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Cornus mas: a review on traditional uses and pharmacological properties

  • Fatemeh Hosseinpour-Jaghdani , Tahoora Shomali , Sajedeh Gholipour-Shahraki , Mohammad Rahimi-Madiseh und Mahmoud Rafieian-Kopaei EMAIL logo
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 31. März 2017
Journal of Complementary and Integrative Medicine
Aus der Zeitschrift Journal of Complementary and Integrative Medicine Band 14 Heft 3

Abstract

Medicinal plants that are used today have been known by people of ancient cultures around the world and have largely been considered due to their medicinal properties. Cornus mas L. (Cornelian cherry) is one of these medicinal plants with high level of antioxidant activity. Cornelian cherry is an attractive ornamental plant with delicious fruit having nutritional and therapeutic values. The main purpose of this paper is to present and summarize the pharmacological and therapeutic effects from researches done on Cornelian cherry in studies from 2000 to 2016. Information and findings in this review were taken from electronic journals in some websites including PubMed, Elsevier, ISI, Google scholar, SID and relevant books. C. mas L. is important in terms of decoration and is used in traditional medicine to treat diarrhea, inflammatory bowel disease, cholera, fever, malaria, kidney stones, urinary tract infections, cancer, bleeding and heat stroke. Several studies have shown that Cornelian cherry fruit plays an important role in prevention of atherosclerosis, blood sugar, lipid profiles and reduction of fat accumulation in the liver. Cornelian cherry has antimicrobial, antiparasitic, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anticancer effects as well as protecting liver, kidney and cardiovascular system. Using Cornelian cherry in pharmaceutical and food industries has caused fantastic value of this plant. Pharmaceutical properties of Cornelian cherry seeds, fruits, leaves and stems have led the need of further studies to explore the other unknown effects or review mechanism of its pharmacological effects for preparation of new drugs.

Keywords: atherosclerosis; Cornelian cherry; pharmacological effects; traditional medicine

  1. Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.

  2. Research funding: None declared.

  3. Employment or leadership: None declared.

  4. Honorarium: None declared.

  5. Competing interests: The funding organization(s) played no role in the study design; in the collection, analysis and interpretation of data; in the writing of the report or in the decision to submit the report for publication.

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Received: 2016-11-3
Accepted: 2017-1-9
Published Online: 2017-3-31

© 2017 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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  6. Garcinia kola seeds may prevent cognitive and motor dysfunctions in a type 1 diabetes mellitus rat model partly by mitigating neuroinflammation
  7. Changes in some biochemical parameters of alloxanized rats administered with varying concentrations of quail egg solution
  8. Ameliorative potential of Blighia sapida K.D. Koenig bark against pancreatic β-cell dysfunction in alloxan-induced diabetic rats
  9. Comparative evaluation of hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic activity of various extract of Anogeissus latifolia bark in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats
  10. Gentiana kurroo Royle attenuates the metabolic aberrations in diabetic rats; Swertiamarin, swertisin and lupeol being the possible bioactive principles
  11. Biochemical and electrocardiographic studies on the beneficial effects of gallic acid in cyclophosphamide-induced cardiorenal dysfunction
  12. Clinical Studies
  13. Development and validation of a yoga module for Parkinson disease
  14. Case Report
  15. Return to work program efficacy with Self-Regulation Therapy (SRT®): Case study with complex trauma and concurrent disorders
https://doi.org/10.1515/jcim-2016-0137
Schlagwörter für diesen Artikel
atherosclerosis; Cornelian cherry; pharmacological effects; traditional medicine

Artikel in diesem Heft

  1. Review
  2. Cornus mas: a review on traditional uses and pharmacological properties
  3. Preclinical Studies
  4. Anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory activities of Inula cappa roots (Compositae)
  5. Effects of water extract of Curcuma longa (L.) roots on immunity and telomerase function
  6. Garcinia kola seeds may prevent cognitive and motor dysfunctions in a type 1 diabetes mellitus rat model partly by mitigating neuroinflammation
  7. Changes in some biochemical parameters of alloxanized rats administered with varying concentrations of quail egg solution
  8. Ameliorative potential of Blighia sapida K.D. Koenig bark against pancreatic β-cell dysfunction in alloxan-induced diabetic rats
  9. Comparative evaluation of hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic activity of various extract of Anogeissus latifolia bark in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats
  10. Gentiana kurroo Royle attenuates the metabolic aberrations in diabetic rats; Swertiamarin, swertisin and lupeol being the possible bioactive principles
  11. Biochemical and electrocardiographic studies on the beneficial effects of gallic acid in cyclophosphamide-induced cardiorenal dysfunction
  12. Clinical Studies
  13. Development and validation of a yoga module for Parkinson disease
  14. Case Report
  15. Return to work program efficacy with Self-Regulation Therapy (SRT®): Case study with complex trauma and concurrent disorders
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