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Sequence determination of lychnin, a type 1 ribosome-inactivating protein from Lychnis chalcedonica seeds

  • Angela Chambery , Anna de Donato , Andrea Bolognesi , Letizia Polito , Fiorenzo Stirpe and Augusto Parente
Published/Copyright: September 14, 2006
Biological Chemistry
From the journal Volume 387 Issue 9

Abstract

The complete amino acid sequence of lychnin, a type 1 ribosome-inactivating protein (RIP) isolated from Lychnischalcedonica seeds, has been determined by automated Edman degradation and ESI-QTOF mass spectrometry. Lychnin consists of 234 amino acid residues with a molecular mass of 26 131.14 Da. All amino acid residues involved in the formation of the RIP active site (Tyr69, Tyr119, Glu170, Arg173 and Trp203) are fully conserved. Furthermore, a fast MALDI-TOF experiment showed that two out of three cysteinyl residues (Cys32 and Cys115) form a disulfide bridge, while Cys214 is in the thiol form, which makes it suitable for linking carrier molecules to generate immunotoxins and other conjugates.

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Published Online: 2006-09-14
Published in Print: 2006-09-01

©2006 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin New York

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