Startseite Linguistik & Semiotik The lexicon of the Lithuanian language in the 17–19th centuries
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The lexicon of the Lithuanian language in the 17–19th centuries

  • Gintarė Judžentytė und Vilma Zubaitienė
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The Intricacy of Languages
Ein Kapitel aus dem Buch The Intricacy of Languages

Abstract

This article deals with lexical systemic relationships between Eastern and Western regions of Lithuania. The analysis is based on the lexicon of the most important bilingual and multilingual dictionaries and religious scripts of 17–19th century. The research examines the impact of Lithuanian dialects and other languages (Latin, Polish, German) on development of lexicon. Attention is paid on neologisms (derivation models), loanwords (lexical and semantic) and dialecticisms usage and distribution of that time. Furthermore, problems of adaptation of loanwords and their integration, synonymy of lexemes and equivalence are revealed by giving certain examples of thematic lexical groups development and the formation of terminology. This paper also deals with question why some of specific words became commonly used in the standard Lithuanian but others have disappeared or remained only in Lithuanian dialects.

Abstract

This article deals with lexical systemic relationships between Eastern and Western regions of Lithuania. The analysis is based on the lexicon of the most important bilingual and multilingual dictionaries and religious scripts of 17–19th century. The research examines the impact of Lithuanian dialects and other languages (Latin, Polish, German) on development of lexicon. Attention is paid on neologisms (derivation models), loanwords (lexical and semantic) and dialecticisms usage and distribution of that time. Furthermore, problems of adaptation of loanwords and their integration, synonymy of lexemes and equivalence are revealed by giving certain examples of thematic lexical groups development and the formation of terminology. This paper also deals with question why some of specific words became commonly used in the standard Lithuanian but others have disappeared or remained only in Lithuanian dialects.

Kapitel in diesem Buch

  1. Prelim pages i
  2. Table of contents v
  3. Editorial note ix
  4. Language intricacy 1
  5. Part 1. Theoretical aspects of the intricacy of languages
  6. Language globalization versus inner language diversity? 11
  7. La complexité dans les relations de langues collatérales 23
  8. The persistence of ‘old language’ and the structuring of language communities 47
  9. The lowest common denominator as a factor in the formation of Modern Hebrew phonology 53
  10. Contribuciones de Joan Coromines y Jakob Jud a la dialectología de las lenguas románicas 69
  11. Lingue e culture locali nei processi contemporanei di patrimonializzazione e di costruzione identitaria 81
  12. La linguistica dello sviluppo sociale 99
  13. Part 2. The languages of Europe, among standard and variation
  14. Complexité du continuum dialectal carélo-vepse 137
  15. The lexicon of the Lithuanian language in the 17–19th centuries 153
  16. L’estandardització del gaèlic escocès 175
  17. La construcción del estándar vasco vizcaíno del s. XIX 189
  18. The standardization of Chinese 205
  19. Strategies for conservation of a minority language 227
  20. Per a un tractament integrat de llengües en el context escolar de les parles valencianes de base castellano-aragonesa i murciana 243
  21. Part 3. Tensions and internal diversity in the Catalan language
  22. La variació lectal del català en l’era de la societat xarxa 263
  23. La perspectiva diastràtica en la Gramàtica de la llengua catalana. descriptiva, normativa, diatòpica, diastràtica (1994), d’Antoni M. Badia i Margarit 281
  24. La distribució funcional de variants en la Gramàtica de la llengua catalana. descriptiva, normativa, diatòpica, diastràtica (1994), d’Antoni M. Badia i Margarit 297
  25. Fabra i la segona flexió verbal en català 311
  26. Processos de canvi en les combinacions de clítics pronominals a la Franja 327
  27. Renunciar als trets lingüístics propis 347
  28. La presència del tortosí al Telenotícies comarques Tarragona de TV3 359
  29. “La nostra llengua” i altres circumloquis com a recurs per a evitar el nom de la llengua catalana al País Valencià (1858–1906) 379
  30. Geosinonímia o preferència lèxica 393
  31. El Diccionari normatiu valencià (DNV) de l’Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua 409
  32. Subject index 433
https://doi.org/10.1075/ivitra.20.09jud

Kapitel in diesem Buch

  1. Prelim pages i
  2. Table of contents v
  3. Editorial note ix
  4. Language intricacy 1
  5. Part 1. Theoretical aspects of the intricacy of languages
  6. Language globalization versus inner language diversity? 11
  7. La complexité dans les relations de langues collatérales 23
  8. The persistence of ‘old language’ and the structuring of language communities 47
  9. The lowest common denominator as a factor in the formation of Modern Hebrew phonology 53
  10. Contribuciones de Joan Coromines y Jakob Jud a la dialectología de las lenguas románicas 69
  11. Lingue e culture locali nei processi contemporanei di patrimonializzazione e di costruzione identitaria 81
  12. La linguistica dello sviluppo sociale 99
  13. Part 2. The languages of Europe, among standard and variation
  14. Complexité du continuum dialectal carélo-vepse 137
  15. The lexicon of the Lithuanian language in the 17–19th centuries 153
  16. L’estandardització del gaèlic escocès 175
  17. La construcción del estándar vasco vizcaíno del s. XIX 189
  18. The standardization of Chinese 205
  19. Strategies for conservation of a minority language 227
  20. Per a un tractament integrat de llengües en el context escolar de les parles valencianes de base castellano-aragonesa i murciana 243
  21. Part 3. Tensions and internal diversity in the Catalan language
  22. La variació lectal del català en l’era de la societat xarxa 263
  23. La perspectiva diastràtica en la Gramàtica de la llengua catalana. descriptiva, normativa, diatòpica, diastràtica (1994), d’Antoni M. Badia i Margarit 281
  24. La distribució funcional de variants en la Gramàtica de la llengua catalana. descriptiva, normativa, diatòpica, diastràtica (1994), d’Antoni M. Badia i Margarit 297
  25. Fabra i la segona flexió verbal en català 311
  26. Processos de canvi en les combinacions de clítics pronominals a la Franja 327
  27. Renunciar als trets lingüístics propis 347
  28. La presència del tortosí al Telenotícies comarques Tarragona de TV3 359
  29. “La nostra llengua” i altres circumloquis com a recurs per a evitar el nom de la llengua catalana al País Valencià (1858–1906) 379
  30. Geosinonímia o preferència lèxica 393
  31. El Diccionari normatiu valencià (DNV) de l’Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua 409
  32. Subject index 433
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Heruntergeladen am 30.9.2025 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1075/ivitra.20.09jud/html
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