Abstract
The term (h)ariuga/(h)aruiga is exclusively attested as a gloss for a sacrificial animal in Latin grammarians. However, inconsistencies in the textual transmission of the term – with fluctuations in the presence or absence of the initial h- and a different sequence of the (semi-)vocalic elements of the central syllable – necessitate a critical examination of the manuscript tradition of primary sources like Varro and Festus. A subsequent morphological analysis aims to determine the word’s structure. This study reviews previous etymological proposals, ultimately rejecting those deemed untenable and ranking the remaining possibilities. By comparing Latin and Greek data, we dismiss the notion of a simple term, prevalent until the 19th century. While most contemporary scholars favor a compound structure, their reconstructions often face semantic challenges. Our research re-examines the hypothesis of a derivative with the prefix ad- and introduces novel explanations to enhance the semantic plausibility of the term.
References
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Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Articles
- Foreword
- Risposta alla recensione di Elena Spangenberg Yanes alla mia edizione 2020 della Rhetorica ad Herennium
- Seconda risposta alla Spangenberg
- Dormivit et resurgit. A language-ecology approach to the diachrony of the Latin ingressive perfect
- Nisi paria non pugnant: argument structure alternations with lexical reciprocal verbs in Latin
- The synchrony and diachrony of example markers in Latin
- Ecce in Archaic Latin: interjection or demonstrative?
- (H)ariuga/(h)aruiga: an etymological research
- Discontinuity of the noun phrase in Roman statutes from the Republican period
- Qui pro quo in Plautus’ grammar
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Articles
- Foreword
- Risposta alla recensione di Elena Spangenberg Yanes alla mia edizione 2020 della Rhetorica ad Herennium
- Seconda risposta alla Spangenberg
- Dormivit et resurgit. A language-ecology approach to the diachrony of the Latin ingressive perfect
- Nisi paria non pugnant: argument structure alternations with lexical reciprocal verbs in Latin
- The synchrony and diachrony of example markers in Latin
- Ecce in Archaic Latin: interjection or demonstrative?
- (H)ariuga/(h)aruiga: an etymological research
- Discontinuity of the noun phrase in Roman statutes from the Republican period
- Qui pro quo in Plautus’ grammar