18 University Entrepreneurial Ecosystems: Exploring Digitalization in University Incubators
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Arman Sadreddin
Abstract
Universities collaborate with governments (local, regional, provincial, and federal) and industrial partners to help their students and faculty members to develop new ventures and commercialize innovations via various entrepreneurship programs. Within university entrepreneurial ecosystems (UEEs), many entities promote entrepreneurial activities. Digitalization has facilitated collaboration within the different entities of UEEs and helped entrepreneurs to access critical resources. University incubators (UIs) are a key driver of UEEs to help entrepreneurial activities led by students and faculty members to be successful. In this study, first we explore the UEEs by highlighting the different entities associated with the UIs. Next, using the business model canvas (BMC), we present a university incubator BMC (UIBMC) that provides a comprehensive map of the value creation activities for customers, partners, and other stakeholders. The UIBMC can help UI managers refine and optimize their processes and unique services to customers (e.g., incubatees). Finally, we provide examples of the role of digital technologies in key activities of UIs. Incubator managers can strategically use these technologies to not only improve their internal operations but also to connect seamlessly with UEEs to enhance their roles as regional innovation hubs. We use a multiple case study approach and provide in-depth analyses and supporting data collected from Canadian UIs. We provide theoretical and practical insights to enrich the UEE literature and integrate it with the literature on digital entrepreneurship.
Abstract
Universities collaborate with governments (local, regional, provincial, and federal) and industrial partners to help their students and faculty members to develop new ventures and commercialize innovations via various entrepreneurship programs. Within university entrepreneurial ecosystems (UEEs), many entities promote entrepreneurial activities. Digitalization has facilitated collaboration within the different entities of UEEs and helped entrepreneurs to access critical resources. University incubators (UIs) are a key driver of UEEs to help entrepreneurial activities led by students and faculty members to be successful. In this study, first we explore the UEEs by highlighting the different entities associated with the UIs. Next, using the business model canvas (BMC), we present a university incubator BMC (UIBMC) that provides a comprehensive map of the value creation activities for customers, partners, and other stakeholders. The UIBMC can help UI managers refine and optimize their processes and unique services to customers (e.g., incubatees). Finally, we provide examples of the role of digital technologies in key activities of UIs. Incubator managers can strategically use these technologies to not only improve their internal operations but also to connect seamlessly with UEEs to enhance their roles as regional innovation hubs. We use a multiple case study approach and provide in-depth analyses and supporting data collected from Canadian UIs. We provide theoretical and practical insights to enrich the UEE literature and integrate it with the literature on digital entrepreneurship.
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter I
- Contents VII
- List of Contributors XI
- Introduction 1
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Part 1: Entrepreneurship in the Digital Era
- 1 Digital Entrepreneurship and Ideology: The Emerging Value System for Entrepreneuring in the Digital Era 19
- 2 Artificial Intelligence and Big Data in Entrepreneurship: A New Era Has Begun 43
- 3 The Wisdom of Shared Interests: Entrepreneurial Intelligence and Its Development Through Online Maker Communities 61
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Part 2: Innovative Entrepreneurship: Adapting to Industry 4.0
- 4 Internet of Things (IoT) and Digital Entrepreneurship 97
- 5 Entrepreneurship in the FinTech Sector: An Overview of the State of Research 127
- 6 Digitalization of Entrepreneurial Finance in China: A Focus on Policy 145
- 7 How Do Users of Digital Technologies Become Digital Entrepreneurs?: A Generativity and Socio-material Perspective 163
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Part 3: Digital Entrepreneurship and Ecosystems
- 8 What’s Your Platform Type? A Framework for Entrepreneurs 179
- 9 How Digital Platforms for Inclusive Microbusiness Can Transform Waste Management Workers’ Lives in India 197
- 10 The Performance of Entrepreneurial Ecosystems Through the Lens of Digital Transformation: The Case of Antananarivo 213
- 11 Digital Business Incubation: An Avatar for the Twenty-First Century Entrepreneur 235
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Part 4: Digital Entrepreneurship and Strategy
- 12 Highly Digitalized International New Ventures’ First Export Order and Ongoing Capability Development 249
- 13 Leveraging Digitality for SME Internationalization and Business Model Innovation 277
- 14 Cognitive Determinants of Firm Innovativeness 301
- 15 Growing Up in the Digital Era: Creating Digital Assets by Digital New Ventures 327
- 16 Instagram and Emergent Business Models 343
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Part 5: Student Entrepreneurship in the Digital Era
- 17 The Dynamics of Alumni-Student Interactions via Digital Community Mechanisms in Entrepreneurship Education 371
- 18 University Entrepreneurial Ecosystems: Exploring Digitalization in University Incubators 395
- 19 Entrepreneurial Education: What Are the Challenges for Teaching and Research in the Light of Crises and Digitisation? 411
- List of Figures 421
- List of Tables 423
- About the Editors 425
- Index 427
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter I
- Contents VII
- List of Contributors XI
- Introduction 1
-
Part 1: Entrepreneurship in the Digital Era
- 1 Digital Entrepreneurship and Ideology: The Emerging Value System for Entrepreneuring in the Digital Era 19
- 2 Artificial Intelligence and Big Data in Entrepreneurship: A New Era Has Begun 43
- 3 The Wisdom of Shared Interests: Entrepreneurial Intelligence and Its Development Through Online Maker Communities 61
-
Part 2: Innovative Entrepreneurship: Adapting to Industry 4.0
- 4 Internet of Things (IoT) and Digital Entrepreneurship 97
- 5 Entrepreneurship in the FinTech Sector: An Overview of the State of Research 127
- 6 Digitalization of Entrepreneurial Finance in China: A Focus on Policy 145
- 7 How Do Users of Digital Technologies Become Digital Entrepreneurs?: A Generativity and Socio-material Perspective 163
-
Part 3: Digital Entrepreneurship and Ecosystems
- 8 What’s Your Platform Type? A Framework for Entrepreneurs 179
- 9 How Digital Platforms for Inclusive Microbusiness Can Transform Waste Management Workers’ Lives in India 197
- 10 The Performance of Entrepreneurial Ecosystems Through the Lens of Digital Transformation: The Case of Antananarivo 213
- 11 Digital Business Incubation: An Avatar for the Twenty-First Century Entrepreneur 235
-
Part 4: Digital Entrepreneurship and Strategy
- 12 Highly Digitalized International New Ventures’ First Export Order and Ongoing Capability Development 249
- 13 Leveraging Digitality for SME Internationalization and Business Model Innovation 277
- 14 Cognitive Determinants of Firm Innovativeness 301
- 15 Growing Up in the Digital Era: Creating Digital Assets by Digital New Ventures 327
- 16 Instagram and Emergent Business Models 343
-
Part 5: Student Entrepreneurship in the Digital Era
- 17 The Dynamics of Alumni-Student Interactions via Digital Community Mechanisms in Entrepreneurship Education 371
- 18 University Entrepreneurial Ecosystems: Exploring Digitalization in University Incubators 395
- 19 Entrepreneurial Education: What Are the Challenges for Teaching and Research in the Light of Crises and Digitisation? 411
- List of Figures 421
- List of Tables 423
- About the Editors 425
- Index 427