Ferrous and manganese oxalate for efficient heterogenous-Fenton degradation of organic pollutants: composite active site and mechanism perception
Abstract
Composite heterogeneous catalysts of ferrous and manganese oxalate (FeC2O4/MnC2O4) were prepared via simple chemical co-precipitation. The catalytic performance was evaluated by determining the degradation efficiency of rhodamine B (RhB). Under optimum conditions, 6-1FeMn showed the best catalytic performance, and the degradation efficiency exceeded 95 % within 2 min, which was 1.4 times more than ferrous oxalate. Under a wide pH range (1–8), 6-1FeMn showed high degradation efficiency for RhB with good recyclability and reusability. By characterizing the catalysts before and after the reaction and analyzing the degradation process, a possible mechanism was proposed: Mn2+ and Fe2+ synergistically catalyzed and produced a large number of hydroxyl radicals (·OH) by forming a composite active site for efficient reactivation. Mn3+ accelerated the transfer between Fe2+ and Fe3+. In addition, C2O4 2− reactivated the active site in situ and enhanced the catalytic properties. This study provides new insight into the catalytic degradation of organic dyes using composite heterogeneous Fenton catalysts.
Funding source: the Hubei Provincial Department of Education key project
Award Identifier / Grant number: NO. D20221706
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Author contribution: L.D. carried out the research work and carried out the writing of the manuscript. H.R; L.F; M.L. and X.Z. helped in the collection of spectroscopic data. S.C. and H.W. hypothesized the concept. All the authors have read and approved the final version of the manuscript.
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Research funding: The research was supported by the Hubei Provincial Department of Education key project (NO. D20221706).
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Conflict of interests statement: The authors declare no competing interests.
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Data availability: Electronic supplementary information (ESI) available for all spectroscopic data is available free of charge via the Internet at http://.
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Ethical approval: Not applicable.
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Supplementary Material
This article contains supplementary material (https://doi.org/10.1515/ijcre-2023-0024).
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Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Articles
- Eco friendly synthesis of epoxidized palm oleic acid in acidic ion exchange resin
- Two-stage adsorber design for malachite green and methylene blue removal using adsorbents derived from banana peel
- Modeling and simulation of trickle bed reactors for the purification of 1-butene
- Smith-predictor based enhanced Dual-DOF fractional order control for integrating type CSTRs
- Enhancement investigation of mass transfer and mixing performance in the static mixers with three twisted leaves
- The influence of the configurations of multiple-impeller on canrenone bioconversion using resting cells of Aspergillus ochraceus
- De–NO x conversion of selective catalytic reduction system for diesel engine using dual catalyst coated ceramic monoliths
- Experimental study on coal-fired flue gas HCl removal by injecting adsorbent into flue duct
- Ferrous and manganese oxalate for efficient heterogenous-Fenton degradation of organic pollutants: composite active site and mechanism perception