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Design, fabrication and testing of microwave bandpass filter using metamaterial integrated rectangular waveguide

  • Paresh R. Sagar ORCID logo EMAIL logo , Arpan H. Shah und Subhra Sankha Sarma
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 16. Juni 2025
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Abstract

This paper presents RF/Microwave rectangular waveguide bandpass filter integrated with two-layer of periodical metamaterial SRR unit cell structure excited by proper EM wave boundary conditions. A properly constructed PCB-based metamaterial unitcell is integrated as a resonating circuit within a rectangular waveguide WR229. In order to achieve bandpass response, the metamaterial unit cell in the metallic waveguide of the designed RF bandpass filter is kept at λ g /4 spacing. Two open-ring resonators connected by a short stub are used to design the metamaterial unit-cell, which is fabricated on a Rogers 48350B substrate with a dielectric constant of εr =3.48 and thickness of 1.52 mm. In addition, the metallic cavity generated with the CNC milling technology is zinc-coated to resist oxidation. The experimental results of the final prototype show good agreement with the overall wave modeling results. The proposed RF/microwave waveguide filters operated in the S-band frequency range; therefore, their applicability is recognized in RF sensing device for material characterization.


Corresponding author: Paresh R. Sagar, School of Electronics Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India, E-mail:

Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thanks Microwave Sensor Laboratory of Electronics Department, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore providing research facility.

  1. Research ethics: Not applicable.

  2. Informed consent: Not applicable.

  3. Author contributions: The authors has accepted responsibility for the entire content of this manuscript and approved its submission.

  4. Use of Large Language Models, AI and Machine Learning Tools: None declared.

  5. Conflict of interest: The authors state no conflict of interest.

  6. Research funding: None declared.

  7. Data availability: Not applicable.

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Received: 2024-06-27
Accepted: 2025-05-19
Published Online: 2025-06-16
Published in Print: 2025-10-27

© 2025 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Heruntergeladen am 31.12.2025 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/freq-2024-0206/html
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