Startseite Effect of N-dodecyl-N-(propylpiperydinium-3-sulfonate) on Usage Properties of Liquid Soaps for Sensitive Skin
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Effect of N-dodecyl-N-(propylpiperydinium-3-sulfonate) on Usage Properties of Liquid Soaps for Sensitive Skin

  • Emilia Klimaszewska , Daria Wieczorek , Małgorzata Zięba , Anna Małysa , Katarzyna Staszak , Dobrawa Kwaśniewska , Katarzyna Adamczyk , Katarzyna Drzymala und Adam Dobrowolski
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 16. November 2018
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Abstract

The aim of the study was to assess the effect of N-dodecyl-N-(propylpiperidinium-3-sulfonate) on the physico-chemical and functional properties of liquid soaps for sensitive skin. The studied materials consisted of originally formulated liquid soaps containing amphoteric surfactants including cocamidopropyl betaine and newly synthesized sulfobetaine in the following ratios: 0 : 0, 1 : 1, 0 : 2 and 2 : 0. The aim of study was to examine the effects of the additive on the surface tension of aqueous soap solutions, wetting properties, dynamic viscosity, emulsification of fatty soils, foaming properties, antimicrobial characteristics and skin irritation potential. It is shown that the liquid soaps obtained in the study effectively reduce the surface tension of water – which may indicate good washing properties – and demonstrated desirable wetting properties. The application of N-dodecyl-N-(propylpiperidinium-3-sulfonate) in cosmetic formulations makes it possible to obtain products with the required viscosity, fat emulsification capacity and foaming properties. It needs to be emphasized that sulfobetaines added to the prototypical liquid soaps also demonstrate antibacterial characteristics and reduce the skin irritant effect caused by anionic surfactants.

Kurzfassung

Ziel der Forschungsarbeit war es, die Wirkung von N-Dodecyl-N-(propylpiperidinium-3-sulfonat) auf die physiko-chemischen und funktionellen Eigenschaften von Flüssigseifen für empfindliche Haut zu untersuchen. Die Untersuchungsmaterialien bestanden aus ursprünglich formulierten flüssigen Seifen, die die amphoteren Tenside Cocamidopropylbetain und ein neu synthetisiertes Sulfobetain in den Verhältnissen: 0:0, 1:1, 0:2 und 2:0 enthielten. Die Studie untersuchte die Auswirkungen des Additivs auf die Oberflächenspannung wässriger Seifenlösungen, die Benetzungseigenschaften, die dynamische Viskosität, die Emulgierung von Fettverschmutzungen, die Schaumeigenschaften, die antimikrobiellen Eigenschaften und das Hautreizungspotenzial. Es wurde gezeigt, dass die in der Untersuchung verwendeten flüssigen Seifen die Oberflächenspannung von Wasser wirksam reduzieren – was gute Wascheigenschaften nahelegen kann – und wünschenswerte Benetzungseigenschaften zeigen. Bei Verwendung von N-Dodecyl-N-(propylpiperidinium-3-sulfonat) in kosmetischen Formulierungen können Produkte mit der erforderlichen Viskosität, Fettemulgierfähigkeit und Schaumbildungseigenschaften erhalten werden. Es muss betont werden, dass Sulfobetaine, die den prototypischen Flüssigseifen zugesetzt werden, auch antibakterielle Eigenschaften aufweisen und die durch anionische Tenside verursachte Hautreizung verringern.


*Correspondence address, Dr. Emilia Klimaszewska, Kazimierz Pulaski University of Technology and Humanities, Department of Chemistry, Chrobrego 27, 26-600 Radom, Poland, Tel.: +4 8483617574, E-Mail:

Dr. Emilia Klimaszewska is a lecturer at the Department of Chemistry Kazimierz Pulaski University of Technology and Humanities in Radom. The area of scientific interest include industrial research and development of innovative formulations of cosmetics, pharmaceutical products (in particular products for children), household chemistry products in the context of quality control.

Prof. Dr. Daria Wieczorek is a lecturer at the Department of Technology and Instrumental Analysis at the Faculty of Commodity Science Poznan University of Economics and Business. In the area of scientific interest include synthesis of new zwitterionic surfactants, cosmetic ingredients, antimicrobial and surface activity of surfactants.

Dr. Małgorzata Zięba is a lecturer at the Department of Chemistry at Kazimierz Pulaski University of Technology and Humanities in Radom. The area of scientific interest include quality control, industrial research and development of innovative cosmetics formulations (mainly products for hair care).

Dr. Anna Małysa is a lecturer at the Department of Chemistry Kazimierz Pulaski University of Technology and Humanities in Radom. The area of scientific interest include quality control, and development of innovative industrial chemistry products (mainly lubricants, additives and bases of lubricants), cosmetics and household chemistry products formulations.

Dr. Katarzyna Staszak is a lecture at the Department of the Institute of chemical Technology and Engineering at the Poznan University of Technology in Poland. In the area of scientific interest include the technique of separation, adsorption, surface and interfacial tension and surfactants.

Dr. Dobrawa Kwaśniewska is a lecturer at the Department of Technology and Instrumental Analysis at the Faculty of Commodity Science Poznan University of Economics and Business. In the area of scientific interest include synthesis of homo- and heterogemini surfactants and their usage properties.

engr. Katarzyna Adamczyk is employee of Department of Biochemistry and Crop Quality of IUNG (Institute of Soil and Plants). Student of chemistry of bioactive speciment and cosmetics at UMCS (Maria Curie Skłodowska University in Lublin). We examine the plants in terms of the content of chemical substances.

Dr. Katarzyna Drzymala is a lecturer at the Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences in Department of Biotechnology and Food Microbiology. Her research interest focuses on bioconversion of waste materials to value-added products by non-conventional yeast Yarrowia lipolytica.

Dr. Adam Dobrowolski is a postdoc at the Department of Biotechnology and Food Microbiology of the Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences. He received his PhD in molecular microbiology at Groningen University in the Netherlands. His research focuses on metabolic engineering of non-conventional yeast Yarrowia lipolytica for production of value-added products.


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Received: 2018-01-03
Accepted: 2018-03-13
Published Online: 2018-11-16
Published in Print: 2018-11-16

© 2018, Carl Hanser Publisher, Munich

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