Effect of N-dodecyl-N-(propylpiperydinium-3-sulfonate) on Usage Properties of Liquid Soaps for Sensitive Skin
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Emilia Klimaszewska
Abstract
The aim of the study was to assess the effect of N-dodecyl-N-(propylpiperidinium-3-sulfonate) on the physico-chemical and functional properties of liquid soaps for sensitive skin. The studied materials consisted of originally formulated liquid soaps containing amphoteric surfactants including cocamidopropyl betaine and newly synthesized sulfobetaine in the following ratios: 0 : 0, 1 : 1, 0 : 2 and 2 : 0. The aim of study was to examine the effects of the additive on the surface tension of aqueous soap solutions, wetting properties, dynamic viscosity, emulsification of fatty soils, foaming properties, antimicrobial characteristics and skin irritation potential. It is shown that the liquid soaps obtained in the study effectively reduce the surface tension of water – which may indicate good washing properties – and demonstrated desirable wetting properties. The application of N-dodecyl-N-(propylpiperidinium-3-sulfonate) in cosmetic formulations makes it possible to obtain products with the required viscosity, fat emulsification capacity and foaming properties. It needs to be emphasized that sulfobetaines added to the prototypical liquid soaps also demonstrate antibacterial characteristics and reduce the skin irritant effect caused by anionic surfactants.
Kurzfassung
Ziel der Forschungsarbeit war es, die Wirkung von N-Dodecyl-N-(propylpiperidinium-3-sulfonat) auf die physiko-chemischen und funktionellen Eigenschaften von Flüssigseifen für empfindliche Haut zu untersuchen. Die Untersuchungsmaterialien bestanden aus ursprünglich formulierten flüssigen Seifen, die die amphoteren Tenside Cocamidopropylbetain und ein neu synthetisiertes Sulfobetain in den Verhältnissen: 0:0, 1:1, 0:2 und 2:0 enthielten. Die Studie untersuchte die Auswirkungen des Additivs auf die Oberflächenspannung wässriger Seifenlösungen, die Benetzungseigenschaften, die dynamische Viskosität, die Emulgierung von Fettverschmutzungen, die Schaumeigenschaften, die antimikrobiellen Eigenschaften und das Hautreizungspotenzial. Es wurde gezeigt, dass die in der Untersuchung verwendeten flüssigen Seifen die Oberflächenspannung von Wasser wirksam reduzieren – was gute Wascheigenschaften nahelegen kann – und wünschenswerte Benetzungseigenschaften zeigen. Bei Verwendung von N-Dodecyl-N-(propylpiperidinium-3-sulfonat) in kosmetischen Formulierungen können Produkte mit der erforderlichen Viskosität, Fettemulgierfähigkeit und Schaumbildungseigenschaften erhalten werden. Es muss betont werden, dass Sulfobetaine, die den prototypischen Flüssigseifen zugesetzt werden, auch antibakterielle Eigenschaften aufweisen und die durch anionische Tenside verursachte Hautreizung verringern.
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© 2018, Carl Hanser Publisher, Munich
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Contents/Inhalt
- Contents/Inhalt
- Short Communication
- Obsolescence of Large Household Appliances in Germany
- Review Article
- Quaternary Alkylammonium Salts as Cleaning and Disinfectant Agents
- Application
- Effect of N-dodecyl-N-(propylpiperydinium-3-sulfonate) on Usage Properties of Liquid Soaps for Sensitive Skin
- Surfactant Analysis
- Characterization of Tween® Surfactants by MALDI TOF-MS and High Performance Liquid Chromatography in a Ternary Mobile Phase
- Novel Surfactants
- Hyperbranched Polyamidoamine Surfactants: Synthesis, Characterization and Evaluation as Biocides
- Fermentative Production of Sophorolipid and Purification by Adsorption Chromatography
- Physical Chemistry
- A Comparison Study on the Phase Behavior and Solubilization between Cn(Bim)2-2Br-Butyric Acid and CnmimBr-Butyric Acid Microemulsion Systems
- Effect of Alkyl Tail Length of Alpha Olefin Sulfonates on Foam Properties
- Impact of Spacer and Hydrophobic Tail on Interfacial and Rheological Properties of Cationic Amido-Amine Gemini Surfactants for EOR Application
- Environmental Chemistry
- Role of Surfactants Cetyl Pyridinium Chloride (CPC) and Cetyltrimethyl Ammonium Bromide (CTAB) in the Reverse Micellar Extraction of Ternary Mixture of Acid Dyes from Textile Effluent
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Contents/Inhalt
- Contents/Inhalt
- Short Communication
- Obsolescence of Large Household Appliances in Germany
- Review Article
- Quaternary Alkylammonium Salts as Cleaning and Disinfectant Agents
- Application
- Effect of N-dodecyl-N-(propylpiperydinium-3-sulfonate) on Usage Properties of Liquid Soaps for Sensitive Skin
- Surfactant Analysis
- Characterization of Tween® Surfactants by MALDI TOF-MS and High Performance Liquid Chromatography in a Ternary Mobile Phase
- Novel Surfactants
- Hyperbranched Polyamidoamine Surfactants: Synthesis, Characterization and Evaluation as Biocides
- Fermentative Production of Sophorolipid and Purification by Adsorption Chromatography
- Physical Chemistry
- A Comparison Study on the Phase Behavior and Solubilization between Cn(Bim)2-2Br-Butyric Acid and CnmimBr-Butyric Acid Microemulsion Systems
- Effect of Alkyl Tail Length of Alpha Olefin Sulfonates on Foam Properties
- Impact of Spacer and Hydrophobic Tail on Interfacial and Rheological Properties of Cationic Amido-Amine Gemini Surfactants for EOR Application
- Environmental Chemistry
- Role of Surfactants Cetyl Pyridinium Chloride (CPC) and Cetyltrimethyl Ammonium Bromide (CTAB) in the Reverse Micellar Extraction of Ternary Mixture of Acid Dyes from Textile Effluent