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Effect of molybdenum on the microstructure, mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of Ti alloys

  • Eung-Beom Lee , Mi-Kyung Han , Bong-Jun Kim , Ho-Jun Song and Yeong-Joon Park
Published/Copyright: September 15, 2014
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Abstract

In order to study the effect of Mo on the microstructure, mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of commercially pure titanium (cp-Ti), Ti-xMo (x = 5, 10, 15, and 20 wt.%) alloys were investigated. The phase and microstructures were characterized using X-ray diffraction, optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. The results indicated that the Ti-5Mo alloy was mainly composed of α′ phase with a small fraction of α″ phase. The Ti-10Mo was dominated by orthorhombic α″. The Ti-15Mo alloy was mainly composed of α″ phase with a small fraction of β phase. The volume percentage of the β phase increased with increasing Mo content. The Ti-20Mo alloy was mainly composed of β phase. We also investigated the effect of alloying with Mo on the Vickers hardness and corrosion behavior of Ti-xMo alloys. The addition of Mo not only caused hardening of cp-Ti but also improved its oxidation protective ability. Electrochemical results showed that the Ti-xMo alloys exhibited improved corrosion resistance over cp-Ti.


* Correspondence address, Professor Yeong-Joon Park, Department of Dental Materials, School of Dentistry, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 500-757, Korea, Tel: +82-62-530-4871, Fax: +82-62-530-4875, E-mail:

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Received: 2014-01-21
Accepted: 2014-04-03
Published Online: 2014-09-15
Published in Print: 2014-09-15

© 2014, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

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