Abstract
In this paper, we establish new results on the existence of positive periodic solutions for the following high-order neutral functional differential equation (NFDE)
The interesting thing is that g has a strong singularity at x = 0 and satisfies a small force condition at x = ∞, which is different from the corresponding ones known in the literature. Two examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of our results.
Acknowledgement
The authors would like to express their great thanks to the reviewers who carefully reviewed the manuscript. The research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.11471109) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.11271197).
References
[1] Fonda, A.—Manásevich, R.—Zanolin, F.: Subharmonic solutions for some second order differential equations with singularities, SIAM J. Math. Anal. 24 (1993), 1294–1311.10.1137/0524074Search in Google Scholar
[2] Gaines, R. E.—Mawhin, J. L.: Coincidence Degree and Nonlinear Differential Equations. Lecture Notes in Math., Springer, Berlin, 1977.10.1007/BFb0089537Search in Google Scholar
[3] Hale, J. K.: Theory of Functional Differential Equations, Springer, New York, 1977.10.1007/978-1-4612-9892-2Search in Google Scholar
[4] Hakl, R.—Torres, P. J.—Zamora, M.: Periodic solutions to singular second order differential equations: the repulsive case, Nonlinear Anal. TMA. 74 (2011), 7078–7093.10.1016/j.na.2011.07.029Search in Google Scholar
[5] Komanovskij, V.—Nosov, V.: Stability of Functional Differential Equations, Academic Press, London, 1986.Search in Google Scholar
[6] Kuang, Y.: Delay Differential Equations: with Applications in Population Dynamics, Academic Press, Boston, 1993.Search in Google Scholar
[7] Lazer, A. C.—Solimini, S.: On periodic solutions of nonlinear differential equations with singularities, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 88 (1987), 109–114.10.1090/S0002-9939-1987-0866438-7Search in Google Scholar
[8] Li, Z. X.—Wang, X.: Existence of positive periodic solutions for neutral functional differential equations, Electron. J. Differential Equations. 34 (2006), 1–8.10.1016/j.na.2005.11.027Search in Google Scholar
[9] Li, X.—Zhang, Z. H.: Periodic solutions for second order differential equations with a singular nonlinearity, Nonlinear Anal. TMA. 69 (2008), 3866–3876.10.1016/j.na.2007.10.023Search in Google Scholar
[10] Li, X. J.—Lu, S. P.: Periodic solutions for a kind of high-order p-Laplacian differential equation with sign-changing coefficient ahead of the nonlinear term, Nonlinear Anal. 70 (2009), 1011–1022.10.1016/j.na.2008.01.028Search in Google Scholar
[11] Li, X. J.: Existence and uniqueness of periodic solutions for a kind of high-order p-Laplacian Duffing differential equation with sign-changing coefficient ahead of linear term, Nonlinear Anal. 71 (2009), 2764–2770.10.1016/j.na.2009.01.153Search in Google Scholar
[12] Liu, B. W.—Huang, L. H.: Existence and uniqueness of periodic solutions for a kind of first order neutral functional differential equation, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 322 (2006), 121–132.10.1016/j.jmaa.2005.08.069Search in Google Scholar
[13] Lu, S. P.—Ge, W. G.: Periodic solutions for a kind of second order differential equations with multiple deviating arguments, Appl. Math. Comput. 146 (2003), 195–209.10.1016/S0096-3003(02)00536-2Search in Google Scholar
[14] Lu, S. P.—Ge, W. G.: Existence of periodic solutions for a kind of second-order neutral functional differential equation, Appl. Math. Comput. 157 (2004), 433–448.10.1016/j.amc.2003.08.044Search in Google Scholar
[15] Lu, S. P.—Ge, W. G.—Zheng, Z. X.: Periodic solutions to neutral differential equation with deviating arguments, Appl. Math. Comput. 152 (2004), 17–27.10.1016/S0096-3003(03)00530-7Search in Google Scholar
[16] Luo, Y.—Wang, W. B.—Shen, J. H.: Existence of positive periodic solutions for two kinds of neutral functional differential equations, Appl. Math. Lett. 21 (2008), 581–587.10.1016/j.aml.2007.07.009Search in Google Scholar
[17] Shen, J. H.—Liang, R. X.: Periodic solutions for a kind of second order neutral functional differential equations, Appl. Math. Comput. 190 (2007), 1394–1401.10.1016/j.amc.2007.02.137Search in Google Scholar
[18] Torres, P. J.: Existence of one-signed periodic solutions of some second order differential equations via a Krasnoselskii fixed point theorem, J. Differential Equations 190 (2003), 643–662.10.1016/S0022-0396(02)00152-3Search in Google Scholar
[19] Wang, Z. H.: Periodic solutions of the second order differential equations with singularities, Nonlinear Anal. TMA. 58 (2004), 319–331.10.1016/j.na.2004.05.006Search in Google Scholar
[20] Wang, Z. H.—Ma, T. T.: Existence and multiplicity of periodic solutions of semilinear resonant Duffing equations with singularities, Nonlinearity 25 (2012), 279–307.10.1088/0951-7715/25/2/279Search in Google Scholar
[21] Wang, Z. H.: Periodic solutions of Liénard equation with a singularity and a deviating argument, Nonlinear Anal. Real World Appl. 16 (2014), 227–234.10.1016/j.nonrwa.2013.09.021Search in Google Scholar
[22] Wu, J.—Wang, Z. C.: Two periodic solutions of second-order neutral functional differential equations, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 329 (2007), 677–689.10.1016/j.jmaa.2006.06.084Search in Google Scholar
[23] Zhang, M. R.: Periodic solutions of linear and quasilinear neutral functional differential equations, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 189 (1995), 378–392.10.1006/jmaa.1995.1025Search in Google Scholar
[24] Zhang, M. R.: Periodic solutions of Liénard equations with singular forces of repulsive type, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 203 (1996), 254–269.10.1006/jmaa.1996.0378Search in Google Scholar
[25] Zhang, M. R.: Nonuniform nonresonance at the first eigenvalue of the p-Laplacian, Nonlinear Anal. 29 (1997), 41–51.10.1016/S0362-546X(96)00037-5Search in Google Scholar
[26] Zhu, Y. L.—Lu, S. P.: Periodic solutions for p-Laplacian neutral functional differential equation with multiple deviating arguments, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 336 (2007), 1357–1367.10.1016/j.jmaa.2007.02.085Search in Google Scholar
© 2018 Mathematical Institute Slovak Academy of Sciences
Articles in the same Issue
- On the family of functions with closure of graphs in the Mendez ideals
- The predicate completion of a partial information system
- On lattices of z-ideals of function rings
- Compactifications of partial frames via strongly regular ideals
- Lifting components in clean abelian ℓ-groups
- Invariance of nonatomic measures on effect algebras
- On the alexander dual of path ideals of cycle posets
- Generalized multiplicative derivations in 3-prime near rings
- Cleft extensions for quasi-entwining structures
- Groups with positive rank gradient and their actions
- Certain results on q-starlike and q-convex error functions
- Faber polynomial coefficient estimates for subclass of bi-univalent functions defined by quasi-subordinate
- Positive periodic solutions for singular high-order neutral functional differential equations
- A special class of functional equations
- Matrix mappings and general bounded linear operators on the space bv
- Skew-symmetric operators and reflexivity
- Derivatives of Hadamard type in vector optimization
- Cardinal functions of the hyperspace of convergent sequences
- Suzuki-type of common fixed point theorems in fuzzy metric spaces
- Second hankel determinat for certain analytic functions satisfying subordinate condition
Articles in the same Issue
- On the family of functions with closure of graphs in the Mendez ideals
- The predicate completion of a partial information system
- On lattices of z-ideals of function rings
- Compactifications of partial frames via strongly regular ideals
- Lifting components in clean abelian ℓ-groups
- Invariance of nonatomic measures on effect algebras
- On the alexander dual of path ideals of cycle posets
- Generalized multiplicative derivations in 3-prime near rings
- Cleft extensions for quasi-entwining structures
- Groups with positive rank gradient and their actions
- Certain results on q-starlike and q-convex error functions
- Faber polynomial coefficient estimates for subclass of bi-univalent functions defined by quasi-subordinate
- Positive periodic solutions for singular high-order neutral functional differential equations
- A special class of functional equations
- Matrix mappings and general bounded linear operators on the space bv
- Skew-symmetric operators and reflexivity
- Derivatives of Hadamard type in vector optimization
- Cardinal functions of the hyperspace of convergent sequences
- Suzuki-type of common fixed point theorems in fuzzy metric spaces
- Second hankel determinat for certain analytic functions satisfying subordinate condition