Home Physical Sciences Effect of AO 4426 on damping properties of PVA/CPE-AO 2246
Article
Licensed
Unlicensed Requires Authentication

Effect of AO 4426 on damping properties of PVA/CPE-AO 2246

  • Jiang Sheng EMAIL logo and Zhang Yong
Published/Copyright: February 4, 2025
Become an author with De Gruyter Brill

Abstract

To investigate the influence of AO 2246 and AO 4426 on the damping properties of polyvinyl alcohol/chlorinated polyethylene (PVA/CPE) composites, a series of composites were prepared by adding AO 4426 into PVA/CPE-AO 2246 under the constant mass ratio of hindered phenol in the composites. The dynamic mechanical properties and microstructure of materials were investigated by DMA, DSC, SEM, and FT-IR. The results showed that a new damping peak appeared near 50 °C by adding AO 4426, which indicated phase separation between AO 4426 and the matrix occurred. With the increase of AO 4426, the damping peaks in the low-temperature section were improved. The value of low-lying region between the double damping peaks, when the hindered phenol coexisted was higher than that of the composites containing only AO 4426, which indicated that the damping temperature domain of the composites was effectively broadened. At the melting temperature of AO 4426 microcrystalline and AO 2246 microcrystalline, no obvious peaks were observed simultaneously, indicating that the hindered phenols inhibited the crystallization of each other.


Corresponding author: Jiang Sheng, Division of Science and Technology, Jiangsu College of Engineering and Technology, Nantong, Jiangsu 226001, China; and Jiangsu Advanced Textile Engineering Technology Center, Nantong, Jiangsu 226001, China, E-mail:

Funding source: Applied Research Foundation of Nantong city, Jiangsu Province, China

Award Identifier / Grant number: JC2018107

  1. Research ethics: Not applicable.

  2. Informed consent: Not applicable.

  3. Author contributions: The authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this manuscript and approved its submission. Jiang Sheng: conceptualization, experimental work, data analysis, and writing. Zhang Yong: writing – review & editing.

  4. Use of Large Language Models, AI and Machine Learning Tools: None declared.

  5. Conflict of interest: The authors state no conflict of interest.

  6. Research funding: This work was financially supported by Applied Research Foundation of Nantong city, Jiangsu Province, China (JC2018107).

  7. Data availability: The raw data can be obtained on request from Jiang Sheng.

References

1. Wang, F.; Liao, J. B.; Huang, C. M.; Yu, H.; Yan, J.; Li, H. Study on the Damping Dynamics Characteristics of a Viscoelastic Damping Material. Processes 2022, 10 (4), 635. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr10040635.Search in Google Scholar

2. Zhou, X. O.; Jiang, S.; Yan, X.; Liu, X. T.; Li, L. Damping Acoustic Properties of Reclaimed Rubber/Seven-Hole Hollow Polyester Fibers Composite Materials. J. Comp. Mater. 2014, 48 (30), 3719–3726; https://doi.org/10.1177/0021998313513047.Search in Google Scholar

3. Gao, Y. J.; Huang, C. L.; Chen, Y.; Chen, X.; Shen, Y.; Yu, H. Y. Sustainable Production of In-Situ CO2 Capture and Mineralization of Multifunctional Nanowood with Excellent Anisotropic, Flame Retardant, and Durability for Building Construction. Ind. Crop Prod. 2024, 221, 119353. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2024.119353.Search in Google Scholar

4. Huang, C. L.; Yu, H. Y.; Chen, G. Z.; Liao, Y. “Reinforced Concrete” Design of Robust Mineralized Cellulose Composite with Multilayered Structure for Efficient CO2 Capture and Passive Radiative Cooling Ability. Compos. Sci. Technol. 2024, 258, 110886. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compscitech.2024.110886.Search in Google Scholar

5. Qin, W.; Zhang, J.; Li, J.; Tian, H.; Zheng, C.; Wu, L.; Guo, S. An Inquiry into the Uncertainty Mechanism: The Influence of the Number of Layers in Multilayered Damping Materials on Composite Loss Factor. Polym. Compos. 2024, 45 (10), 9169–9180. https://doi.org/10.1002/pc.28401.Search in Google Scholar

6. Babkina, N.; Antonenko, O.; Kosyanchuk, L.; Vorontsova, L.; Babich, O.; Brovko, O. Effect of Polyurethane Material Design on Damping Ability. Polym. Adv. Technol. 2023, 34 (11), 3426–3437. https://doi.org/10.1002/pat.6156.Search in Google Scholar

7. Witek, L.; Labunski, P. Experimental Investigation of Damping Properties of Selected Polymer Materials. Materials 2024, 17 (12). https://doi.org/10.3390/ma17123021.Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

8. Aydemir, T.; Kugabaeva, G. D.; Kydralieva, K. A.; Bondarenko, L. S.; Tushavina, O. V.; Uflyand, I. E.; Dzhardimalieva, G. I. Comparative Damping of Composite Materials Filled with Metal Polymer Complex and FeCo/C-N Nanoparticles. Mech. Compos. Mater. 2024, 60 (4), 633–644. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11029-024-10216-z.Search in Google Scholar

9. Ren, Z. Y.; Li, J. M.; Qin, H. L.; Hongbai, B.; Guibin, T.; Shuncong, Z. Research on Mechanical Properties of Metal Entangled Structure-Silicone Rubber Composite Vibration Damping Materials. Polym. Compos. 2023, 44 (3), 1967–1979. https://doi.org/10.1002/pc.27220.Search in Google Scholar

10. Zhou, R.; Gao, W. Q.; Xia, L. C.; Wu, H.; Guo, S. The Study of Damping Property and Mechanism of Thermoplastic Polyurethane/Phenolic Resin Through a Combined Experiment and Molecular Dynamics Simulation. J. Mater. Sci. 2018, 53, 9350–9362. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-018-2218-3.Search in Google Scholar

11. Zang, L.; Chen, D. L.; Cai, Z. B.; Peng, J.; Zhu, M. Preparation and Damping Properties of an Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Material Based on Nitrile Rubber. Composites Part B 2018, 137, 217–224. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2016.11.038.Search in Google Scholar

12. Zhang, H. Y.; Su, Y.; Li, A. Q.; Guo, P. Experimental Investigation of Novel Pre-compressed Viscoelastic Dampers with Different Matrix Materials. Structures 2023, 53, 625–641. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.istruc.2023.04.056.Search in Google Scholar

13. Culin, J. Interpenetrating Polymer Network Composites Containing Polyurethanes Designed for Vibration Damping. Polym. J. 2016, 61 (3), 159–165. https://doi.org/10.14314/polimery.2016.159.Search in Google Scholar

14. Pramanik, S.; Dutta, J.; Chakraborty, P. Development of pH-Responsive Interpenetrating Polymer Networks of Polyacrylamide-G-Gum Arabica and Sodium Alginate for Gastroprotective Delivery of Gabapentin. Indian J. Pharm. Sci. 2021, 83 (3), 473–482. https://doi.org/10.36468/pharmaceutical-sciences.796.Search in Google Scholar

15. Gupta, M.; Ray, M. C.; Patil, N. D.; Kundalwal, S. I. Effect of Orientation of CNTs and Piezoelectric Fibers on the Damping Performance of Multiscale Composite Plate. J. Intell. Mater. Syst. Struct. 2023, 34 (2), 194–216. https://doi.org/10.1177/1045389X221099451.Search in Google Scholar

16. Chen, M.; Cheng, S.; Wang, Y. B.; Huang, Z. Damping Performance Analysis of Carbon Black/Lead Magnesium Niobite/Epoxy Resin Composites. E-polymers 2023, 23 (1), 12. https://doi.org/10.1515/epoly-2023-0012.Search in Google Scholar

17. Zhang, L.; Chen, D. L.; Fan, X. Q.; Cai, Z.; Zhu, M. Effect of Hindered Phenol Crystallization on Properties of Organic Hybrid Damping Materials. Materials 2019, 12 (7), 1008–1020. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma12071008.Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

18. Wu, C. F.; Yamagishi, Y.; Nakamoto, Y.; Emi, H.; Nitta, K.; Kubota, S. Dynamic Properties of an Organic Hybrid of Chlorinated Polyethylene and Hindered Phenol Compound. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2001, 82 (7), 1788–1793. https://doi.org/10.1002/app.2021.abs.Search in Google Scholar

19. Hu, Q. M.; Wang, J. H.; Xu, K. M.; Zhou, H.; Huang, Y.; Chen, J. Effects of Chain Polarity of Hindered Phenol on the Damping Properties of Polymer-Based Hybrid Materials: Insights into the Molecular Mechanism. J. Polym. Eng. 2020, 40 (5), 394–402. https://doi.org/10.1515/polyeng-2019-0293.Search in Google Scholar

20. Song, M.; Wang, X. J.; Wu, S. Z.; Qin, Q.; Yu, G.; Liu, Z.; Pei, H.; Zhang, Y.; Jiao, M. How the Hindered Amines Affect the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Nitrile-Butadiene Rubber Composites. E-Polymers 2020, 20 (1), 8–15. https://doi.org/10.1515/epoly-2020-0002.Search in Google Scholar

21. Jiang, S.; Ji, L. M. Damping Properties and Micro-morphology of Textile Waste Rubber Powder-AO 2246 Composites. J. Comp. Mater. 2016, 50 (7), 963–970. https://doi.org/10.1177/0021998315585331.Search in Google Scholar

22. Fu, B. H.; Jiang, S.; Zhang, T. H. 4,4’-Methylenebis(2,6-Di-t-Butylphenol) as Filler in High-Damping Chlorinated Polyethylene Composites. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2019, 136, 48321. https://doi.org/10.1002/app.48321.Search in Google Scholar

23. Zhou, X. O.; Jiang, S.; Yan, X.; Ge, X.; Hong, J.; Sun, B. Processing and Characterization of Reclaimed Rubber Composite Materials. Iran. Polym. J. 2015, 24 (8), 671–678. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13726-015-0356-x.Search in Google Scholar

24. Jiang, S.; Zhang, H. P.; Yan, X. Damping Property and Microstructure of Chlorinated Polyethylene/AO 2246 Composites. China Synthetic Rubber Industry 2010, 33 (06), 464–467.Search in Google Scholar

25. Jiang, S.; Ji, L. M. Polyvinyl Alcohol as Reinforcement in Damping Composites Consisting of Chlorinated Polyethylene and Hindered Phenol. J. Textile Res. 2021, 42 (04), 55–61.Search in Google Scholar

Received: 2024-10-14
Accepted: 2024-12-18
Published Online: 2025-02-04
Published in Print: 2025-03-26

© 2025 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Downloaded on 9.3.2026 from https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/polyeng-2024-0219/html
Scroll to top button