Le chronotope littéraire de l'étranger
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Raphaël Baroni,
Raphaël Baroni est professeur associé à l'Université de Lausanne 〈raphael.baroni@bluemail.ch〉. Ses intérêts principaux sont les champs de la narratologie, la théorie littéraire, et la didactique du français. Ses publications comprennentLa tension narrative. Suspense, curiosité et surprise (2007) ; etL'œuvre du temps. Poétique de la discordance narrative (2009).
Résumé
Cet article traite de la question des rapports entre la dynamique de l'intrigue et la représentation de l'étranger dans sa dimension temporelle. A la suite de Bakhtine, il s'agira de montrer que le récit littéraire produit un “chronotope” dans lequel la représentation s'abaisse “au niveau d'une réalité actuelle, fluide et inachevée” (1978 : 472). On défendra l'idée que, loin de n'être qu'un dispositif commercial aliénant le lecteur, la tension narrative, qui représente la part dynamique de l'intrigue littéraire, produit un espace temporel orienté permettant le déploiement de l'étranger. Cette réflexion visera par ailleurs à entamer un dialogue interdisciplinaire entre, d'une part, la poétique de l'intrigue telle que l'articule la narratologie contemporaine et, d'autre part, une réflexion philosophique visant la description phénoménologique de l'étranger.
About the author
Raphaël Baroni est professeur associé à l'Université de Lausanne 〈raphael.baroni@bluemail.ch〉. Ses intérêts principaux sont les champs de la narratologie, la théorie littéraire, et la didactique du français. Ses publications comprennent La tension narrative. Suspense, curiosité et surprise (2007) ; et L'œuvre du temps. Poétique de la discordance narrative (2009).
©[2012] by Walter de Gruyter Berlin Boston
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