Efficient solution for WDM-PON with low value of BER using NRZ modulation
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Dinesh Kumar Verma
and
Amit Kumar Garg
Abstract
This paper focused on the novel design of receiver side of wavelength division multiplexing passive optical network (WDM-PON). It serves the need for a dramatic change in demand for high data rate beyond 10 gigabits per second (Gbps) at the last mile for a larger coverage area or distance. This increase in demand for higher bandwidth is due to the emerging future technologies like Internet of things (IoT), silicon on chip (SoC), cloud computing, machine learning (ML), and artificial intelligence (AI). Simulation results demonstrated for the different coverage areas which compare the bit error rate (BER), quality (Q)-Factor, and eye height as per the guidelines of ITU-T. It has been predicted that the proposed WDM-PON design supports up to a distance of 60 km. Results have been verified for 40 km, 50 km, 60 km, and 70 km, respectively, at 100 GHz frequency spacing with acceptable BER and better quality (Q)-factor as defined by ITU.
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Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.
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Research funding: None declared.
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Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding this article.
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© 2021 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Amplifiers
- Evaluating the impact of doping concentration on the performance of in-band pumped thulium-doped fiber amplifiers
- Gain flattened and C/L band amplified spontaneous emission noise re-injected L-band EDFA
- Devices
- Performance signature of transceiver communication system based on the cascade uniform fiber Bragg grating devices
- A novel connected structure of all-optical high speed and ultra-compact photonic crystal OR logic gate
- All-optical simultaneous XOR-AND operation using 1-D periodic nonlinear material
- Implementation of frequency encoded all optical reversible logic
- All-optical frequency-encoded Toffoli gate
- Performance analysis of all optical 2 × 1 multiplexer in 2D photonic crystal structure
- Fibers
- Predication of negative dispersion for photonic crystal fiber using extreme learning machine
- Analysis of optical Kerr effect on effective core area and index of refraction in single-mode dispersion shifted and dispersion flattened fibers
- Novel add-drop filter based on serial and parallel photonic crystal ring resonators (PCRR)
- Integrated Optics
- Design and modeling of multi-operation bit-manipulator logic circuit using lithium niobate waveguides
- Networks
- Modeling and comparative analysis of all-class converged-coexistence NG-PON2 network for 5G-IoT-FTTX-services and application
- Efficient solution for WDM-PON with low value of BER using NRZ modulation
- Systems
- Efficient employment of VCSEL light sources in high speed dispersion compensation system
- Performance analysis of a hybrid FSO–FO link with smart decision making system under adverse weather conditions
- A review on mmWave based energy efficient RoF system for next generation mobile communication and broadband systems
- Fiber nonlinearity compensation using optical phase conjugation in dispersion-managed coherent transmission systems
- Hybrid WDM free space optical system using CSRZ and Rayleigh backscattering noise mitigation
- Differential coding scheme based FSO channel for optical coherent DP-16 QAM transceiver systems
- Performance analysis of free space optical system incorporating circular polarization shift keying and mode division multiplexing
- Filter bank multi-carrier review article
- Investigations of wavelength division multiplexing-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (WDM-OFDM) system with 50 Gb/s optical access
- FSO performance analysis of a metro city in different atmospheric conditions
- Underwater video transmission with video enhancement using reduce hazing algorithm
- Theory
- SLM based Circular (6, 2) mapping scheme with improved SER performance for PAPR reduction in OCDM without side information
- Modeling and spectral analysis of high speed optical fiber communication with orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
- Optical SNR estimation using machine learning
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Amplifiers
- Evaluating the impact of doping concentration on the performance of in-band pumped thulium-doped fiber amplifiers
- Gain flattened and C/L band amplified spontaneous emission noise re-injected L-band EDFA
- Devices
- Performance signature of transceiver communication system based on the cascade uniform fiber Bragg grating devices
- A novel connected structure of all-optical high speed and ultra-compact photonic crystal OR logic gate
- All-optical simultaneous XOR-AND operation using 1-D periodic nonlinear material
- Implementation of frequency encoded all optical reversible logic
- All-optical frequency-encoded Toffoli gate
- Performance analysis of all optical 2 × 1 multiplexer in 2D photonic crystal structure
- Fibers
- Predication of negative dispersion for photonic crystal fiber using extreme learning machine
- Analysis of optical Kerr effect on effective core area and index of refraction in single-mode dispersion shifted and dispersion flattened fibers
- Novel add-drop filter based on serial and parallel photonic crystal ring resonators (PCRR)
- Integrated Optics
- Design and modeling of multi-operation bit-manipulator logic circuit using lithium niobate waveguides
- Networks
- Modeling and comparative analysis of all-class converged-coexistence NG-PON2 network for 5G-IoT-FTTX-services and application
- Efficient solution for WDM-PON with low value of BER using NRZ modulation
- Systems
- Efficient employment of VCSEL light sources in high speed dispersion compensation system
- Performance analysis of a hybrid FSO–FO link with smart decision making system under adverse weather conditions
- A review on mmWave based energy efficient RoF system for next generation mobile communication and broadband systems
- Fiber nonlinearity compensation using optical phase conjugation in dispersion-managed coherent transmission systems
- Hybrid WDM free space optical system using CSRZ and Rayleigh backscattering noise mitigation
- Differential coding scheme based FSO channel for optical coherent DP-16 QAM transceiver systems
- Performance analysis of free space optical system incorporating circular polarization shift keying and mode division multiplexing
- Filter bank multi-carrier review article
- Investigations of wavelength division multiplexing-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (WDM-OFDM) system with 50 Gb/s optical access
- FSO performance analysis of a metro city in different atmospheric conditions
- Underwater video transmission with video enhancement using reduce hazing algorithm
- Theory
- SLM based Circular (6, 2) mapping scheme with improved SER performance for PAPR reduction in OCDM without side information
- Modeling and spectral analysis of high speed optical fiber communication with orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
- Optical SNR estimation using machine learning
