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Effect of Novel Surfactant on the Growth Kinetics of Cobalt Nanoparticles

  • Naved Azum , Sher Bahadar Khan , Malik Abdul Rub , Abdullah M. Asiri , Dileep Kumar und Kabir-ud-Din
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 6. September 2017
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Abstract

A simple method to prepare cobalt nanoparticles (CoNPs) in an aqueous environment was developed utilizing 4-aminophenol as a reducing agent and the gemini surfactant (14-4-14)/polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as a stabilizer. The localized surface plasmon resonance band of cobalt nanoparticles in the UV-Vis spectrum was used to determine the rate of formation of cobalt nanoparticles and to assess the beginning of the oxidation process. The effect of the concentration cobalt nitrate, 4-aminophenol, 14-4-14 and PVP was investigated on the growth rate of CoNPs. The data obtained in this work provide valuable information on the rate of reaction at the nanoscale.

Kurzfassung

Ein einfaches Verfahren zur Herstellung von Cobalt-Nanopartikeln (CoNPs) in einer wässrigen Umgebung wurde unter Verwendung von 4-Aminophenol als Reduktionsmittel und einer Gemini-Tensid (14-4-14)-Polyvinylpyrrolidon (PVP)-Mischung als Stabilisator entwickelt. Das lokalisierte Oberflächen-Plasmon-Resonanzband von Cobalt-Nanopartikeln im UV-Vis-Spektrum wurde verwendet, um die Geschwindigkeit der Bildung von Cobalt-Nanopartikeln und den Beginn des Oxidationsprozesses zu bestimmen. Die Wirkung der Konzentrationen von Cobaltnitrat, 4-Aminophenol, 14-4-14 und PVP auf die Wachstumsgeschwindigkeit von CoNPs wurde untersucht. Die in dieser Arbeit erhaltenen Daten liefern wertvolle Informationen über die Geschwindigkeiten von Reaktionen im Nanometerbereich.


*Correspondence address, Dr. Naved Azum, Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia, E-Mail:

Dr. Naved Azum is an assistant professor at chemistry department, faculty of science, king abdulaziz university, Saudi Arabia. He received his Ph. D. degree from Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India. He joined University Polytechnic, Zakir Hussain Engineering College, Aligarh Muslim University, as a Lecturer. Currently he is working as an Assistant Professor in the Chemistry Department, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. His research interest is synthesis and characterization of metal nanoparticles and mixed micellization of novel surfactants with conventional surfactants.

Dr. Sher Bahadar Khan did his Ph.D from HEJ, Karachi University, Pakistan. After completion of Ph.D, He started his post-doctoral career in Nanochemistry and Nanotechnology and continued to work as a post-doctoral research fellow till February 2010 at Yonsei University, South Korea. In March 2010, He joined Center for Advanced Materials and Nano-engineering, Department of Chemistry, Najran University as an Assistant Professor. Currently he is working as an Associate Professor in the Chemistry Department, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia since September 2014. He is doing research in Nanochemistry and Nanotechnology which comprises drug delivery, solar cell, development of active photo-catalyst and fabrication of perceptive bio-sensor and chemi-sensor using metal oxide nanomaterials and their green environmental nanohybrids.

Dr. Malik Abdul Rub received his M. Sc. and Ph. D. degree from Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India. Now he has joined King Abdulaziz University as a Assistant Professor in the CEAMR, Faculty of Science. His current research interests are mixed micellization study of amphiphilic drugs with different additives and clouding phenomenon in amphiphilic systems.

Prof. Abdullah M. Asiri is a Professor in Chemistry Department, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. He received his Ph. D. degree from Walls College of Cardiff, U.K. He has author more than 500 research papers. His current research interests are smart molecules and materials, novel photochromic and thermodynamic systems, organic synthesis of heterocyclic compounds, synthesis of polymers functionalized with organic dyes and nano hybrid materials.

Dr. Dileep Kumar received his M. Sc. and Ph. D. degree from Department of Chemistry, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India. he has joined Department of Chemical Science, Faculty of Science, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, Malaysia, as a post doc. His research interest is in the solution behavior of amphiphiles.

Prof. Kabir-ud-Din is currently a UGC-BSR Faculty Fellow at Aligarh Muslim University (AMU), Aligarh, India, after completing a short stint as Emeritus Fellow. He has been a Professor of Physical Chemistry at the same university since 1993. He received his M. Sc. and Ph. D. degrees from AMU, Aligarh. He held post-doctoral positions at Prague (Czech Republic), Keele (UK) and Austin (USA). His research interests are in micellar catalysis, kinetics, electrochemistry, amphiphilic systems, and so on. He has authored over 300 research papers.


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Received: 2016-03-03
Accepted: 2016-08-10
Published Online: 2017-09-06
Published in Print: 2017-09-15

© 2017, Carl Hanser Publisher, Munich

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