Hybrid films from plant and bacterial nanocellulose: mechanical and barrier properties
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Thiago Moreira Cruz
, Adriano Reis Prazeres Mascarenhas
, Mário Vanoli Scatolino
, Douglas Lamounier Faria
, Lays Camila Matos
, Paulo Junio Duarte
, João Moreira Neto
, Lourival Marin Mendes
and Gustavo Henrique Denzin Tonoli
Abstract
The accumulation of petroleum polymers compromises biodiversity and causes environmental problems. Nanocellulose enhances biodegradability and can improve the physical-mechanical performance of materials. The objective was to produce and characterize hybrid films composed of bacterial cellulose (BC) and plant nanocellulose from Eucalyptus (Euc) or Pinus (Pin). Films were produced by the casting method using filmogenic suspensions with different cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs) proportions from both the sources (0, 25, 50, 75 and 100 %). CNFs suspensions were characterized by transmission electron microscopy. The morphology of the films was analyzed using scanning electron microscopy. In addition, the transparency, contact angle, wettability, oil and water vapor barrier and mechanical properties were also evaluated. The contact angles were smaller for films with BC and the wettability was greater when comparing BC with plant CNFs (0.10 °
Funding source: Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
Award Identifier / Grant number: 151379-19
Funding statement: The authors acknowledge the financial support from National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq) (finance code 151379-19), Minas Gerais Research Foundation (FAPEMIG), and Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES). The authors are also grateful to the Graduate Program in Biomaterials Engineering from Federal University of Lavras (UFLA) and State University of Amapá (UEAP) (finance code 0022.0279.1202.0016/2021).
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Conflict of interest: The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest.
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Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Chemical pulping
- Evaluation of fines separation from unbleached softwood kraft pulp using microperforated hole screens
- Evaluation of pulp and paper making properties of Caesalpinia decapetela
- Novel bulking technologies for cellulose fibres
- Mechanical pulping
- Interpretation of force profiles in mill-scale LC refining
- Effects of plate wear on bar forces and fiber properties in a mill scale LC-refiner
- Paper technology
- Research on the physical properties of calcium sulfate whisker and the effects of its addition on paper and its printing performance
- Preparation and properties of an intelligent adjustable functional paper for organic cultural relics
- Paper chemistry
- Application of DSA to improve strength of thermomechanical pulp blended paper
- Coating
- The influence of pigment modulus on failure resistance of paper barrier coatings
- Effect of filler additions on pilot-scale extrusion coating of paperboard with PLA-based blends
- Packaging
- Influence of paper properties on adhesive strength of starch gluing
- Environmental impact
- Interfering elements on determination of hexavalent chromium in paper materials with UV-vis spectrophotometry
- Nanotechnology
- Enhanced mechanical and gas barrier performance of plasticized cellulose nanofibril films
- Lignin
- The preparations of nanoporous carbon with multi-heteroatoms co-doping from black liquor powders for supercapacitors
- Miscellaneous
- Hybrid films from plant and bacterial nanocellulose: mechanical and barrier properties
- Mass-balance based soft sensor for monitoring ash content at two-ply paperboard manufacturing
- Investigation of the effect of light fastness on the color changes of maps prepared by electrophotographic digital printing
- Bulking of cellulose fibres – a review
- Preparation of O-HACC/HEC-acrylate emulsion and its application in paper protection
- Mineral-filled biopolyester coatings for paperboard packaging materials: barrier, sealability, convertability and biodegradability properties
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Chemical pulping
- Evaluation of fines separation from unbleached softwood kraft pulp using microperforated hole screens
- Evaluation of pulp and paper making properties of Caesalpinia decapetela
- Novel bulking technologies for cellulose fibres
- Mechanical pulping
- Interpretation of force profiles in mill-scale LC refining
- Effects of plate wear on bar forces and fiber properties in a mill scale LC-refiner
- Paper technology
- Research on the physical properties of calcium sulfate whisker and the effects of its addition on paper and its printing performance
- Preparation and properties of an intelligent adjustable functional paper for organic cultural relics
- Paper chemistry
- Application of DSA to improve strength of thermomechanical pulp blended paper
- Coating
- The influence of pigment modulus on failure resistance of paper barrier coatings
- Effect of filler additions on pilot-scale extrusion coating of paperboard with PLA-based blends
- Packaging
- Influence of paper properties on adhesive strength of starch gluing
- Environmental impact
- Interfering elements on determination of hexavalent chromium in paper materials with UV-vis spectrophotometry
- Nanotechnology
- Enhanced mechanical and gas barrier performance of plasticized cellulose nanofibril films
- Lignin
- The preparations of nanoporous carbon with multi-heteroatoms co-doping from black liquor powders for supercapacitors
- Miscellaneous
- Hybrid films from plant and bacterial nanocellulose: mechanical and barrier properties
- Mass-balance based soft sensor for monitoring ash content at two-ply paperboard manufacturing
- Investigation of the effect of light fastness on the color changes of maps prepared by electrophotographic digital printing
- Bulking of cellulose fibres – a review
- Preparation of O-HACC/HEC-acrylate emulsion and its application in paper protection
- Mineral-filled biopolyester coatings for paperboard packaging materials: barrier, sealability, convertability and biodegradability properties