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Similarity strategies in Russian and Polish: structures with prepositions

  • Anna Kisiel EMAIL logo and Alena Kolyaseva
Published/Copyright: March 1, 2025
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Summary

This article explores similarity strategies in Russian and Polish arising on the level of morphosyntax. More specifically, it inspects prepositional models that fall under N1 Prep-N0 N2 structure and are involved in expressing similarity between N1 and N2 or are conducive to context-induced similative meanings. The discussed models are based on the prepositions v/w ‘in’ (v stile/w stylu, vo vkuse/w guście, v duxe, vrode/w rodzaju, v manere, w typie, w gatunku, w typie), iz/z ‘from’ (iz razrjada, z rodzaju, z gatunku, z cyklu), na ‘onto/for’ (napodobie/na podobieństwo, na maner, na fason, na kształt, na wzór), po ‘by, in line with’ (po tipu), o ‘about’. The type of accepted N0 and the preferred type of the right-hand context, show far-reaching similarities between the two languages. Yet, particular attention is given to the cases when a string develops similarity meaning in one language, but not in the other, e. g. structures with specific N0s or even with specific prepositions, as in the case of Russian po + NDAT and Polish o +NLOC.

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Published Online: 2025-03-01
Published in Print: 2025-02-18

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