A family with Camurati-Engelman disease: the role of the missense p.R218C mutation in TGFbeta1 in bones and endocrine glands
-
Meropi Toumba
, Vassos Neocleous
, Christos Shammas , Violetta Anastasiadou , Jeremy Allgrove , Leonidas A. Phylactou and Nicos Skordis
Abstract
Objectives: Camurati-Engelmann disease (CED) is a rare form of progressive diaphyseal dysplasia as a result of mutations in the transforming growth factor gene TGFbeta1 on chromosome 19q13.1-q13.3. Endocrine complications such as osteoporosis, vitamin D deficiency, delayed puberty, and hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism may be present.
Methods: Genetic analysis of the TGFbeta1 gene revealed a heterozygous missense mutation p.R218C in exon 4 of chromosome 19q13.1-q13.3 in a 14-year-old girl who presented with typical symptoms of CED, hyperprolactinaemia, and menstrual irregularity.
Results: The patient responded well to prednisone 5 mg/kg/day, as well as calcium and vitamin D supplements.
Conclusions: The role of p.R218C in TGFbeta1 on the mechanism of the disease, and the complications of it in bones and endocrine glands, remains unclear. Early recognition as well as a detailed understanding of the pathogenesis of the disease are important for future treatment options and a better quality of life of such patients.
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©2013 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin Boston
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Articles in the same Issue
- Masthead
- Masthead
- Review article
- Application of imaging modalities for evaluating neuroblastoma
- Images in pediatric endocrinology
- Lingual thyroid
- Original articles
- A levothyroxine dose recommendation for the treatment of children and adolescents with autoimmune thyroiditis induced hypothyroidism
- Fasting glucagon-like peptide-1 in patients with overt hyperthyroidism and euthyroid congenital hypothyroidism
- Perinatal complications and higher risks of offspring thyroid dysfunction in early childhood of Graves’ disease mothers with euthyroidism
- Clinical characteristics and management of cranial diabetes insipidus in infants
- Desmopressin administration in children with central diabetes insipidus: a retrospective review
- An electronic surveillance system for monitoring the hospital presentation of nutritional vitamin D deficiency in children in Scotland
- Frequency and severity of ketoacidosis at onset of autoimmune type 1 diabetes over the past decade in children referred to a tertiary paediatric care centre: potential impact of a national programme highlighted
- Vitamin D status is associated with early markers of cardiovascular disease in prepubertal children
- Evaluation of bone mineral density in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus
- Observational study of diabetes management in type 1 diabetic school-age children during holiday versus school days
- Relationship of body mass index and GAD65 antibody status on β-cell secretion at diabetes onset in African-American children
- Serum dipeptidyl peptidase 4 activity in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus
- Concomitant autoantibodies in newly diagnosed diabetic children with transient celiac serology or proven celiac disease
- Assessment of user-friendliness of the Norditropin FlexPro for pediatric patients treated with recombinant human growth hormone: results of an open-label user survey
- Cognitive impairment and gray/white matter volume abnormalities in pediatric patients with Turner syndrome presenting with various karyotypes
- Prevalence of metabolic syndrome among urban Indian adolescents and its relation with insulin resistance (HOMA-IR)
- Prevalence of metabolic syndrome in obese Chilean children and association with gene variants of the leptin-melanocortin system
- Evaluation of serum neopterin levels and its relationship with adipokines in pediatric obesity-related nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and healthy adolescents
- Could GSD type I expand the spectrum of disorders with elevated plasma chitotriosidase activity?
- Patient reports
- Treatment of hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia because of diffuse nesidioblastosis with nifedipine after surgical therapies in a newborn
- Successful subcutaneous glucagon use for persistent hypoglycaemia in congenital hyperinsulinism
- A novel atypical presentation of insulin autoimmune syndrome (Hirata’s disease) in a child
- Diagnosis of septo-optic dysplasia in a neonate with hypernatremia, hypoglycemia, and persistent hypothermia
- Speech and language delay in two children: an unusual presentation of hyperthyroidism
- Lissencephaly presenting with congenital hypothyroidism
- PHEX gene mutation in a Chinese family with six cases of X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets
- Primary hyperparathyroidism as an extremely rare cause of secondary myelofibrosis in childhood
- A family with Camurati-Engelman disease: the role of the missense p.R218C mutation in TGFbeta1 in bones and endocrine glands
- A case of SCNN1A splicing mutation presenting as mild systemic pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1
- Central precocious puberty in a girl with Prader-Willi syndrome
- Type 1 diabetes mellitus in a patient with homozygous sickle cell anemia
- Short communication
- No impact of obesity susceptibility loci on weight regain after a lifestyle intervention in overweight children
- Letter to the Editor
- Reliability and validity of homeostasis model assessment for insulin resistance and β-cell dysfunction in critically ill children with hyperglycemia