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8 Social policy and welfare movements ‘from below’: the Social Work Action Network (SWAN) in the UK

  • Rich Moth und Michael Lavalette
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Abstract

Mainstream policy analysis tends to underplay the role of collective action and social struggles from below in influencing the political and ideological environment in which social policy agendas emerge. This chapter addresses this lacuna through an account of a social movement organisation, the Social Work Action Network (SWAN), and its involvement in campaigns to oppose neoliberal mental health and welfare policy reforms. The chapter examines SWAN’s primary modes of political intervention: ideological, agitational and grassroots campaigning which are underpinned by a strategy of cross-sectional alliance building that seeks to integrate the demands of diverse constituencies including practitioners and service users. We conclude that, while the network’s interventions may not have led directly to specific policy shifts, these strategic orientations have nonetheless strengthened challenges to service cuts and restrictions at both ideological and practical levels whilst simultaneously prefiguring elements of the inclusive, democratic and egalitarian welfare futures SWAN seeks to promote.

Abstract

Mainstream policy analysis tends to underplay the role of collective action and social struggles from below in influencing the political and ideological environment in which social policy agendas emerge. This chapter addresses this lacuna through an account of a social movement organisation, the Social Work Action Network (SWAN), and its involvement in campaigns to oppose neoliberal mental health and welfare policy reforms. The chapter examines SWAN’s primary modes of political intervention: ideological, agitational and grassroots campaigning which are underpinned by a strategy of cross-sectional alliance building that seeks to integrate the demands of diverse constituencies including practitioners and service users. We conclude that, while the network’s interventions may not have led directly to specific policy shifts, these strategic orientations have nonetheless strengthened challenges to service cuts and restrictions at both ideological and practical levels whilst simultaneously prefiguring elements of the inclusive, democratic and egalitarian welfare futures SWAN seeks to promote.

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  1. Front Matter i
  2. Contents v
  3. List of figures and tables vii
  4. Notes on contributors ix
  5. Acknowledgements xvii
  6. Introduction: social work and the making of social policy 1
  7. Social work, problem definition and agenda setting
  8. Social work as policy innovator: challenges and possibilities in the UK 21
  9. Social work, problem definition and policy change in the US: the case of sex-trafficked youth 37
  10. The voices of Italian social workers: from a pilot anti-poverty intervention to a national policy 53
  11. Social work interests in policy formulation and decision making
  12. Social reform in the US: lessons from the Progressive Era 71
  13. Social work academia and social policy in Israel: on the role of social work academics in the policy process 89
  14. Social workers’ collective policy practice in times of austerity: Italy and Spain compared 105
  15. Social policy and welfare movements ‘from below’: the Social Work Action Network (SWAN) in the UK 121
  16. Social work and implementation
  17. Policy work and the ethics of obedience and resistance: perspectives from Britain and beyond 139
  18. Systemic barriers to effective implementation of child protection reform in Israel 155
  19. Social workers implementing social assistance in Spain: reshaping poverty in a familialistic welfare state 169
  20. Layering, social risks and manufactured uncertainties in social work in Poland 185
  21. ‘A little more humanity’: placement officers in Germany between social work and social policy 201
  22. Conclusion: social work and the making of social policy – lessons learned 217
  23. Index 229
Heruntergeladen am 28.12.2025 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.56687/9781447349174-011/html
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