Is there any role of interleukin-6 and high sensitive C-reactive protein in predicting IVF/ICSI success? A prospective cohort study
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A. Seval Ozgu-Erdinc
, Ilay Gozukara
Abstract
Objectives
Studies have established a relationship between proinflammatory factors and implantation failure in IVF/ICSI cycles. Likewise, low-grade chronic inflammation is generally blamed for predisposing infertility. In the present study, we aimed to find a relationship between serum IL-6 and hs-CRP levels and IVF/ICSI cycle outcomes.
Methods
A total of 129 patients who consented to participate and attended the IVF unit of our department for the treatment of infertility have been enrolled in this prospective cohort study. Serum levels of high sensitive C-reactive protein and interleukin 6 have been detected at the beginning of the IVF/ICSI ovulation induction cycle. Cycle outcomes have been compared between patients with and without clinical pregnancy achievement following ART treatments. IVF/ICSI cycle outcomes of these two groups were also comparable except the number of >14 mm follicles, retrieved oocytes, metaphase II oocytes, and fertilized oocytes (2 pronuclei) which were in favor of the clinical pregnancy group.
Results
Mean serum hs-CRP levels were 3.08 mg/L (0.12–35.04) and 2.28 mg/L (0.09–22.52) patients with and without clinical pregnancy respectively. Mean serum IL-6 levels were 2 pg/mL (1–10.2) and 2 pg/mL (1–76.9) patients with and without clinical pregnancy respectively. Both tests were found to be statistically insignificant in predicting the success of the ART cycle in terms of implantation, clinical pregnancy, miscarriage, and live birth.
Conclusions
In the present study, we have not found any significant effect of hs-CRP and IL-6 levels in the IVF cycle. However, in the light of this and previous studies, large-scale research may prove the exact influence of these markers on IVF success.
Highlights
There is an equilibrium between pro-and anti-inflammatory factors during the regulation of reproduction.
Chronic low-grade inflammation has been found to be present in many reproductive dysfunctions.
However in the present study we have not found any significant effect of hs-CRP and IL-6 levels in IVF cycle.
Acknowledgments
Preliminary results of this study is presented as a poster in the IV. Biannual Meeting of the Society of Reproductive Medicine and Surgery Congress, 26–29 September 2013 Belek, Antalya/Turkey.
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Research funding: None declared.
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Author contributions: All authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this manuscript and approved its submission.
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Competing interests: Authors state no conflict of interest.
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Informed consent: Informed consent was obtained from all individuals included in this study.
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Ethical approval: Institutional Review Board approved the study (27/5/2013 #40).
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© 2021 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Letter to the Editor
- Is COVID-19 gender biased?
- Opinion Paper
- The probable mechanism of reduced androgen level in COVID-19 patients
- Original Articles
- Effect of Auraptene on angiogenesis in Xenograft model of breast cancer
- Zingiber officinale (Ginger) hydroalcoholic extract improved avoidance memory in rat model of streptozotocin-induced diabetes by regulating brain oxidative stress
- Role of N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide and troponin T in predicting right ventricular recovery in myocardial infarction
- Is there any role of interleukin-6 and high sensitive C-reactive protein in predicting IVF/ICSI success? A prospective cohort study
- Does serum TSH level act as a surrogate marker for psychological stress and cardio-metabolic risk among adolescent and young people?
- The effects of thyroid dysfunction on DNA damage and apoptosis in liver and heart tissues of rats
- The serum levels of testosterone in coronary artery disease patients; relation to NO, eNOS, endothelin-1, and disease severity
- Interaction of high-intensity endurance exercise and nandrolone on cardiac remodeling: role of adipo-cardiac axis
- Psoralidin exerts anti-tumor, anti-angiogenic, and immunostimulatory activities in 4T1 tumor‐bearing balb/c mice
- Short Communication
- COVID-19 pandemic and potential of artificial intelligence
- Case Report
- A positive urine pregnancy test with haemoperitoneum: misdiagnosed postpartum choriocarcinoma with uterine rupture mimicking ruptured ectopic pregnancy
- Review Articles
- COVID 19 vaccine in patients of hypercoagulable disorders: a clinical perspective
- Synopsis of symptoms of COVID-19 during second wave of the pandemic in India
- Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats, a glimpse – impacts in molecular biology, trends and highlights
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Letter to the Editor
- Is COVID-19 gender biased?
- Opinion Paper
- The probable mechanism of reduced androgen level in COVID-19 patients
- Original Articles
- Effect of Auraptene on angiogenesis in Xenograft model of breast cancer
- Zingiber officinale (Ginger) hydroalcoholic extract improved avoidance memory in rat model of streptozotocin-induced diabetes by regulating brain oxidative stress
- Role of N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide and troponin T in predicting right ventricular recovery in myocardial infarction
- Is there any role of interleukin-6 and high sensitive C-reactive protein in predicting IVF/ICSI success? A prospective cohort study
- Does serum TSH level act as a surrogate marker for psychological stress and cardio-metabolic risk among adolescent and young people?
- The effects of thyroid dysfunction on DNA damage and apoptosis in liver and heart tissues of rats
- The serum levels of testosterone in coronary artery disease patients; relation to NO, eNOS, endothelin-1, and disease severity
- Interaction of high-intensity endurance exercise and nandrolone on cardiac remodeling: role of adipo-cardiac axis
- Psoralidin exerts anti-tumor, anti-angiogenic, and immunostimulatory activities in 4T1 tumor‐bearing balb/c mice
- Short Communication
- COVID-19 pandemic and potential of artificial intelligence
- Case Report
- A positive urine pregnancy test with haemoperitoneum: misdiagnosed postpartum choriocarcinoma with uterine rupture mimicking ruptured ectopic pregnancy
- Review Articles
- COVID 19 vaccine in patients of hypercoagulable disorders: a clinical perspective
- Synopsis of symptoms of COVID-19 during second wave of the pandemic in India
- Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats, a glimpse – impacts in molecular biology, trends and highlights