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Caspase-3 gene transfected with LIGHT gene: can it be used for therapy of human hepatocellular carcinoma?

  • Yun Lu , Li-Qun Wu , Shou-Guang Wang , Zhen-Hua Lv and Bing Han
Published/Copyright: February 26, 2008

Abstract

Background: The aim of this study was to detect the expression of apoptosis factor caspase-3 in transferred HepG2 cells and provide feasible evaluation of the treatment for primary liver cancer with gene methods.

Methods: The pcDNA4C-LIGHT cDNA was extracted from Escherichia coli JM-109; then, the pcDNA4C-LIGHT cDNA was transferred into the HepG2 cells by a cationic liposome mediated method. Meanwhile, the blank group was established as the control group and the HepG2 cells were collected after transfection at 12 h, 24 h, 48 h, 3 days and 5 days. The expression of caspase-3 was identified in the supernatants by ELISA. A standard curve was generated for the set of samples assayed. Statistical significance was analyzed by SPSS.

Results: The quantity of caspase-3 protein was the greatest at 48 h and the least on day 5. The secretion of caspase-3 did not increase in the control group. The coefficient of correlation was equal to 0.9986 and had evident significance.

Conclusions: The pcDNA4C-LIGHT was effectively transfected in human HepG2 cells mediated by liposome. The expression of caspase-3 increased in the transfected group. This study provides necessary theoretic support for the treatment of liver cancer with gene methods.

Clin Chem Lab Med 2008;46:470–4.


Corresponding author: Yun Lu, Associate Professor, Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Medical College, Qingdao University, No. 16 Jiangsu Rd., Qingdao 266003, Shandong Province, China Phone: +86-532-82911369, Fax: +86-532-82911999,

Received: 2007-10-20
Accepted: 2007-11-30
Published Online: 2008-02-26
Published in Print: 2008-04-01

©2008 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin New York

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