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Management of vasa previa during pregnancy

  • Junichi Hasegawa EMAIL logo , Tatsuya Arakaki , Kiyotake Ichizuka und Akihiko Sekizawa
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 22. August 2014

Abstract

In order to prevent fetal mortality due to vasa previa, it is neceesary to obtain an antenatal diagnosis and perform elective cesarean section prior to membrane rupture. Under present circumstances, management strategies for vasa previa depend on each institutional policy. In our institution, patients are not routinely admitted, although precise outpatient management, including confirming the presence of uterine contractions and monitoring the cervical length, fetal growth and fetal heart rate, is provided for pregnant females with vasa previa. In the present report, we reviewed 21 cases of vasa previa managed at our hospital. Some 71% (15/21) of them were required inpatient management due to its complications, resulting in emergency delivery in about half of them. Therefore, our results suggest that only carefully selected asymptomatic patients may be successfully managed as outpatients.


Corresponding author: Dr. Junichi Hasegawa, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Showa University School of Medicine, 1-5-8 Hatanodai, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 142-8666, Japan, Tel.: +81-3-3784-8551, Fax: +81-3-3784-8355, E-mail:

References

[1] Gagnon R, Morin L, Bly S, Butt K, Cargill YM, Denis N, et al. Guidelines for the management of vasa previa. J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2009;31:748–60.10.1016/S1701-2163(16)34282-7Suche in Google Scholar

[2] Hasegawa J, Nakamura M, Ichizuka K, Matsuoka R, Sekizawa A, Okai T. Vasa previa is not infrequent. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2012;25:2795–6.10.3109/14767058.2012.712570Suche in Google Scholar PubMed

[3] Oyelese Y, Catanzarite V, Prefumo F, Lashley S, Schachter M, Tovbin Y, et al. Vasa previa: the impact of prenatal diagnosis on outcomes. Obstet Gynecol. 2004;103:937–42.10.1097/01.AOG.0000123245.48645.98Suche in Google Scholar PubMed

[4] Oyelese Y, Smulian JC. Placenta previa, placenta accreta, and vasa previa. Obstet Gynecol. 2006;107:927–41.10.1097/01.AOG.0000207559.15715.98Suche in Google Scholar PubMed

The authors stated that there are no conflicts of interest regarding the publication of this article.

Received: 2014-2-11
Accepted: 2014-7-28
Published Online: 2014-8-22
Published in Print: 2015-11-1

©2015 by De Gruyter

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