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Virtual clinical simulation in nursing education: a concept analysis

  • Jéssica Dantas de Sá Tinôco ORCID logo EMAIL logo , Bertha Cruz Enders , Andréa Sonenberg and Ana Luisa Brandão de Carvalho Lira
Published/Copyright: June 18, 2021

Abstract

Objectives

To analyze the concept of virtual clinical simulation in nursing education.

Methods

The Walker and Avant concept analysis model guided the study process and the data collection followed the integrative literature review method. Databases searched were: CINAHL, PubMed, Education Resources Information Center, and Scopus. Search terms and Boolean operators were: e-simulation OR virtual clinical simulation OR computer-simulation OR computer simulation OR virtual gaming OR virtual reality AND nursing education OR nursing. The sample comprised 45 studies.

Results

Virtual clinical simulation in nursing education was defined as the innovative teaching and learning technological strategy that provides immersive self-regulated training of nursing practice, reproducing real-life experiences and feedback in a virtual environment that is safe, interactive, dynamic and enjoyable.

Conclusions

Clarification of this concept contributes to the development of a standardized terminology to include in the nursing nomenclature system and its dissemination for the construction of nursing science.


Corresponding author: Jéssica Dantas de Sá Tinôco, PhD, Nurse, Professor in Nursing Department, State University of Rio Grande do Norte, BR 101, s/n - 59072-970, Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil, Phone: +55 84 98189-8989, E-mail:

Funding source: Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e tecnologico (CNPQ).

Acknowledgments

Not applicable.

  1. Research funding: This study had the financial support of the Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e tecnologico (CNPQ).

  2. Author contributions: JDST – (1) the conception and design of the study, or acquisition of data, or analysis and interpretation of data, (2) drafting the article or revising it critically for important intellectual content, (3) final approval of the version to be submitted. BCE – (1) the conception and design of the study, or acquisition of data, or analysis and interpretation of data, (2) drafting the article or revising it critically for important intellectual content, (3) final approval of the version to be submitted. AS – (1) the conception and design of the study, or acquisition of data, or analysis and interpretation of data, (2) drafting the article or revising it critically for important intellectual content, (3) final approval of the version to be submitted. ALBCL – (1) the conception and design of the study, or acquisition of data, or analysis and interpretation of data, (2) drafting the article or revising it critically for important intellectual content, (3) final approval of the version to be submitted.

  3. Competing interests: Authors state no conflict of interest.

  4. Informed consent: Not applicable.

  5. Ethical approval: Not applicable.

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Received: 2020-01-09
Accepted: 2021-03-23
Published Online: 2021-06-18

© 2021 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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