Implicit offensive language taxonomy

References

Attardo, Salvatore. 2000. Irony as relevant inappropriateness. Journal of Pragmatics 32. 793–826.10.1016/S0378-2166(99)00070-3Suche in Google Scholar

Bach, Ken. 1994. Conversational impliciture. Mind & Language 9(2). 124–162.10.1111/j.1468-0017.1994.tb00220.xSuche in Google Scholar

Bączkowska, Anna. 2021. “You’re too thick to change the station” – impoliteness, insults and responses to insults on Twitter. Topics in Linguistics 22(2). 62–84. https://doi.org/10.2478/topling-2021-0011.Suche in Google Scholar

Bączkowska, Anna. 2022. Explicit and implicit offensiveness in dialogical film discourse in Bridgit Jones films. International Review of Pragmatics 14(2). 198–225. https://doi.org/10.1163/18773109-01402003.Suche in Google Scholar

Bączkowska, Anna. 2023. Implicit offensiveness from linguistic and computational perspectives: A study of irony and sarcasm. Lodz Papers in Pragmatics 19(2). 353–383. https://doi.org/10.1515/lpp-2023-0018.Suche in Google Scholar

Bączkowska, Anna, Katarzyna Kukowicz-Żarska, Aneta Dłutek & Iwona Benenowska. 2024. Ironic opinions on polish Reddit: Description and computational methods of analysis. Beyond Philology 21. 91–141.10.26881/bp.2024.1.04Suche in Google Scholar

Black, Max. 1954. Metaphor. Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 55. 273–294. https://doi.org/10.1093/aristotelian/55.1.273.Suche in Google Scholar

Bousfield, Derek. 2008. Impoliteness in Interaction. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.10.1075/pbns.167Suche in Google Scholar

Brown, Penelope & Stephen C. Levinson. 1978. Politeness: Some universals in language usage. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Suche in Google Scholar

Cartier, Emmanuel. 2023. Discourse traditions and computational linguistics. In Esme Winter-Froemel & Álvaro Octavio de Toledo y Huerta (eds.), Manual of discourse traditions in romance, 669–690. Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter.10.1515/9783110668636-033Suche in Google Scholar

Cimiano, Philipp, John P. McCrae & Paul Buitelaar. 2016. Lexicon model for ontologies: Community report. W3C. Available at: https://www.w3.org/2016/05/ontolex/.Suche in Google Scholar

Culpeper, Jonathan. 1996. Towards an anatomy of impoliteness. Journal of Pragmatics 25(3). 349–367.10.1016/0378-2166(95)00014-3Suche in Google Scholar

Cutler, Anne. 1974. On saying what you mean without meaning what you say. Chicago: Chicago Linguistic Society 10. 117–27.Suche in Google Scholar

ElSherief, Mai, Caleb Ziems, David Muchlinski, Vaishnavi Anupindi, Jordyn Seybolt, Munmun De Choudhury & Diyi Yang. 2021. Latent hatred: A benchmark for understanding implicit hate speech. In Proceedings of the 2021 Conference on empirical Methods in natural language processing, 345–363, Online and Punta Cana, Dominican Republic. Association for Computational Linguistics. Available at: http://arxiv.org/pdf/2109.05322v1.10.18653/v1/2021.emnlp-main.29Suche in Google Scholar

EuroVoc. 2022. http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/eurovoc (accessed 23 November 2022).Suche in Google Scholar

Gentner, Dedre & Brian Bowdle. 2008. Metaphor as structure-mapping. In Raymond W. Gibbs (ed.), The Cambridge Handbook of Metaphor and thought, 109–128. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.10.1017/CBO9780511816802.008Suche in Google Scholar

Gentner, Dedre, Keith J. Holyoak & Boicho N. Kokinov. 2001. The analogical mind. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.10.7551/mitpress/1251.001.0001Suche in Google Scholar

Glucksberg, Sam. 2003. The psycholinguistics of metaphor. Trends in Cognitive Science 7. 92–96. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1364-6613(02)00040-2.Suche in Google Scholar

Giora, Rachel. 2003. On our mind: Salience, context, and figurative language. New York: Oxford University Press.10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195136166.001.0001Suche in Google Scholar

Grainger, Karen & Sara Mills. 2016. Directness and indirectness across cultures. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.10.1057/9781137340399Suche in Google Scholar

Grice, Herbert Paul. 1989. Logic and conversation. In Herbert Paul Grice studies in the way of words, 22–40. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press.Suche in Google Scholar

Haugh, Michael. 2015. Im/politeness implicatures. Berlin: De Gruyter.10.1515/9783110240078Suche in Google Scholar

Haught, Catrinel. 2013. A tale of two tropes: How metaphor and simile differ. Metaphor and Symbol 28(4). 254–274. https://doi.org/10.1080/10926488.2013.826555.Suche in Google Scholar

Kapogianni, Eleni. 2011. Irony via ‘surrealism’. In Marta Dynel (ed.), The pragmatics of humour across discourse domains, 51–68. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.10.1075/pbns.210.05kapSuche in Google Scholar

Kapogianni, Eleni. 2014. Differences in use and function of verbal irony between real and fictional discourse: (Mis)interpretation and irony blindness. Humor 27. 597–618.10.1515/humor-2014-0093Suche in Google Scholar

Kadar, Daniel. 2017. Indirect ritual offence – A study on elusive impoliteness. In Piotr Cap & Marta Dynel (eds.), Implicitness: From lexis to discourse, 177–199. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.10.1075/pbns.276.08kadSuche in Google Scholar

Kövecses, Zoltan. 2020. Extended conceptual metaphor theory. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.In Lakoff, George & Mark Johnson (eds), 1980, Metaphors We Live By. Chicago: Chicago University Press.Suche in Google Scholar

Lewandowska-Tomaszczyk, Barbara, Slavko Žitnik, Anna Bączkowska, Chaya Liebeskind, Jelena Mitrović & Giedrė Valūnaitė Oleškevičienė. 2021. LOD-connected offensive language ontology and tagset enrichment. In Sara Carvalho & Renato Rocha Souza (eds.), Proceedings of the workshops and tutorials held at LDK 2021 co-located with the 3rd Language, Data and Knowledge Conference, 135–150. CEUR Workshop Proceedings. Spain: Zaragossa.Suche in Google Scholar

Lewandowska-Tomaszczyk, Barbara, Anna Bączkowska, Chaya Liebeskind, Giedrė Valūnaitė Oleškevičienė & Slavko Žitnik. 2023a. An integrated explicit and implicit offensive language taxonomy. Lodz Papers in Pragmatics 19(1). 7–48. https://doi.org/10.1515/lpp-2023-0002.Suche in Google Scholar

Jay, William. 1992. Cursing in America: a psycholinguistic study of dirty language in the courts, in the movies, in the schoolyards and on the streets. Philadelphia: John Benjamins.10.1075/z.57Suche in Google Scholar

Leech, Geoffrey N. 1983. Principles of pragmatics. London: Longman.Suche in Google Scholar

Lewandowska-Tomaszczyk, Barbara, Anna Bączkowska, Olga Dontcheva-Navrátilová, Chaya Liebeskind, Giedrė Valūnaitė Oleškevičienė, Slavko Žitnik, Marcin Trojszczak, Renata Povolná, Linas Selmistraitis, Andrius Utka & Dangis Gudelis. 2023b. LLOD schema for Simplified Offensive Language Taxonomy in multilingual detection and applications. Lodz Papers in Pragmatics 19(2). 301–324. https://doi.org/10.1515/lpp-2023-0016.Suche in Google Scholar

Lewandowska-Tomaszczyk, Barbara, Slavko Žitnik, Chaya Liebeskind, Giedrė Valūnaitė Oleškevičienė, Anna Bączkowska, Paul A. Wilson, Marcin Trojszczak, Ivana Brač, Lobel Filipić, Ana Ostroški Anić, Olga Dontcheva-Navratilova, Agnieszka Borowiak, Kristina Despot & Jelena Mitrović. 2023c. Annotation scheme and evaluation: The case of offensive language. Rasprave 49(1). 155–175. https://doi.org/10.31724/rihjj.49.1.8.Suche in Google Scholar

Östman, Jan-Ola. 1986. Pragmatics as implicitness: An analysis of question particles in Solf Swedish, with implications for the study of passive clauses and the language of persuasion. Berkeley: University of California.Suche in Google Scholar

Ocampo, Nicolás Benjamín, Ekaterina Sviridova, Elena Cabrio & Serena Villata. 2023. An in-depth analysis of implicit and subtle hate speech messages. In EACL 2023 – 17th conference of the European chapter of the association for computational linguistics, May 2023, Dubrovnik, France, 1997–2013.10.18653/v1/2023.eacl-main.147Suche in Google Scholar

Partington, Alan. 2007. Irony and the reversal of evaluation. Journal of Pragmatics 39. 1547–1569.10.1016/j.pragma.2007.04.009Suche in Google Scholar

Ricoeur, Paul. 1978. The rule of metaphor. London and New York: Routledge.Suche in Google Scholar

Rolf, Eckhard. 2005. Metaphertheorien: Typologie. Darstellung. Bibliographie. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter.10.1515/9783110896459Suche in Google Scholar

Roncero, Carlos, Roberto G. de Almeida, Laura Pissani & Iola Patalas. 2021. A metaphor is not like a simile: Reading-time evidence for distinct interpretations for negated tropes. Metaphor and Symbol 36(2). 85–98. https://doi.org/10.1080/10926488.2021.1882258.Suche in Google Scholar

Rudkowsky, Elena, Martin Haselmayer, Matthias Wastian, Marcelo Jenny, Stefan Emrich & Michael Sedlmair. 2018. More than bags of words: Sentiment analysis with word embeddings. Communication Methods and Measures 12(2-3). 140–157. https://doi.org/10.1080/19312458.2018.1455817.Suche in Google Scholar

Sbisà, Marina. 2017. Implicitness in normative texts. In F. Poggi & A. Capone (eds.), Pragmatics and law. Perspectives in pragmatics, 23–42. Cham: Springer.10.1007/978-3-319-44601-1_2Suche in Google Scholar

Searle, John R. 1979. Expression and meaning: Studies in the theory of speech acts. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.10.1017/CBO9780511609213Suche in Google Scholar

Seto, Ken-ichi. 1998. On non-echoic irony. In Robyn Carston & Seiji Uchida (eds.), Relevance theory: Applications and implications, 240–255. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.10.1075/pbns.37.13setSuche in Google Scholar

Sperber, Dan & Deirdre Wilson. 1986. Relevance: Communication and cognition. Oxford: Blackwell.Suche in Google Scholar

Sperber, Dan & Deirdre Wilson. 2008. A deflationary account of metaphors. In Raymond W. Gibbs (ed.), The Cambridge Handbook of Metaphor and thought, 84–105. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.10.1017/CBO9780511816802.007Suche in Google Scholar

Taverniers, Miriam. 2002. Metaphor and Metaphorology. A selective genealogy of philosophical and linguistic conceptions of metaphor from Aristotle to the 1990s. Gent: Academia Press.Suche in Google Scholar

Tay, Dennis. 2024. Data analysis for discourse analysis with Python: The case of therapy talk. New York and London: Routledge.10.4324/9781003360292Suche in Google Scholar

Utsumi, Akira. 2000. Verbal irony as implicit display of ironic environment: Distinguishing ironic utterances from nonirony. Journal of Pragmatics 32. 1777–1806.10.1016/S0378-2166(99)00116-2Suche in Google Scholar

Wiegand, Michael, Melanie Siegel & Josef Ruppenhofer. 2018. Overview of the GermEval 2018 shared task on the identification of offensive language. In Proceedings of GermEval.Suche in Google Scholar

Wilson, Deirdre & Dan Sperber. 1992. On verbal irony. Lingua 87. 53–76.10.1016/0024-3841(92)90025-ESuche in Google Scholar

Zampieri, Marcos, Shervin Malmasi, Preslav Nakov, Sara Rosenthal, Noura Farra & Ritesh Kumar. 2019. Predicting the type and target of offensive posts in social media. In Proceedings of the 2019 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, Volume 1 (Long and Short Papers), 1415–1420. Minneapolis, Minnesota: Association for Computational Linguistics.10.18653/v1/N19-1144Suche in Google Scholar