteristic of diachronic sound patterns in Australian languages, namely the scarcity of evidence they present for regular sound change. Since the regularity assumption is fundamental to the comparative method, Australian languages pose an interesting challenge for linguistic theory. We examine the situation from two different angles. We identify potential explanations for the lack of evidence of regular sound change, reasoning from the nature of synchronic Australian phonologies; and we emphasise how this unusual characteristic of Australian languages may demand new methods of evaluating evidence for diachronic relatedness, and new thinking about the nature of intergenerational transmission. We refer the reader also to Bowern (this volume) for additional viewpoints from which the Australian conundrum can be approached.


Corresponding author: Luisa Miceli, Discipline of Linguistics, School of Social Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, 6009, Australia, E-mail:

Funding source: British Academy

Award Identifier / Grant number: GP300169

  1. Research funding: This work was funded by British Academy (No. GP300169).

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Received: 2021-06-24
Accepted: 2021-07-06
Published Online: 2022-06-17

© 2022 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Artikel in diesem Heft

  1. Frontmatter
  2. Research Articles
  3. Introduction to sound change in endangered or small speech communities
  4. Where have all the sound changes gone? Phonological stability and mechanisms of sound change
  5. Where have all the sound changes gone? Examining the scarcity of evidence for regular sound change in Australian languages
  6. Cross-dialectal synchronic variation of a diachronic conditioned merger in Tlingit
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  13. The expanding influence of Thai and its effects on cue redistribution in Kuy
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  15. Sound change in Aboriginal Australia: word-initial engma deletion in Kunwok
  16. The dental-alveolar contrast in Mapudungun: loss, preservation, and extension
  17. Sound change or community change? The speech community in sound change studies: a case study of Scottish Gaelic
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  19. The evolution of flap-nasalization in Hoocąk
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  22. Rhotics, /uː/, and diphthongization in New Braunfels German
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