Anti-Inflammatory, Antipyretic and Antioxidant Effect of Some Medicinal Plant Extracts
-
Attia H. Atta
The anti-inflammatory, antipyretic and antioxidant effect of the methanol extract of Alhgi maurorum, Conyza dioscoridis and Convolvulus fatmensis was investigated. The anti-inflammatory effect was studied using carageenan-induced rat paw edema, while the antipyretic effect was estimated using Brewer's yeast-induced hyperpyrexia in rats. The antioxidant activity was evaluated using 2,2-diphenyl-1-picryhydrazyl (DPPH) free radical scavenging activity method of different concentrations of the plant extracts using ascorbic acid as a standard antioxidant. The results revealed that oral administration of Alhgi maurorum and Convolvulus fatmensis at 1 g/ kg exhibited anti-inflammatory effect comparable to the standard diclofenac sodium (0.03 g/kg). The anti-inflammatory effect of Conyza dioscoridis appeared at lower doses 0.5g/kg. In all cases the maximum effect was obtained 2h after administration. None of the tested plant extracts showed antipyretic effect. The tested plant extracts showed variable degrees of antioxidant activity. Conyza dioscoridis showed the highest antioxidant effect (91.14%) and Alhgi maurorum has the least (28.78%) compared to the standard ascorbic acid (87.8%).
©2011 Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG, Berlin/Boston
Articles in the same Issue
- Research Article
- Syzygium cumini Seed Extract Protects the Liver Against Lipid Peroxidation with Concurrent Amelioration of Hepatic Enzymes and Lipid Profile of Alcoholic Rats
- Antihypertensive and Vasorelaxant Effects of Cinnamomum zeylanicum Stem Bark Aqueous Extract in Rats
- Glucose Uptake-Enhancing Activity of the Ethyl Acetate Extract of Dennettia tripetala in 3T3-L1 Adipocytes
- Fenugreek Supplementation Imparts Erythrocyte Resistance to Cypermethrin Induced Oxidative Changes In Vivo
- Evaluation of Hypoglycemic Activity and Toxicity Profiles of the Leaves of Ficus deltoidea in Rodents
- Influence of Benefits, Barriers and Cues to Action for Complementary and Alternative Medicine Use among University Students
- In vitro (?-Glucosidase and ?-Amylase Inhibition) and in vivo Antidiabetic Property of Phytic Acid (IP6) in Streptozotocin-Nicotinamide-Induced Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (NIDDM) in Rats
- Effects of Improved Self-Appraisal and Mood Factors on Weight Loss in Obese Women Initiating Supported Exercise
- Chemical Characterization and Evaluation of the Hypoglycemic Effect of Fructooligosaccharides from Psacalium decompositum
- Antibacterial and Antioxidant Activities of Synedrella nodiflora (L.) Gaertn. (Asteraceae)
- Oxygen Bar Effectiveness: A Randomized Quantitative Study
- The Role of Complementary Indigenous Malay Therapies: Perspectives from Palliative Care Patients
- Anti-Inflammatory, Antipyretic and Antioxidant Effect of Some Medicinal Plant Extracts
- Antihyperglycaemic And Renoprotective Effect of Boerhaavia diffusa L. in Experimental Diabetic Rats
- CAM in Canadian Hospitals: The New Frontier?
- Herbal Tonic Does Not Inhibit Estrogen Receptor Negative Mammary Tumor Development in a Transgenic Mouse Model
- Antioxidant and Free Radical Scavenging Activities of Some Fruits
- Pycnogenol (PYC) Induces Apoptosis in Human Fibrosarcoma (HFS) Cells Under Metal-mediated Oxidative Stress
- Evaluation of Anti-inflammatory and Antioxidant Activity of Premna integrifolia Root
- Impact of Mind Body Therapies on Vascular Endothelial Dysfunction and Implications for Cardiovacular Disease Management
- Studies on the Antiulcer and Gastrointestinal Effects of Stem Bark Extract of Bridelia ferruginea
- Study of Antiobesity Effects of Ethanolic and Water Extracts of Grapes Seeds
- Effect of Wrightia tinctoria and Parthenocissus quinquefolia on blood glucose and Insulin levels in the Zucker Diabetic Rat Model
- Short Communication on Medicinal Herbs
- Potent Hypoglycemic Effect of Nigerian Anti-Diabetic Medicinal Plants
- Hepatoprotective Effects and Antioxidant Role of Scutia myrtina on Paracetamol Induced Hepatotoxicity in Rats
- Extract of North American Ginseng (Panax Quinquefolius), Administered to Leukemic, Juvenile Mice Extends their Life Span
- Hepatoprotective Activity of Cyperus tegetum Rhizome Against Paracetamol-Induced Liver Damage in Rats
- Review Article
- Does Meditation Play an Integral Role in Achieving High-Level Wellness as Defined by Travis and Ryan (2004)?
- Case Report
- Two Case Reports on the Use of Genistein Combined Polysaccharide (GCP) Against Bladder Cancer Recurrence
Articles in the same Issue
- Research Article
- Syzygium cumini Seed Extract Protects the Liver Against Lipid Peroxidation with Concurrent Amelioration of Hepatic Enzymes and Lipid Profile of Alcoholic Rats
- Antihypertensive and Vasorelaxant Effects of Cinnamomum zeylanicum Stem Bark Aqueous Extract in Rats
- Glucose Uptake-Enhancing Activity of the Ethyl Acetate Extract of Dennettia tripetala in 3T3-L1 Adipocytes
- Fenugreek Supplementation Imparts Erythrocyte Resistance to Cypermethrin Induced Oxidative Changes In Vivo
- Evaluation of Hypoglycemic Activity and Toxicity Profiles of the Leaves of Ficus deltoidea in Rodents
- Influence of Benefits, Barriers and Cues to Action for Complementary and Alternative Medicine Use among University Students
- In vitro (?-Glucosidase and ?-Amylase Inhibition) and in vivo Antidiabetic Property of Phytic Acid (IP6) in Streptozotocin-Nicotinamide-Induced Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (NIDDM) in Rats
- Effects of Improved Self-Appraisal and Mood Factors on Weight Loss in Obese Women Initiating Supported Exercise
- Chemical Characterization and Evaluation of the Hypoglycemic Effect of Fructooligosaccharides from Psacalium decompositum
- Antibacterial and Antioxidant Activities of Synedrella nodiflora (L.) Gaertn. (Asteraceae)
- Oxygen Bar Effectiveness: A Randomized Quantitative Study
- The Role of Complementary Indigenous Malay Therapies: Perspectives from Palliative Care Patients
- Anti-Inflammatory, Antipyretic and Antioxidant Effect of Some Medicinal Plant Extracts
- Antihyperglycaemic And Renoprotective Effect of Boerhaavia diffusa L. in Experimental Diabetic Rats
- CAM in Canadian Hospitals: The New Frontier?
- Herbal Tonic Does Not Inhibit Estrogen Receptor Negative Mammary Tumor Development in a Transgenic Mouse Model
- Antioxidant and Free Radical Scavenging Activities of Some Fruits
- Pycnogenol (PYC) Induces Apoptosis in Human Fibrosarcoma (HFS) Cells Under Metal-mediated Oxidative Stress
- Evaluation of Anti-inflammatory and Antioxidant Activity of Premna integrifolia Root
- Impact of Mind Body Therapies on Vascular Endothelial Dysfunction and Implications for Cardiovacular Disease Management
- Studies on the Antiulcer and Gastrointestinal Effects of Stem Bark Extract of Bridelia ferruginea
- Study of Antiobesity Effects of Ethanolic and Water Extracts of Grapes Seeds
- Effect of Wrightia tinctoria and Parthenocissus quinquefolia on blood glucose and Insulin levels in the Zucker Diabetic Rat Model
- Short Communication on Medicinal Herbs
- Potent Hypoglycemic Effect of Nigerian Anti-Diabetic Medicinal Plants
- Hepatoprotective Effects and Antioxidant Role of Scutia myrtina on Paracetamol Induced Hepatotoxicity in Rats
- Extract of North American Ginseng (Panax Quinquefolius), Administered to Leukemic, Juvenile Mice Extends their Life Span
- Hepatoprotective Activity of Cyperus tegetum Rhizome Against Paracetamol-Induced Liver Damage in Rats
- Review Article
- Does Meditation Play an Integral Role in Achieving High-Level Wellness as Defined by Travis and Ryan (2004)?
- Case Report
- Two Case Reports on the Use of Genistein Combined Polysaccharide (GCP) Against Bladder Cancer Recurrence