Startseite A synchrotron Mössbauer spectroscopy study of (Mg,Fe)SiO3 perovskite up to 120 GPa
Artikel
Lizenziert
Nicht lizenziert Erfordert eine Authentifizierung

A synchrotron Mössbauer spectroscopy study of (Mg,Fe)SiO3 perovskite up to 120 GPa

  • Jennifer M. Jackson EMAIL logo , Wolfgang Sturhahn , Guoyin Shen , Jiyong Zhao , Michael Y. Hu , Daniel Errandonea , Jay D. Bass und Yingwei Fei
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 28. März 2015
Veröffentlichen auch Sie bei De Gruyter Brill

Abstract

The electronic environment of the Fe nuclei in two silicate perovskite samples, Fe0.05Mg0.95SiO3 (Pv05) and Fe0.1Mg0.9SiO3 (Pv10), have been measured to 120 GPa and 75 GPa, respectively, at room temperature using diamond anvil cells and synchrotron Mössbauer spectroscopy (SMS). Such investigations of extremely small and dilute 57Fe-bearing samples have become possible through the development of SMS. Our results are explained in the framework of the “three-doublet” model, which assumes two Fe2+-like sites and one Fe3+-like site that are well distinguishable by the hyperfine fields at the location of the Fe nuclei. At low pressures, Fe3+/ΣFe is about 0.40 for both samples. Our results show that at pressures extending into the lowermost mantle the fraction of Fe3+ remains essentially unchanged, indicating that pressure alone does not alter the valence states of iron in (Mg,Fe)SiO3 perovskite. The quadrupole splittings of all Fe sites first increase with increasing pressure, which suggests an increasingly distorted (noncubic) local iron environment. Above pressures of 40 GPa for Pv10 and 80 GPa for Pv05, the quadrupole splittings are relatively constant, suggesting an increasing resistance of the lattice against further distortion. Around 70 GPa, a change in the volume dependence of the isomer shift could be indicative of the endpoint of a continuous transition of Fe3+ from a highspin to a low-spin state.

Received: 2004-2-23
Accepted: 2004-6-28
Published Online: 2015-3-28
Published in Print: 2005-1-1

© 2015 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin/Boston

Artikel in diesem Heft

  1. Contact metamorphism of the White Mountain Peak metavolcanic complex, eastern California
  2. Structure and luminescence characteristics of quartz from pegmatites
  3. Evidence for monazite-, barite-, and AgMnO4 (distorted barite)-type structures of CaSO4 at high pressure and temperature
  4. The “template” effect of the extra-framework content on zeolite compression: The case of yugawaralite
  5. The influence of OH in coesite on the kinetics of the coesite-quartz phase transition
  6. First-principles study of hydrogen bond symmetrization of phase D under high pressure
  7. First-principles study of OH-stretching modes in kaolinite, dickite, and nacrite
  8. A systematic study of OH in hydrous wadsleyite from polarized FTIR spectroscopy and single-crystal X-ray diffraction: Oxygen sites for hydrogen storage in Earthʼs interior
  9. Determination of the content and distribution of fixed ammonium in illite-smectite using a modified X-ray diffraction technique: Application to oil source rocks of western Greenland
  10. Determination of defect structures in kaolin minerals by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM)
  11. Mössbauer spectroscopy of omphacite and garnet pairs from eclogites: Application to geothermobarometry
  12. Allanite and epidote weathering at the Coweeta Hydrologic Laboratory, western North Carolina, U.S.A.
  13. Ca2SiO3OHF—A high-pressure phase with dense calcium polyhedral packing and tetrahedral silicon
  14. Relationships between SEM-cathodoluminescence response and trace-element composition of hydrothermal vein quartz
  15. Quantitative evaluation of attenuation contrast of X-ray computed tomography images using monochromatized beams
  16. Biotic and abiotic products of Mn(II) oxidation by spores of the marine Bacillus sp. strain SG-1
  17. The Mn, Mg-intracrystalline exchange reaction in donpeacorite (Mn0.54Ca0.03Mg1.43Si2O6) and its relation to the fractionation behavior of Mn in Fe, Mg-orthopyroxene
  18. Crystal structures of chalcostibite (CuSbS2) and emplectite (CuBiS2): Structural relationship of stereochemical activity between chalcostibite and emplectite
  19. Hydration and swelling of synthetic Na-saponites: Influence of layer charge
  20. Dehydroxylation and CO2 incorporation in annealed mica (sericite): An infrared spectroscopic study
  21. Relict coesite exsolution in omphacite from Western Tianshan eclogites, China
  22. Hyperfine electric field gradients and local distortion environments of octahedrally coordinated Fe2+
  23. A synchrotron Mössbauer spectroscopy study of (Mg,Fe)SiO3 perovskite up to 120 GPa
  24. Temporal stability and pressure calibration of barium carbonate and talc/pyrex pressure media in a piston-cylinder apparatus
  25. Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 °C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction
  26. Halite-sylvite thermoconsolution
  27. The role of water in the structures of synthetic hallimondite, Pb2[(UO2)(AsO4)2](H2O)n and synthetic parsonsite, Pb2[(UO2)(PO4)2](H2O)n, 0 ≤ n ≤ 0.5
  28. Variable-temperature structural studies of tetranatrolite from Mt. Saint-Hilaire: Synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction and Rietveld analysis
  29. Letter. Pressure-induced stabilization of ordered paranatrolite: A new insight into the paranatrolite controversy
  30. Letter. The effect of zinc sulfide on phase transformations of ferrihydrite
  31. Letter. Stability and equation of state of MgGeO3 post-perovskite phase
  32. Letter. Pressure dependence of the OH-stretching mode in F-rich natural topaz and topaz-OH
Heruntergeladen am 3.11.2025 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.2138/am.2005.1633/html
Button zum nach oben scrollen