Development and validation of LC-MS/MS methods to measure tobramycin and lincomycin in plasma, microdialysis fluid and urine: application to a pilot pharmacokinetic research study
-
Saurabh Pandey
, Jayesh Dhanani
, Jeffrey Lipman , Jason A. Roberts , Steve C. Wallis and Suzanne L. Parker
Abstract
Background
The aim of our work was to develop and validate a hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry (HILIC-ESI-MS/MS) methods for the quantification of tobramycin (TMC) and lincomycin (LMC)in plasma, microdialysis fluid and urine.
Methods
Protein precipitation was used to extract TMC and LMC from plasma, while microdialysis fluid and urine sample were diluted prior to instrumental analysis. Mobile phase A consisted of 2 mM ammonium acetate in 10% acetonitrile with 0.2% formic acid (v/v) and mobile phase B consisted of 2 mM ammonium acetate in 90% acetonitrile with 0.2% formic acid (v/v). Gradient separation (80%–10% of mobile phase B) for TMC was done using a SeQuant zic-HILIC analytical guard column. While separation of LMC was performed using gradient elution (100%–40% of mobile phase B) on a SeQuant zic-HILIC analytical column equipped with a SeQuant zic-HILIC guard column. Vancomycin (VCM) was used as an internal standard. A quadratic calibration was obtained over the concentration range for plasma of 0.1–20 mg/L for TMC and 0.05–20 mg/L for LMC, for microdialysis fluid of 0.1–20 mg/L for both TMC and LMC, and 1–100 mg/L for urine for both TMC and LMC.
Results
For TMS and LMC, validation testing for matrix effects, precision and accuracy, specificity and stability were all within acceptance criteria of ±15%.
Conclusions
The methods described here meet validation acceptance criteria and were suitable for application in a pilot pharmacokinetic research study performed in a sheep model.
Acknowledgments
Jason Roberts would like to acknowledge funding for a NHMRC Centre of Research Excellence (APP1099452) and a Practitioner Fellowship (APP1117065). This work was supported in part by a RBWH Foundation Grant.
Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.
Research funding: Royal Brisbane and Women’s Hospital Foundation.
Employment or leadership: None declared.
Honorarium: None declared.
Competing interests: The funding organization(s) played no role in the study design; in the collection, analysis, and interpretation of data; in the writing of the report; or in the decision to submit the report for publication.
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©2019 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston
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Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Editorial
- Towards a personalized assessment of vitamin D status
- Reviews
- Circulating tumor DNA and their added value in molecular oncology
- Telomere length determinants in childhood
- Opinion Papers
- Serum or plasma? An old question looking for new answers
- Evaluating sample stability in the clinical laboratory with the help of linear and non-linear regression analysis
- General Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine
- Simultaneous measurement of 25(OH)-vitamin D and 24,25(OH)2-vitamin D to define cut-offs for CYP24A1 mutation and vitamin D deficiency in a population of 1200 young subjects
- How well do Croatian laboratories adhere to national recommendations for laboratory diagnostics of chronic kidney disease (CKD)?
- Underfilling of vacuum blood collection tubes leads to increased lactate dehydrogenase activity in serum and heparin plasma samples
- Calcium state estimation by total calcium: the evidence to end the never-ending story
- The use of faecal immunochemical testing in the decision-making process for the endoscopic investigation of iron deficiency anaemia
- Measurement uncertainty of β-lactam antibiotics results: estimation and clinical impact on therapeutic drug monitoring
- Practical approach to method verification in plasma and validation in cerebrospinal fluid under accreditation using a flexible scope in molecular virology: setting up the HIV, HBV and HCV Aptima™ Quant Dx assays
- Plasma neurofilament light chain is associated with mortality after spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage
- Comparison of the diagnostic performance of two automated urine sediment analyzers with manual phase-contrast microscopy
- Development and validation of LC-MS/MS methods to measure tobramycin and lincomycin in plasma, microdialysis fluid and urine: application to a pilot pharmacokinetic research study
- Reference Values and Biological Variations
- Cord blood S100B: reference ranges and interest for early identification of newborns with brain injury
- Hematology and Coagulation
- Validation and standardization of the ETP-based activated protein C resistance test for the clinical investigation of steroid contraceptives in women: an unmet clinical and regulatory need
- Cancer Diagnostics
- Next-generation sequencing for tumor mutation quantification using liquid biopsies
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Evolution of the slopes of ST2 and galectin-3 during marathon and ultratrail running compared to a control group
- Letters to the Editor
- Biological variation of two serum markers for preeclampsia prediction
- Daily monitoring of a control material with a concentration near the limit of detection improves the measurement accuracy of highly sensitive troponin assays
- Are patients adequately informed about procedures for 24-h urine collection?
- Interferences in free thyroxine concentration using the Roche analytical platform: improvement of the third generation?
- Procedures for the diagnosis of macro-follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) in a patient with high serum FSH concentrations
- False-positive result of immunochromatographic (IC) strip test for the diagnosis of α-thalassemia in samples with autoantibodies
- Sample dilution for soluble interleukin-2 receptor α measurement: comparison of two different matrices
- The growing problem of predatory publishing: a case report
- Cerebrospinal fluid lactate levels according to the site of puncture