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Phase equilibria investigations and thermodynamic modeling of the PbO–Al2O3 system

  • Fayssal Oudich , Nicolas David and Michel Vilasi
Published/Copyright: August 7, 2015
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Abstract

The PbO–Al2O3 system has been extensively studied in literature. In the present study, experimental work was conducted in which equilibria between phases were investigated under air between 600°C and 800°C by X-ray diffraction. Three intermediate compounds reported in literature were confirmed, which are PbAl12O19 (1PbO:6Al2O3), PbAl2O4 (1:1) and Pb2Al2O5 (2:1). Results support a widely accepted version of the phase diagram in which these compounds exist. On the basis of the results obtained in this study and data considered from literature, a thermodynamic modeling according to the Calphad approach was performed, where all intermediate phases were considered as stoichiometric compounds and where the liquid phase was described by a two-sublattice ionic liquid model. Good agreement has been obtained from thermodynamic optimization in comparison with experimental results.


* Correspondence address, Dr. Fayssal Oudich, Institut Jean Lamour (CNRS UMR 7198) – Dpt. CP2S – E206, Faculté des Sciences et Technologies – B.P. 70239, 54506 Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France, Tel.: +33383684655, E-mail:

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Received: 2014-10-13
Accepted: 2015-03-04
Published Online: 2015-08-07
Published in Print: 2015-08-11

© 2015, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

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