Startseite An efficient flow control technique based on co-flow jet and multi-stage slot circulation control applied to a supercritical airfoil
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An efficient flow control technique based on co-flow jet and multi-stage slot circulation control applied to a supercritical airfoil

  • Lei Wang , Hanan Lu EMAIL logo , Yue Xu und Qiushi Li
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 10. April 2023
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Abstract

Circulation control is a kind of efficient flow control technology which can improve aircraft aerodynamic performance and reduce fuel consumption. However, improving the aerodynamic efficiency of a circulation device to enhance flight endurance and achieve environmentally flying is a challenging problem for the application of circulation control. This paper presents an efficient flow control technique that combines co-flow jet and multi-stage slot circulation control. The combinational flow control technique is applied to a supersonic airfoil to test its energy consumption and aerodynamic benefit achievement. Results show that both the single and double slot circulation control can improve the maximum lift-drag ratio of the baseline airfoil, with an increment of 11.3% and 19.1%, respectively. Compared with the single application of co-flow jet control which can increase the lift-drag ratio of the baseline airfoil by 16.3% and extend the stall angle of attack from 6° to 8°, the combinational flow control can obtain a more significant lift-drag ratio increment by about 27.3% and eliminate flow separations at high angle of attack. The stall angle of attack can even be increased to about 10°. Additionally, the blowing efficiency of the circulation control airfoil has been comprehensively analyzed. The results show that the maximum effective lift-drag ratio and highest blowing efficiency can be achieved at a blowing coefficient of 0.00235.


Corresponding author: Hanan Lu, National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Aero-Engine Aero-Thermodynamics, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China, E-mail:

  1. Research funding: The authors want to acknowledge the support by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51906005), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Nos. YWF-22-L-1209 and QNHD-FS) and the National Science and Technology Major Project (2017-II-0005-0018).

  2. Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding this article.

  3. Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.

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Received: 2023-03-23
Accepted: 2023-03-23
Published Online: 2023-04-10
Published in Print: 2024-05-27

© 2023 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Artikel in diesem Heft

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  2. Numerical investigations of heat transfer characteristics using oblong fins and circular fins in a wedge channel
  3. An efficient flow control technique based on co-flow jet and multi-stage slot circulation control applied to a supercritical airfoil
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