Visions of lexicography of a semantic European
-
Oskar Reichmann
Abstract
In this essay, it is assumed that the languages of Latin Europe do have many semantic features in common, which contradicts the prevailing view of a general semantic particularity of every individual language and thus the exploitation for national-political purposes arising from that view. However, the proposition made here requires a summary and the assessment of different semantic concepts led by the idea of commonality. By means of individual cases that can be understood as relevant examples, a vision of lexicography will follow that aims at replacing the biologistic concept of a genetic explanation for contrastive semantics by the concept of a comparative semantics that is based on socio-historical, cultural-historcial and textual-historical arguments. In doing so, a historiography relating to the subject-matter of “semantics” will be suggested that assigns a semantic bridging function to Late Antiquity / Early Medieval Latin in relation to all languages of Latin Europe. The logic of the argument implies that a new era of semantic history begins upon the development of a structure of national languages in Europe, whose historical basis can still be recognised in the semantic communalities.
© 2021 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston
Articles in the same Issue
- Titelei
- Thematic Part : Historical lexicography of the landscape and the digital age [Historische Lexikographie der Landschaft und des digitalen Zeitalters / Lexicographie historique du paysage et de l’ère numérique]
- LandLex: Historical landscape and the digital age
- LandLex: Historische Lexikographie der Landschaft und des digitalen Zeitalters
- Visions of lexicography of a semantic European
- Interlinguality in historical conceptography
- Spatial cognition in landscape designations in the area of the Old European Hydronymy
- A Portuguese 18th-century dictionary rescued from oblivion
- Squeezing Italian dictionaries in search of citrus juice and fruit
- Estonian words for ‘field’ in historical dictionaries
- Words crossing borders
- Hills and mountains in the lexicography of (Modern) Greek
- Trees in the landscape: orchard trees in a 17th-century French dictionary
- FWB-online – a brief insight into an online dictionary revealing information on historical linguistics, cultural history and the impact of time and geography on the German language in the early modern era
- Non-thematic Part
- Pickering’s influence on Craigie and Hulbert’s Dictionary of American English (1936–1944)
- OED and EDD: comparison of the printed and online versions
- South and Southeast Asian languages and Renaissance Italy
- Reviews
- Considine, John (ed.), The Cambridge World History of Lexicography, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2019, 961 S.
- Reports
- Die Villa Vigoni Thesen zur Lexikographie
- Lexicography in Higher Education
- Der Europäische Master für Lexikographie 2021 an der Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg
Articles in the same Issue
- Titelei
- Thematic Part : Historical lexicography of the landscape and the digital age [Historische Lexikographie der Landschaft und des digitalen Zeitalters / Lexicographie historique du paysage et de l’ère numérique]
- LandLex: Historical landscape and the digital age
- LandLex: Historische Lexikographie der Landschaft und des digitalen Zeitalters
- Visions of lexicography of a semantic European
- Interlinguality in historical conceptography
- Spatial cognition in landscape designations in the area of the Old European Hydronymy
- A Portuguese 18th-century dictionary rescued from oblivion
- Squeezing Italian dictionaries in search of citrus juice and fruit
- Estonian words for ‘field’ in historical dictionaries
- Words crossing borders
- Hills and mountains in the lexicography of (Modern) Greek
- Trees in the landscape: orchard trees in a 17th-century French dictionary
- FWB-online – a brief insight into an online dictionary revealing information on historical linguistics, cultural history and the impact of time and geography on the German language in the early modern era
- Non-thematic Part
- Pickering’s influence on Craigie and Hulbert’s Dictionary of American English (1936–1944)
- OED and EDD: comparison of the printed and online versions
- South and Southeast Asian languages and Renaissance Italy
- Reviews
- Considine, John (ed.), The Cambridge World History of Lexicography, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2019, 961 S.
- Reports
- Die Villa Vigoni Thesen zur Lexikographie
- Lexicography in Higher Education
- Der Europäische Master für Lexikographie 2021 an der Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg