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The effect of grain size on the corrosion inhibitor adsorption of nanocrystalline iron metal

  • Vahid Afshari and Changiz Dehghanian
Published/Copyright: June 11, 2013

Abstract

The effect of grain size reduction on the corrosion inhibitor adsorption of nanocrystalline Fe produced by pulse electrodeposition was characterized using tafel polarization curves and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The grain size of a nanocrystalline surface was determined by means of scanning electron microscopy. The tests were carried out in 0.1 M sodium perchlorate (NaClO4) and 0.1 M sodium sulphate (Na2SO4) aqueous solutions separately. Results obtained revealed that the inhibition effect and corrosion protection of sodium nitrite inhibitor in near-neutral aqueous solutions increased as the grain size decreased from microcrystalline to nanocrystalline. This was attributed to the increased number of the active sites caused by nanocrystalline surface.


* Correspondence address, Vahid Afshari, School of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Tehran, P.O. Box 11155-4563, Tehran, Iran. Tel.: +98 91 23 456 449, Fax: +98 21 88 006 076, E-mail:

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Received: 2008-9-4
Accepted: 2009-8-31
Published Online: 2013-06-11
Published in Print: 2010-03-01

© 2010, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

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