Engineered nanomaterials and human health: Part 1. Preparation, functionalization and charact-erization (IUPAC Technical Report)
Vladimir Gubala, Linda J. Johnston, Ziwei Liu, Harald Krug, Colin J. Moore, Christopher K. Ober, Michael Schwenk, and Michel Vert
Pure and Applied Chemistry 2018Volume 90, Issue 8, pp. 1283–1324
Nanotechnology is a rapidly evolving field, as evidenced by the large number of publications on the synthesis, characterization, and biological/environmental effects of new nano-sized materials. The unique, size-dependent properties of nanomaterials have been exploited in a diverse range of applications and in many examples of nano-enabled consumer products. In this account we focus on Engineered Nanomaterials (ENM), a class of deliberately designed and constructed nano-sized materials. Due to the large volume of publications, we separated the preparation and characterisation of ENM from applications and toxicity into two interconnected documents. Part 1 summarizes nanomaterial terminology and provides an overview of the best practices for their preparation, surface functionalization, and analytical characterization. Part 2 (see below) focuses on ENM that are used in products that are expected to come in close contact with consumers. It reviews nanomaterials used in therapeutics, diagnostics, and consumer goods and summarizes current nanotoxicology challenges and the current state of nanomaterial regulation, providing insight on the growing public debate on whether the environmental and social costs of nanotechnology outweigh its potential benefits.
©2018 IUPAC & De Gruyter. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. For more information, please visit: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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Artikel in diesem Heft
- Masthead - Full issue pdf
- Vice President’s Column
- Towards 2019 and the Future
- Features
- Chemistry of Small Spaces
- Chemistry for the Future Solvay Prize
- IUPAC in the (real) clouds
- Chemistry: The Driving Force for Emerging Technologies
- Preprints and Scholarly Communication in Chemistry: A look at ChemRxiv
- IUPAC Wire
- IUPAC Elections for the 2020–2021 Term
- Mirabbos Hojamberdiev is awarded the 2018 IUPAC Chemrawn VII Prize for Green Chemistry
- Standard Atomic Weights of 14 Chemical Elements Revised
- 2019 IUPAC-Solvay International Award for Young Chemists—call for applicants
- Periodic Table of Younger Chemists Revealed
- 2018 Hall of Fame Inductees Announced— ACS Division of Medicinal Chemistry
- IUPAC seeks Expressions of Intent to host 2025 General Assembly and World Chemistry Congress
- Stamps International
- Oganesson, Where Art Thou?
- Project Place
- Safety of Engineered Nanomaterials
- Realisation of a Unified pH Scale
- Successful Drug Discovery
- ILLIAS: An epic journey towards the database on liquid-liquid equilibria in systems containing ionic liquids
- InChI Open Education Resource
- Microwave induced combustion—critical evaluation and new applications
- Multiple Uses of Chemicals—Website updates and translations into OPCW official languages
- IUPAC COCI Safety Training Program—Latin America, STP Associates Training
- Making an imPACt
- Nomenclature for boranes and related species
- Making an imPACt
- Engineered nanomaterials and human health: Part 1. Preparation, functionalization and charact-erization (IUPAC Technical Report)
- Engineered nanomaterials and human health: Part 2. Applications and nanotoxicology (IUPAC Technical Report)
- The ongoing challenge of novel psychoactive drugs of abuse. Part I. Synthetic cannabinoids (IUPAC Technical Report)
- Nomenclature of flavonoids (IUPAC Recommendations 2017)
- Standard reporting of Electrical Energy per Order (EEO) for UV/H2O2 Reactors (IUPAC Technical Report)
- Innovative Technologies for Chemical Security
- Conference Call
- IUPAC Postgraduate Summer School on Green Chemistry
- Polymers: Design, Function, and Application
- Polymers and Organic Materials for Electronics and Photonics: Science for Applications
- Chemistry for Beauty and Health
- From Thailand to Spain
- Where 2B & Y
- Science as a Human Right: International Science Center and Science Museum Day (ISCSMD)
- Mendeleev 150
- Solution Chemistry of Technology Critical Elements
- Mark Your Calendar
- Footnotes
- Index 2018
