In-situ investigation of strain relaxation in an Al/Si–MMC using high energy synchrotron radiation
-
Anke R. Pyzalla
, Björn Reetz
, Alain Jacques , Jean-Pierre Feiereisen , Olivier Ferry , Thomas Buslaps und Walter Reimers
Abstract
Thermal and mechanical loading induce phase specific strains/stresses in MMCs. At elevated temperature part of the phase-specific strains/stresses relax. The relaxation of the phase-specific strains/stresses is determined by in-situ experiments using white high-energy synchrotron radiation. The experiments reveal that such time-resolved strain measurements are possible and that short-time phenomena can be accessed using white high-energy synchrotron radiation. The elastic strain relaxation behavior is similar for all lattice planes accessed. The influence of the temperature on the characteristic relaxation time is determined. The characteristic relaxation time appears to be independent of the amount of plastic deformation the sample suffers before strain/stress relaxation.
The authors acknowledge the provision of beamtime and equipment by the ESRF, Grenoble, France and the support by the beamline personnel. B. R., A. P. and W. R. also acknowledge funding by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG).
References
[1] T.W. Clyne, P.J. Withers: An introduction to metal matrix composites, Cambridge University Press, UK (1993).10.1017/CBO9780511623080Suche in Google Scholar
[2] S. Das: J. Mater. Sci. 16 (1997) 1757.10.1023/A:1018579510067Suche in Google Scholar
[3] A. Pyzalla, H. Berns: Materialwissenschaften und Werkstofftechnik 28 (1997) 18010.1002/mawe.19970280409Suche in Google Scholar
[4] U. Göbel, G. Lefranc, H.P. Degischer: Materialwissenschaften und Werkstofftechnik 34 (2003) 375.10.1002/mawe.200390078Suche in Google Scholar
[5] P. Prader, H.P. Degischer: Mat. Sci. Tech.16 (2000) 893.10.1179/026708300101508649Suche in Google Scholar
[6] G. Requena, A. Schnabl, H.P. Degischer, in: Verbundwerkstoffe undWerkstoffverbunde, Hrg. H.P. Degischer, Wiley-VCH Verlag, Weinheim (2003) 139.10.1002/9783527609017.ch21Suche in Google Scholar
[7] A. Schnabl, H.P. Degischer: Z. Metallkd. 94 (2003) 743.10.3139/146.030743Suche in Google Scholar
[8] U. Göbel, G. Lefranc, A. Pyzalla, H.P. Degischer, in: H.P. Degischer (Ed.), Verbundwerkstoffe, 14. Symposium Verbundwerkstoffe und Werkstoffverbunde, Wiley-VCH Verlag, Weinheim (2003).Suche in Google Scholar
[9] E. Carreno-Morelli, S. Urreta, L. Gabella, R. Schaller: Journal de Physique IV C8 (1996) C8735.Suche in Google Scholar
[10] M.R. Daymond, P.J. Withers: Scripta Mater. 35 (1996) 1229.10.1016/1359-6462(96)00274-6Suche in Google Scholar
[11] A. Weiland, T. Johannesson: Mat. Sci. Eng. A 190 (1995) 13.10.1016/0921-5093(94)09614-3Suche in Google Scholar
[12] P. Rangaswamy, M.A.M. Bourke, P.K. Wright, N. Jayaraman, E. Kartzmark, J.A. Roberts: Mat. Sci. Eng. A 224 (1997) 200.10.1016/S0921-5093(96)10517-7Suche in Google Scholar
[13] H. Brokmeier, E. Jansen, P. Spalthoff, J. Signorelli, P. Turner, R. Bolmaro, in: K. Kainer (Ed.), Magnesium Alloys and their Applications, Deutsche Gesellschaft für Materialkunde (2000) 155.10.1002/3527607552.ch26Suche in Google Scholar
[14] K. Maeda, K. Wakashima, M. Ono: Scripta Mater. 36 (1997) 111.10.1016/S1359-6462(96)00355-7Suche in Google Scholar
[15] M.E. Fitzpatrick, M.T. Hutchings, P.J. Withers: Acta mater. 45 (1997) 4867.10.1016/S1359-6454(97)00209-7Suche in Google Scholar
[16] N. Shi, M. Bourke, J. Roberts, J. Allison: Met. Mat. Trans. A 28 (1997) 2741.10.1007/s11661-997-0031-8Suche in Google Scholar
[17] M. Fitzpatrick, P. Withers, A. Baczmanski, M. Hutchings, R. Levy, M. Ceretti, A. Lodini: Acta Mater. 50 (2002) 1031.10.1016/S1359-6454(01)00401-3Suche in Google Scholar
[18] R.V. Martins, U. Lienert, L. Margulies, A. Pyzalla: J. Neutron Research 9 (2001) 249.10.1080/10238160108200149Suche in Google Scholar
[19] A. Pyzalla, A. Jacques, J.-P. Feiereisen, T. Buslaps, T. D’Almeida, K.-D. Liss: J. Neutron Research 9 (2001) 435.10.1080/10238160108200175Suche in Google Scholar
[20] A. Pyzalla, B. Reetz, A. Jacques, J.-P. Feiereisen, O. Ferry, T. Bus-laps, in: E. E. Gdoutos (Ed.), Recent Advances in Experimental Mechanics – In Honor of Isaac M. Daniel, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Netherlands ISBN 1-4020-0683-7 (2002) 527.Suche in Google Scholar
[21] B.Y. Zhong, B. Derby: Acta mater. 45 (1997) 41.10.1016/S1359-6454(96)00171-1Suche in Google Scholar
[22] H.M.A. Winand, P.J. Withers: Physica B 234 – 236 (1997) 972.10.1016/S0921-4526(96)01228-8Suche in Google Scholar
[23] H.M.A. Winand, A.F. Whitehouse, P.J. Withers: Mater. Sci. Eng. A 284 (2000) 103.10.1016/S0921-5093(00)00762-0Suche in Google Scholar
[24] A. Pyzalla, C. Genzel, W. Reimers: Mater. Sci. Eng. A 212 (1996) 130.10.1016/0921-5093(96)10185-4Suche in Google Scholar
[25] H.F. Poulsen, S. Garbe, T. Lorentzen, D.J. Jensen, F.W. Poulsen, N.H. Andersen, T. Frello, R. Feidenhans’l, H. Graafsma: J. Synchrotron Radiation 4 (1997) 147.10.1107/S0909049597002021Suche in Google Scholar PubMed
[26] W. Reimers, A. Pyzalla, M. Broda, G. Brusch, D. Dantz, K.-D. Liss, T. Schmackers, T. Tschentscher: J. Mater. Sci. Letters 19 (1999), 581.10.1023/A:1006651217517Suche in Google Scholar
[27] A. Pyzalla: J. Nondestructive Evaluation 19 (2000) 2110.1023/A:1006664007726Suche in Google Scholar
[28] K. Hummert, D. Ringhand: wt-Produktion und Management 85 (1995) 291.Suche in Google Scholar
[29] A. Pyzalla, K.-B. Müller, J. Wegener: Z. Metallkd. 91 (2000) 831.10.1515/ijmr-2000-911008Suche in Google Scholar
[30] A. Pyzalla, J. Wegener, K.B. Müller, K.-D. Liss: Mater. Sci. Forum 331–337 (2000) 781.10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.331-337.781Suche in Google Scholar
[31] J. Wegener: Dissertation, TU Berlin (2001) and Berichte des Hahn-Meitner-Instituts Berlin Nr. 582 (2001).Suche in Google Scholar
[32] J.W.I. Pang, T.M. Holden, T.E. Mason: Acta Mater. 46 (1998) 1503.10.1016/S1359-6454(97)00369-8Suche in Google Scholar
[33] J. van Berkum, R. Delhez, T. Keijser, E.J. Mittemeijer, P. van Mourik: Scripta Met. 25 (1991) 2255.10.1016/0956-716X(91)90010-XSuche in Google Scholar
[34] R.S. Mishra: J. of Mater. (1999) 65.10.1007/s11837-999-0227-zSuche in Google Scholar
[35] P.D. Pitcher, A.J. Shakesheff, J.D. Lord: Mater. Sci. Tech. 14 (1998), 1015.10.1179/026708398790613317Suche in Google Scholar
[36] B.Y. Zong, B. Derby: Acta Mater. 45 (1997) 41.10.1016/S1359-6454(96)00171-1Suche in Google Scholar
[37] A. Dlouhy, G. Eggeler: Phys. Stat. Sol. (a) 157 (1996) 229.10.1002/pssa.2211570204Suche in Google Scholar
© 2004 Carl Hanser Verlag, München
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Editorial
- 50 Jahre Metallkunde-Kolloquium am Arlberg
- Articles Basic
- Microstructure and mechanical properties of Si and YN doped powder metallurgical tantalum
- Mechanical model for the deformation of the wood cell wall
- Physical metallurgy of high Nb-containing TiAl alloys
- Phase and microstructure selection in peritectic alloys under high G-V ratio
- Austenitic stainless steels of high strength and ductility
- Articles Applied
- Charakterisierung von Dual-Phasen- und TRIP-Stählen mittels Nanohärte und Röntgendiffraktometrie
- Mechanische Zuverlässigkeit von keramischen Kaltleiterbauelementen – Möglichkeiten zur Verbesserung
- Physical and materials aspects of photonic crystals for microwaves and millimetre waves
- In-situ investigation of strain relaxation in an Al/Si–MMC using high energy synchrotron radiation
- Sigma-phase in duplex-stainless steels
- Evolution of texture in Alloy 80A during initial ingot breakdown
- Characterisation of precipitates in a stainless maraging steel by three-dimensional atom probe and small-angle neutron scattering
- Modifikation von Titanlegierungen für medizinische Anwendungen
- Residual stresses in forged IN718 turbine discs
- Notifications/Mitteilungen
- Personal/Personelles
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Editorial
- 50 Jahre Metallkunde-Kolloquium am Arlberg
- Articles Basic
- Microstructure and mechanical properties of Si and YN doped powder metallurgical tantalum
- Mechanical model for the deformation of the wood cell wall
- Physical metallurgy of high Nb-containing TiAl alloys
- Phase and microstructure selection in peritectic alloys under high G-V ratio
- Austenitic stainless steels of high strength and ductility
- Articles Applied
- Charakterisierung von Dual-Phasen- und TRIP-Stählen mittels Nanohärte und Röntgendiffraktometrie
- Mechanische Zuverlässigkeit von keramischen Kaltleiterbauelementen – Möglichkeiten zur Verbesserung
- Physical and materials aspects of photonic crystals for microwaves and millimetre waves
- In-situ investigation of strain relaxation in an Al/Si–MMC using high energy synchrotron radiation
- Sigma-phase in duplex-stainless steels
- Evolution of texture in Alloy 80A during initial ingot breakdown
- Characterisation of precipitates in a stainless maraging steel by three-dimensional atom probe and small-angle neutron scattering
- Modifikation von Titanlegierungen für medizinische Anwendungen
- Residual stresses in forged IN718 turbine discs
- Notifications/Mitteilungen
- Personal/Personelles