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Development and validation of LC-MS/MS methods to measure tobramycin and lincomycin in plasma, microdialysis fluid and urine: application to a pilot pharmacokinetic research study

  • Saurabh Pandey EMAIL logo , Jayesh Dhanani , Jeffrey Lipman , Jason A. Roberts , Steve C. Wallis and Suzanne L. Parker
Published/Copyright: November 12, 2019

Abstract

Background

The aim of our work was to develop and validate a hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry (HILIC-ESI-MS/MS) methods for the quantification of tobramycin (TMC) and lincomycin (LMC)in plasma, microdialysis fluid and urine.

Methods

Protein precipitation was used to extract TMC and LMC from plasma, while microdialysis fluid and urine sample were diluted prior to instrumental analysis. Mobile phase A consisted of 2 mM ammonium acetate in 10% acetonitrile with 0.2% formic acid (v/v) and mobile phase B consisted of 2 mM ammonium acetate in 90% acetonitrile with 0.2% formic acid (v/v). Gradient separation (80%–10% of mobile phase B) for TMC was done using a SeQuant zic-HILIC analytical guard column. While separation of LMC was performed using gradient elution (100%–40% of mobile phase B) on a SeQuant zic-HILIC analytical column equipped with a SeQuant zic-HILIC guard column. Vancomycin (VCM) was used as an internal standard. A quadratic calibration was obtained over the concentration range for plasma of 0.1–20 mg/L for TMC and 0.05–20 mg/L for LMC, for microdialysis fluid of 0.1–20 mg/L for both TMC and LMC, and 1–100 mg/L for urine for both TMC and LMC.

Results

For TMS and LMC, validation testing for matrix effects, precision and accuracy, specificity and stability were all within acceptance criteria of ±15%.

Conclusions

The methods described here meet validation acceptance criteria and were suitable for application in a pilot pharmacokinetic research study performed in a sheep model.

Acknowledgments

Jason Roberts would like to acknowledge funding for a NHMRC Centre of Research Excellence (APP1099452) and a Practitioner Fellowship (APP1117065). This work was supported in part by a RBWH Foundation Grant.

  1. Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.

  2. Research funding: Royal Brisbane and Women’s Hospital Foundation.

  3. Employment or leadership: None declared.

  4. Honorarium: None declared.

  5. Competing interests: The funding organization(s) played no role in the study design; in the collection, analysis, and interpretation of data; in the writing of the report; or in the decision to submit the report for publication.

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Received: 2019-07-29
Accepted: 2019-10-01
Published Online: 2019-11-12
Published in Print: 2020-01-28

©2019 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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