Idiosyncrasies and generalizations: Argument structure, semantic roles and the valency realization principle
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Thomas Herbst
Abstract
This article argues in favour of dealing with valency phenomena and collocations in terms of constructions. An attempt is made to combine Goldberg’s model of argument structure constructions with item-specific valency constructions. It is argued that it may be appropriate to distinguish not only between verb-specific participant roles and argument roles, but to introduce a further level of clausal roles to account for AGENTIVITY and AFFECTEDNESS typically associated with subjects and traditional direct objects. Finally, the issue of to what extent the syntactic behaviour of verbs can be predicted from their meaning is taken up and it is shown that Goldberg’s Semantic Coherence Principle and Correspondence Principle have to be supplemented by a Valency Realisation Principle.
© 2014 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin/Boston
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Artikel in diesem Heft
- Masthead
- Editorial
- Frames and constructions enhance text coherence: The case of DNI resolutions in spoken discourse
- Information status and English relative constructions: A corpus-based study of Japanese learners in spoken language
- Key is a llave is a Schlüssel: A failure to replicate an experiment from Boroditsky et al. 2003
- Illness-conceptions in the persuasive sections of Hungarian medical recipes from the 16th and 17th centuries
- Figurative processes in meaning interpretation: A case study of novel English compounds
- Romance verb-noun-conversions from a cognitive perspective
- Geographic variation of quite + ADJ in twenty national varieties of English: A pilot study
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- German es – a Construction Grammar approach
- wollen: On the verge between quotative and reportive evidential
- Variation between singular and plural subject-verb agreement in German: A usage-based approach
- More on the as-predicative: Granularity issues in the description of construction networks
- Constructing a schema: Word-class changing morphology in a usage-based perspective
- Idiosyncrasies and generalizations: Argument structure, semantic roles and the valency realization principle
