Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic remains a severe global threat, with the world engulfed in the struggle against the disease’s second or third waves, which are approaching frightening proportions in terms of cases and mortality in many nations. Despite the critical need for effective therapy, there is still uncertainty about the optimal practices for treating COVID-19 with various pharmaceutical approaches. This being third year, global immunity and eradication of SARS-CoV-2 is currently seems to be out of reach. Efforts to produce safe and effective vaccinations have shown promise, and progress is being made. Additional therapeutic modalities, as well as vaccine testing in children, are required for prophylaxis and treatment of high-risk individuals. As a result, neutralising antibodies and other comparable therapeutic options offer a lot of promise as immediate and direct antiviral medications. Bispecific antibodies offer a lot of potential in COVID-19 treatment because of their qualities including stability, small size and ease of manufacture. These can be used to control the virus’s infection of the lungs because they are available in an inhalational form. To combat the COVID-19 pandemic, innovative approaches with effective nanobodies, high-expression yield and acceptable costs may be required.
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Research funding: None.
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Author contributions: All authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this manuscript and approved its submission.
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Competing interests: Yes, all authors state that there is no conflict of interest.
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Informed consent: Not required.
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Ethical approval: No requirement of ethical approval.
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© 2022 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Editorial
- The clinical potential of flavonoids in Peyronie’s disease
- Reviews
- Emphasizing roles of BDNF promoters and inducers in Alzheimer's disease for improving impaired cognition and memory
- Diabetic wound healing approaches: an update
- Metformin: new applications for an old drug
- Bispecific antibodies and its applications: a novel approach for targeting SARS-Cov-2
- A review on pulmonary and mediastinal synovial sarcoma
- Original Articles
- Cytokine release by human bone marrow stromal cells isolated from osteoarthritic and diabetic osteoarthritic patients in vitro
- Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effect of olive leaf extract treatment in diabetic rat brain
- Implication of nitrergic system in the anticonvulsant effects of ferulic acid in pentylenetetrazole-induced seizures in male mice
- The effects of G protein-coupled receptor 30 (GPR30) on cardiac glucose metabolism in diabetic ovariectomized female rats
- Effects of weight-bearing vs. non-weight-bearing endurance exercise on reducing body fat and inflammatory markers in obese females
- [Lys5,MeLeu9,Nle10]-NKA(4–10) induces neurokinin 2 receptor mediated urination and defecation and neurokinin 1 receptor mediated flushing in rats: measured using the rapid detection voiding assay
- Single 30 min treadmill exercise session suppresses the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and oxidative stress in obese female adolescents
- Letter to the Editor
- Effect of tirzepatide on prediabetics and blood pressure with implications for future research
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Editorial
- The clinical potential of flavonoids in Peyronie’s disease
- Reviews
- Emphasizing roles of BDNF promoters and inducers in Alzheimer's disease for improving impaired cognition and memory
- Diabetic wound healing approaches: an update
- Metformin: new applications for an old drug
- Bispecific antibodies and its applications: a novel approach for targeting SARS-Cov-2
- A review on pulmonary and mediastinal synovial sarcoma
- Original Articles
- Cytokine release by human bone marrow stromal cells isolated from osteoarthritic and diabetic osteoarthritic patients in vitro
- Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effect of olive leaf extract treatment in diabetic rat brain
- Implication of nitrergic system in the anticonvulsant effects of ferulic acid in pentylenetetrazole-induced seizures in male mice
- The effects of G protein-coupled receptor 30 (GPR30) on cardiac glucose metabolism in diabetic ovariectomized female rats
- Effects of weight-bearing vs. non-weight-bearing endurance exercise on reducing body fat and inflammatory markers in obese females
- [Lys5,MeLeu9,Nle10]-NKA(4–10) induces neurokinin 2 receptor mediated urination and defecation and neurokinin 1 receptor mediated flushing in rats: measured using the rapid detection voiding assay
- Single 30 min treadmill exercise session suppresses the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and oxidative stress in obese female adolescents
- Letter to the Editor
- Effect of tirzepatide on prediabetics and blood pressure with implications for future research