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Characterisation of precipitates in a stainless maraging steel by three-dimensional atom probe and small-angle neutron scattering

  • H. Leitner EMAIL logo , H. Clemens , S. Höring , N. Wanderka , J. Banhart , P. Staron and B. Jamnig
Published/Copyright: February 8, 2022
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Abstract

Two complementary techniques, namely three-dimensional atom probe and small-angle neutron scattering, were employed to study precipitation phenomena in a stainless maraging steel (Fe-12.3 %Cr-8.9%Ni-0.6 %Si-1 %Mo-0.6 %Al-0.8%Ti, wt.%) during ageing at 475 °C. Atom probe investigations revealed the precipitation of a single Ni-rich phase exhibiting an average particle diameter of 2.5 nm after 12 h. After ageing for 100 h these precipitates had grown to an average size of 4 nm. In addition, needle-or plate-like Ni-rich precipitates larger than 15 nm were present. Their compositions differ mainly in the amount of Fe, Ni and Ti. Furthermore, Cr-rich precipitates were observed. The size ranges and the number densities of the precipitates match well with those observed by small-angle neutron scattering.


Dedicated to Professor Dr. Dr. h. c. Franz Jeglitsch on the occasion of his 70th birthday

Harald Leitner Department Metallkunde und Werkstoffprüfung Montanuniversität Leoben Franz-Josef-Straße 18, A-8700 Leoben, Austria Tel.: +43 3842 402 4217 Fax: +43 3842 402 4202

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Received: 2004-03-22
Accepted: 2004-04-08
Published Online: 2022-02-08

© 2004 Carl Hanser Verlag, München

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