Article
Licensed
Unlicensed Requires Authentication

Microstructural characterization of nanostructured supersonic sprayed Ni–Sn coatings after wear tests at elevated temperature

Paper presented at “XV International Conference on Electron Microscopy”, 15–18 September 2014, Cracow, Poland
  • , , , , , , , , and
Published/Copyright: July 9, 2015
Become an author with De Gruyter Brill
Submit Manuscript Author Information
International Journal of Materials Research
From the journal International Journal of Materials Research Volume 106 Issue 7

Abstract

The paper presents results of the wear behavior, as well as the microstructural (scanning and transmission electron microscopy) and compositional (microanalysis with using energy dispersive and X-ray photon emission spectroscopy) characterization of nanostructured Ni-20Sn (wt.%) coatings, deposited on an Inconel 718 substrate by supersonic cold gas spraying at different spraying parameters. Coatings were examined in the as-deposited state and after testing in a linearly reciprocating sliding wear test at room temperature, 200, 400 and 550 °C. It was found that the Ni–Sn coatings exhibit superior wear resistance compared to benchmark materials. This is attributed to an appropriate balance of soft (Ni) and to hard (Ni3Sn – intermetallic) phases and to the nanostructure of the matrix, as well as to the presence of an NiO oxide tribo-layer, as revealed by the microanalysis and electron microscopy.

Keywords: Cold gas spraying; Ni–Sn coatings; Microstructure; Microanalysis; Wear resistance
*Correspondence address, Prof. Jan Kusinski, AGH University of Science and Technology, 30 Mickiewicza Ave., 30-059 Krakow, Poland, Tel.: +48-12-617 3344, Fax: +48-12-617 2639, E-mail:

References

[1] A.A.Voevodin, J.S.Zabinski, C.Muratore: Tsinghuna Sci. Technol.10 (2005) 665. 10.1016/S1007-0214(05)70135-8Search in Google Scholar

[2] S.Achanta, M.Feuerbacher, A.Grishin, X.Ye, J.-P.Celis: Intermetallics18 (2010) 2096. 10.1016/j.intermet.2010.06.016Search in Google Scholar

[3] M.Mohanty, R.W.Smith, M.De Bonte, J.-P.Celis, E.Lugscheider: Wear198 (1996) 251. 10.1016/0043-1648(96)06983-9Search in Google Scholar

[4] E.Vancoille, J.-P.Celis, J.R.Roos: Tribol. Int.26 (1993) 115. 10.1016/0301-679X(93)90019-WSearch in Google Scholar

[5] G.Bolelli, B.Bonferroni, J.Laurila, L.Lusvarghi, A.Milanti, K.Niemi, P.Vuoristo: Wear276/277 (2012) 29. 10.1016/j.wear.2011.12.001Search in Google Scholar

[6] B.Jodoin, P.Richer, G.Bérubé, L.Ajdelsztajn, A.Erdi-Betchi, M.Yandouzi: Surf. Coat. Technol.201 (2007) 7544. 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2007.02.033Search in Google Scholar

[7] A.P.Alkhimov, V.F.Kosarev, A.N.Papyrin: Sov. Phys. Dokl., Vol. 35, 12 (1990) 1047 (transl. American Institute of Physics, 1991).Search in Google Scholar

[8] L.Ajdelsztajn, M.Yandouzi: Surf. Coat. Technol.201 (2007) 7544. 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2007.02.033Search in Google Scholar

[9] S.K.Jalota: Metal Finish (2001) 320. 10.1016/S0026-0576(01)85292-2Search in Google Scholar

[10] W.Wang, R.N.Singh: J. Mater. Eng. Perform.7 (1998) 27. 10.1007/s11665-006-5001-6Search in Google Scholar

[11] S.A.M.Rafaey, F.Taha, T.H.A.Hasanin: Electrochim. Acta51 (2006) 2942. 10.1016/j.electacta.2005.09.033Search in Google Scholar

[12] X.J.Ning, J.-H.Kim, H.-J.Kim, C.Lee: Appl. Surf. Sci.255 (2009) 3933. 10.1016/j.apsusc.2008.10.074Search in Google Scholar

[13] W.Y.Li, C.J.Li, H.Liao, C.Coddet: Appl. Surf. Sci.253 (2007) 5967. 10.1016/j.apsusc.2006.11.010Search in Google Scholar

[14] K.H.Ko, H.Lee, J.O.Choi: Appl. Surf. Sci.257 (2011) 2970. 10.1016/j.apsusc.2010.10.102Search in Google Scholar

[15] P.Matteazzi, M.Alcalà: Mater. Sci. Eng. A230 (1997) 161. 10.1016/S0921-5093(97)00022-1Search in Google Scholar

[16] H.Mohrbacher, J.-P.Celis, J.R.Roos: Tribol. Int.28 (1995) 269. 10.1016/0301-679X(95)00005-OSearch in Google Scholar

[17] L.Ajdelsztajn, A.Zúñiga, B.Jodoin, E.J.Lavernia: J. Therm. Spray Technol.15 (2) (2006) 184. 10.1361/105996306X107995Search in Google Scholar

[18] Metals Handbook, Alloy phase diagrams, 9th Ed., Vol. 3, ASM, USA (1992).Search in Google Scholar

[19] J.H.E.Jeffes: Encyclopedia of Materials, Science and Technology (Sec. Ed.) (2001) 2751.10.1016/B0-08-043152-6/00490-3Search in Google Scholar

[20] M.Amiri, M.M.Khonsari: Entropy12 (2010) 1021. 10.3390/e12051021Search in Google Scholar

[21] B.Prakash, J.-P.Celis: Tribol. Lett.27 (2007) 105. 10.1007/s11249-007-9223-zSearch in Google Scholar

Received: 2014-10-29
Accepted: 2015-01-27
Published Online: 2015-07-09
Published in Print: 2015-07-04

© 2015, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

Articles in the same Issue

  1. Contents
  2. Contents
  3. Original Contributions
  4. Phase transitions induced by severe plastic deformation: steady-state and equifinality
  5. Dynamic precipitation of nickel-based superalloys undergoing severe deformation below the solvus temperature
  6. The influence of ECAP on microstructure evolution of aluminium alloys during in-situ heating in TEM
  7. An investigation into the effect of isothermal annealing on the structure (XRD), microstructure (SEM, TEM) and magnetic properties of amorphous ribbons and bulk amorphous plates
  8. Analysis of the structure (XRD) and microstructure (TEM, SEM, AFM) of bulk amorphous and nanocrystalline alloys based on FeCoB
  9. Preparation and characterization of silicon nanowires using SEM/FIB and TEM
  10. In-situ TEM heating of Ni/Al multilayers
  11. Microstructure and martensitic transformation in Ni48Mn39.5Sn12.5–xSix metamagnetic Heusler alloy ribbons
  12. Evolution of Fe-rich compounds in a secondary Al–Si–Cu alloy: influence of cooling rate
  13. Microstructural evolution and grain refinement in an intermetallic titanium aluminide alloy with a high molybdenum content
  14. Microstructure and properties of thick nanocomposite TiN/Si3N4 coatings on Vanadis 23 HS steel
  15. Influence of casting procedure on microstructure and properties of Mg alloy–glassy carbon particle composite
  16. Microstructural characterization of nanostructured supersonic sprayed Ni–Sn coatings after wear tests at elevated temperature
  17. On the wear of TiBx/TiSiyCz coatings deposited on 316L steel
  18. 3D reconstruction and characterization of carbides in Ni-based high carbon alloy in a FIB-SEM system
  19. Microstructural evolution in deformed duplex stainless steels
  20. Microstructure and interfacial reactions in the bonding zone of explosively welded Zr700 and carbon steel plates
  21. Microstructural characterization of second phases in X10CrMoVNb9–1 and 12CrMoWCuVNb steels after long steam exposure time at 550°C
  22. Short Communications
  23. Novel multilayer nano-composite protective coatings for metallic medical tools
  24. Microstructural changes in Cu-5.8 at.% In alloy caused by high pressure torsion
  25. Electron microscopy investigation of a cast AlSi9Mg aluminum alloy subjected to friction stir processing with overlapping passes
  26. DGM News
  27. DGM News
https://doi.org/10.3139/146.111244
Keywords for this article
Cold gas spraying; Ni–Sn coatings; Microstructure; Microanalysis; Wear resistance

Articles in the same Issue

  1. Contents
  2. Contents
  3. Original Contributions
  4. Phase transitions induced by severe plastic deformation: steady-state and equifinality
  5. Dynamic precipitation of nickel-based superalloys undergoing severe deformation below the solvus temperature
  6. The influence of ECAP on microstructure evolution of aluminium alloys during in-situ heating in TEM
  7. An investigation into the effect of isothermal annealing on the structure (XRD), microstructure (SEM, TEM) and magnetic properties of amorphous ribbons and bulk amorphous plates
  8. Analysis of the structure (XRD) and microstructure (TEM, SEM, AFM) of bulk amorphous and nanocrystalline alloys based on FeCoB
  9. Preparation and characterization of silicon nanowires using SEM/FIB and TEM
  10. In-situ TEM heating of Ni/Al multilayers
  11. Microstructure and martensitic transformation in Ni48Mn39.5Sn12.5–xSix metamagnetic Heusler alloy ribbons
  12. Evolution of Fe-rich compounds in a secondary Al–Si–Cu alloy: influence of cooling rate
  13. Microstructural evolution and grain refinement in an intermetallic titanium aluminide alloy with a high molybdenum content
  14. Microstructure and properties of thick nanocomposite TiN/Si3N4 coatings on Vanadis 23 HS steel
  15. Influence of casting procedure on microstructure and properties of Mg alloy–glassy carbon particle composite
  16. Microstructural characterization of nanostructured supersonic sprayed Ni–Sn coatings after wear tests at elevated temperature
  17. On the wear of TiBx/TiSiyCz coatings deposited on 316L steel
  18. 3D reconstruction and characterization of carbides in Ni-based high carbon alloy in a FIB-SEM system
  19. Microstructural evolution in deformed duplex stainless steels
  20. Microstructure and interfacial reactions in the bonding zone of explosively welded Zr700 and carbon steel plates
  21. Microstructural characterization of second phases in X10CrMoVNb9–1 and 12CrMoWCuVNb steels after long steam exposure time at 550°C
  22. Short Communications
  23. Novel multilayer nano-composite protective coatings for metallic medical tools
  24. Microstructural changes in Cu-5.8 at.% In alloy caused by high pressure torsion
  25. Electron microscopy investigation of a cast AlSi9Mg aluminum alloy subjected to friction stir processing with overlapping passes
  26. DGM News
  27. DGM News
Downloaded on 13.4.2026 from https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.3139/146.111244/html
Scroll to top button