Implications of solute super-saturation in growth of vaporisation-induced recrystallised grains during heat treatment in Ni-base superalloys
-
Neil D’Souza
Abstract
The role of vaporisation in the evolution of surface micro-structural instability has been investigated in Ni-base superalloys during heat treatment below the solvus temperature. Initial nucleation of beta (β) grains at the surface with random orientations arose from vaporisation of Ni, Co and Cr with subsequent de-stabilisation of gamma (γ) phase. Further vaporisation and inter-diffusion resulted in a discontinuous reaction (secondary reaction zone – gamma prime (γ′) matrix + topologically close packed phases with needle-like morphology). On the other hand, advancement of the secondary reaction zone grain boundary was shown to be dependent only on the solute supersaturation ahead of the boundary. The driving force for growth of the secondary reaction zone was calculated from the Gibbs energy change and nearly all of this force was available to pull the grain boundary.
References
[1] R.C.Reed: The Superalloys: Fundamentals and Applications, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2006). 10.1017/CBO9780511541285Suche in Google Scholar
[2] C.Panwisawas, H.Mathur, J.-C.Gebelin, D.Putman, C.M.F.Rae, R.C.Reed: Acta Mater.61 (2013) 51. 10.1016/j.actamat.2012.09.013Suche in Google Scholar
[3] W.S.Walston, J.C.Schaefer, W.H.Murphy, in: R.D.Kissinger, D.J.Deye, D.L.Anton, A.D.Cetel, M.V.Nathal, T.M.Pollock (Eds.), Superalloys1996, TMS, Warrendale, PA, USA (1996) 9.Suche in Google Scholar
[4] A.Suzuki, C.M.F.Rae, M.Yoshida, Y.Matsubara, H.Murakami, in: R.C.Reed, K.A.Green, P.Caron, T.Gabb, M.G.Fahrmann, E.S.Huron, S.A.Woodard, (Eds.), Superalloys2008, TMS, Warrendale, PA, USA (2008) 777. 10.7449/2008/Superalloys_2008_777_786Suche in Google Scholar
[5] M.Kajihara: Scr. Mater.54 (2006) 1767. 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2006.01.035Suche in Google Scholar
[6] M.Kajihara, W.Gust: Scr. Mater.38 (1998) 1621. 10.1016/S1359-6462(98)00095-5Suche in Google Scholar
[7] D.Liu, W.A.Miller, K.T.Aust: Met. Trans. A19 (1988) 1667. 10.1007/BF02628396Suche in Google Scholar
[8] H.Wang, N.D’Souza, S.Zhao, D.Welton, N.Warnken, R.C.Reed: Scr. Mater.78–79 (2014) 45. 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2014.01.031Suche in Google Scholar
[9] N.D’Souza, D.Welton, G.D.West, I.M.Edmonds, H.Wang: Metall. Mater. Trans. A45 (2014) 5968. 10.1007/s11661-014-2554-0Suche in Google Scholar
[10] N.D’Souza, R.Beanland, C.L.Hayward, H.B.Dong: Acta Mater.59 (2011) 1003. 10.1016/j.actamat.2010.10.031Suche in Google Scholar
[11] J.-O.Andersson, T.Helander, L.Hoglund, P.F.Shi, B.Sundman: CALPHAD26 (2002) 273. (TTNI8 database: http://www.thermocalc.com/). 10.1016/S0364-5916(02)00037-8Suche in Google Scholar
[12] C.E.Campbell, W.J.Boettinger, U.R.Kattner: Acta Mater.50 (2002) 775. 10.1016/S1359-6454(01)00383-4Suche in Google Scholar
[13] J.D.Nystrom, T.M.Pollock, W.H.Murphy, A.Garg: Metall. Mater. Trans. A28 (1997) 2443. 10.1007/s11661-997-0001-1Suche in Google Scholar
[14] J.Petermann, H.Hornbogen: Z. Metallkd.59 (1968) 814.Suche in Google Scholar
[15] D.Bradai, M.Kadi-Hanifi, P.Zieba, W.M.Kuschke, W.Gust: J. Mater. Sci.34 (1999) 5331. 10.1023/A:1004753122411Suche in Google Scholar
[16] M.Hillert, in: R.B.Nicholson, J.W.Christian, G.W.Greenwood, J.Nutting, R.D.Smallman (Eds.), Inst. Met. Proc. Int. Symp., Manchester, U.K. (1968) 231.Suche in Google Scholar
[17] M.S.A.Karunaratne, P.Carter, R.C.Reed: Mater. Sci. Eng. A281 (2000) 229. 10.1016/S0921-5093(99)00705-4Suche in Google Scholar
[18] A.Porter, B.Ralph: J. Mater. Sci.16 (1981) 707. 10.1007/BF00542767Suche in Google Scholar
© 2015, Carl Hanser Verlag, München
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Contents
- Contents
- Original Contributions
- Phase equilibria studies of the “MnO”–Al2O3–SiO2 system in equilibrium with metallic alloy. Part 2: phase equilibria
- X-ray stress measurement from an imperfect Debye–Scherrer ring
- Effect of heat treatment on the microstructure and tensile properties of Ti-5Al-3Zr-4Mo-3V alloy
- Quantification of roping in aluminium sheet alloys for car body applications by combining 3D surface measurements with Fourier analysis
- Dissimilar friction stir welding between polycarbonate and AA 7075 aluminum alloy
- Evaluation of the corrosion resistance of plasma nitrided austenitic stainless steel
- Corrosion performance and microstructural response of A380 matrix alloy reinforced with sol–gel TiO2-coated SiC particles: a perspective on previous studies
- Role of chloride in the electrochemical behaviour of AZ31B Mg alloy
- Implications of solute super-saturation in growth of vaporisation-induced recrystallised grains during heat treatment in Ni-base superalloys
- Rapid synthesis of Mn3O4 powder from pyro-synthesis of ethylene glycol–metal nitrate precursor assisted by nitric acid
- Production of bioactive glass-derived scaffolds using citric acid porogen
- Short Communications
- Microstructure and mechanical properties of deformed Mg–Mn–Sn alloys
- Fast microwave synthesis and characterization of MgTi2O5
- Time dependent synthesis of crystalline Bi2S3 and its application as a sensitizer in SnO2 based solar cells
- Synthesis of cobalt-doped CdS (CdS:Co) by a simple and rapid microwave activated method and investigating optical properties
- People
- In Memoriam Volker Schumacher
- DGM News
- DGM News
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Contents
- Contents
- Original Contributions
- Phase equilibria studies of the “MnO”–Al2O3–SiO2 system in equilibrium with metallic alloy. Part 2: phase equilibria
- X-ray stress measurement from an imperfect Debye–Scherrer ring
- Effect of heat treatment on the microstructure and tensile properties of Ti-5Al-3Zr-4Mo-3V alloy
- Quantification of roping in aluminium sheet alloys for car body applications by combining 3D surface measurements with Fourier analysis
- Dissimilar friction stir welding between polycarbonate and AA 7075 aluminum alloy
- Evaluation of the corrosion resistance of plasma nitrided austenitic stainless steel
- Corrosion performance and microstructural response of A380 matrix alloy reinforced with sol–gel TiO2-coated SiC particles: a perspective on previous studies
- Role of chloride in the electrochemical behaviour of AZ31B Mg alloy
- Implications of solute super-saturation in growth of vaporisation-induced recrystallised grains during heat treatment in Ni-base superalloys
- Rapid synthesis of Mn3O4 powder from pyro-synthesis of ethylene glycol–metal nitrate precursor assisted by nitric acid
- Production of bioactive glass-derived scaffolds using citric acid porogen
- Short Communications
- Microstructure and mechanical properties of deformed Mg–Mn–Sn alloys
- Fast microwave synthesis and characterization of MgTi2O5
- Time dependent synthesis of crystalline Bi2S3 and its application as a sensitizer in SnO2 based solar cells
- Synthesis of cobalt-doped CdS (CdS:Co) by a simple and rapid microwave activated method and investigating optical properties
- People
- In Memoriam Volker Schumacher
- DGM News
- DGM News