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Vitamin D and sleep duration: Is there a bidirectional relationship?

  • Maryam Mosavat ORCID logo EMAIL logo , Aisling Smyth , Diana Arabiat and Lisa Whitehead
Published/Copyright: November 13, 2020

Abstract

Vitamin D contributes to numerous physiological processes within the body but primarily calcium and bone homeostasis. Emerging evidence highlights a novel role for vitamin D in maintaining and regulating optimal sleep. Sleep is a known regulator of bone health, highlighting the interconnectedness between vitamin D concentrations, sleep duration and bone metabolism. It is possible that the relationship between sleep length and vitamin D is bidirectional, with vitamin D playing a role in sleep health and conversely, sleep affecting vitamin D levels. Nevertheless, limited information on the direction of the interaction is available, and much remains to be learned concerning the complex relationship between insufficient sleep duration and vitamin D deficiency. Given the potential to implement interventions to improve sleep and vitamin D supplementation, understanding this relationship further could represent a novel way to support and improve health.


Corresponding author: Maryam Mosavat, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Edith Cowan University - Joondalup Campus, Perth, Western Australia, Australia, E-mail:

  1. Research funding: None declared.

  2. Author contribution: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.

  3. Informed consent: Not applicable.

  4. Ethical approval: Not applicable.

  5. Competing interests: The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest regarding the publication of this article.

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Received: 2020-04-25
Accepted: 2020-10-26
Published Online: 2020-11-13

© 2020 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Articles in the same Issue

  1. Letter to the Editor
  2. Evidence-based medicine is a valuable tool for a successful decision-making on risk-reducing bilateral mastectomy
  3. Original Articles
  4. Melatonin inhibits high glucose-induced ox-LDL/LDL expression and apoptosis in human umbilical endothelial cells
  5. Effects of metformin and insulin therapy regimens on postpartum oral glucose tolerance test results in pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus: a comparative study
  6. Association of IL-33 gene rs16924159 polymorphism and recurrent pregnancy loss in Iranian Azeri women
  7. Greater effects of high- compared with moderate-intensity interval training on thyroid hormones in overweight/obese adolescent girls
  8. Effect of Artemisia absinthium ethanolic extract on oxidative stress markers and the TLR4, S100A4, Bax and Bcl-2 genes expression in the kidney of STZ-induced diabetic rats
  9. Associations of endothelial biomarkers, nitric oxide metabolites and endothelin, with blood pressure and coronary lesions depend on cardiovascular risk and sex to mark endothelial dysfunction on the SCORE scale
  10. Association of nitric oxide synthase 3 gene rs1799983 G/T polymorphism with idiopathic asthenozoospermia in Iranian Azeri males: a case-control study
  11. Adiponectin and leptin levels in normal weight women with polycystic ovary syndrome
  12. Review Articles
  13. Association between vitamin D deficiency and prevalence of metabolic syndrome in female population: a systematic review
  14. Vitamin D and sleep duration: Is there a bidirectional relationship?
  15. Challenges of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in Iraq: biochemical network and methodologies. A brief review
  16. Female urine incontinence: vaginal erbium laser (VEL) effectiveness and safety
  17. Breast cancer risk factors in Iran: a systematic review & meta-analysis
  18. Effects of melatonin supplementation on oxidative stress: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
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