Effects of the wallpaper fuel design on the neutronic behavior of the HTR-10
-
S. A. Hosseini
and M. Athari-Allaf
Abstract
TRISO-wrapped fuel particle failure is a function of local temperature. The spherical symmetry and hence central temperature peak in PBM-type reactor fuel pebbles can lead to considerably higher failure rates at the center of the pebbles. The so-called “wallpaper fuel” concept has been shown to be a viable solution to this issue. In this paper, the neutronic aspects of this modification were studied using MCNP. According to the obtained results, the inclusion of a central fuel-free zone could lead to a more reactive system with lower actinide production while damping the temperature response of the reactor.
Kurzfassung
Der Bruch von TRISO-beschichteten Brennstoffpartikel ist eine Funktion der lokalen Temperatur. Die sphärische Symmetrie und damit der zentrale Temperaturpeak der Brennstoffkugeln vom Typ PBM kann zu erheblich höheren Bruchraten im Zentrum der Kugeln führen. Das Konzept des sogenannten „Tapeten“-Brennstoffdesign ist da eine praktikable Lösung. In diesem Beitrag wird das Neutronenverhalten dieser Modifikation mit Hilfe des MCNP-Codes untersucht. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass die Inklusion einer zentralen Brennstoff-freien Zone zu einem reaktiveren Systems führen könnte mit niedrigerer Aktiniden-Produktion und vermindertem Temperaturverhalten des Reaktors.
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© 2016, Carl Hanser Verlag, München
Articles in the same Issue
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- Summaries/Kurzfassungen
- Summaries
- Technical Contributions/Fachbeiträge
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- Impact of mesh points number on the accuracy of deterministic calculations of control rods worth for Tehran research reactor
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- Effects of the wallpaper fuel design on the neutronic behavior of the HTR-10
- Loss of flow Accident (LOFA) analyses using LabView-based NRR simulator
- Basket criticality design of a dual purpose cask for VVER 1000 spent fuel assemblies
- Simulation of polycarbonate-CNT nanocomposite dosimeter based on electrical characteristics
- Thermoluminescence properties of micro and nano structure hydroxyapatite after gamma irradiation
- Equilibrium based analytical model for estimation of pressure magnification during deflagration of hydrogen air mixtures
- Polynomial approach method to solve the neutron point kinetics equations with use of the analytic continuation
- The slab albedo problem for the triplet scattering kernel with modified FN method
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Articles in the same Issue
- Contents/Inhalt
- Contents
- Summaries/Kurzfassungen
- Summaries
- Technical Contributions/Fachbeiträge
- Use of molybdenum as a structural material of fuel elements for improving nuclear reactors safety
- Effect of ultra high temperature ceramics as fuel cladding materials on the nuclear reactor performance by SERPENT Monte Carlo code
- Spatial distribution of nanoparticles in PWR nanofluid coolant subjected to local nucleate boiling
- Impact of mesh points number on the accuracy of deterministic calculations of control rods worth for Tehran research reactor
- Dependence of neutron rate production with accelerator beam profile and energy range in an ADS-TRIGA RC1 reactor
- Effects of the wallpaper fuel design on the neutronic behavior of the HTR-10
- Loss of flow Accident (LOFA) analyses using LabView-based NRR simulator
- Basket criticality design of a dual purpose cask for VVER 1000 spent fuel assemblies
- Simulation of polycarbonate-CNT nanocomposite dosimeter based on electrical characteristics
- Thermoluminescence properties of micro and nano structure hydroxyapatite after gamma irradiation
- Equilibrium based analytical model for estimation of pressure magnification during deflagration of hydrogen air mixtures
- Polynomial approach method to solve the neutron point kinetics equations with use of the analytic continuation
- The slab albedo problem for the triplet scattering kernel with modified FN method
- Calculation of the fuel composition and the deterministic reloading pattern in the second cycle of the BUSHEHR VVER-1000 reactor using the weighting factor method