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Reinventing the Quadriga

Connecting Biblical Exegesis and Systematic Theology through the Anagogical-Eschatological Sense of Scripture
  • Arnold Huijgen
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Scripture and Theology
This chapter is in the book Scripture and Theology

Abstract

The present article seeks to promote the rapprochement between systematic theology and Biblical studies by retrieving the classical Quadriga or fourfold sense of Scripture in a new key. The anagogical or eschatological sense is key in bringing Biblical studies and systematic theology closer together. Traditional understandings of the anagogical sense focus on the future glory of believers, the beatific vision of God, but this article argues for reinterpreting the anagogical sense in terms of 20th century understandings of eschatology. The eschatological nature of God’s presence under the Old Testament, the New Testament eschatological expectations, the eschatological nature of truth as promise, and the idea of Christ as centre of Scripture are aspects of the eschatological sense of Scripture that are not only theologically viable but also stimulating for the interplay between systematic theology and Biblical studies. This approach overcomes the problems of Platonic approaches and can accommodate historical- critical methods, thereby narrowing the gap between Biblical studies and systematic theology.

Abstract

The present article seeks to promote the rapprochement between systematic theology and Biblical studies by retrieving the classical Quadriga or fourfold sense of Scripture in a new key. The anagogical or eschatological sense is key in bringing Biblical studies and systematic theology closer together. Traditional understandings of the anagogical sense focus on the future glory of believers, the beatific vision of God, but this article argues for reinterpreting the anagogical sense in terms of 20th century understandings of eschatology. The eschatological nature of God’s presence under the Old Testament, the New Testament eschatological expectations, the eschatological nature of truth as promise, and the idea of Christ as centre of Scripture are aspects of the eschatological sense of Scripture that are not only theologically viable but also stimulating for the interplay between systematic theology and Biblical studies. This approach overcomes the problems of Platonic approaches and can accommodate historical- critical methods, thereby narrowing the gap between Biblical studies and systematic theology.

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