Abstract
Background: The lamellar body count (LBC) plays a crucial role in fetal lung maturity testing. Lamellar bodies are often counted in the platelet channel of routine hematology analyzers, resulting in a rapid and inexpensive assay for fetal lung maturity. Recently, significant imprecision was noted during LBC validation on the Beckman Coulter Unicel DxH 800.
Methods: The results of two Beckman Coulter Unicel DxH 800 instruments were compared to those of a Coulter LH 750 and Coulter LH 500. Three pools of amniotic fluid, commercial quality control materials, and proficiency test specimens were analyzed on all four instruments. Fifty patient specimens were also analyzed using the Coulter LH 500 and the Unicel DxH 800.
Results: The mean values and precision obtained from commercial quality control materials and proficiency test samples were comparable on all four instruments. However, many erroneously low LBC results were produced from amniotic fluid pools using both DxH 800 instruments. The erroneous values were approximately 50% lower than respective target values, occurred randomly, and affected the low, medium, and high LBC results. Inter-assay precision of the three pools ranged from 24.7 to 39.0 CV% on the DxH 800 instruments.
Conclusions: The source of LBC errors likely involves the exclusion of smaller lamellar bodies from the counts. The DxH 800 combines new data fusion technology and mathematical algorithms to produce increased accuracy and flagging efficiency. Laboratorians should be aware that the improved specificity of the DxH 800 may preclude its use for this laboratory-developed test.
©2012 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin Boston
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- Letters to the Editor
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- Congress Abstracts
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- Congress of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine / 9th Annual Meeting of the German Society for Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (DGKL)
- Erratum
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Articles in the same Issue
- Masthead
- Masthead
- Editorials
- Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL): the laboratory perspective
- Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL): the clinician’s perspective
- Serum creatinine and the search for new biomarkers of acute kidney injury (AKI): the story continues
- Interference of new oral anticoagulants with frequently used coagulation tests
- Reviews
- Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) as biomarker of acute kidney injury: a review of the laboratory characteristics and clinical evidences
- Neurophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin as a new biomarker in laboratory medicine
- Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin as a biomarker of cardiovascular disease: a systematic review
- Opinion Paper
- Collective opinion paper on findings of the 2011 convocation of experts on laboratory quality
- Guidelines and Recommendations
- Proposals for the mitigation of the environmental impact of clinical laboratories
- General Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine
- Improvement in the performance of external quality assessment in Korean HIV clinical laboratories using unrecalcified human plasma
- Validation of a new generation POCT glucose device with emphasis on aspects important for glycemic control in the hospital care
- Evaluation of NGAL Test™, a fully-automated neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) immunoassay on Beckman Coulter AU 5822
- Variation of serum and urinary neutrophil gelatinase associated lipocalin (NGAL) after strenuous physical exercise
- Analytic and clinical validation of a standardized cystatin C particle enhanced turbidimetric assay (PETIA) to estimate glomerular filtration rate
- Compensating for the influence of total serum protein in the Schwartz formula
- Interference of the new oral anticoagulant dabigatran with frequently used coagulation tests
- Testing for lupus anticoagulants – fresh or frozen?
- Effect of coagulation factors on discrepancies in International Normalized Ratio results between instruments
- Mobile Laboratory Unit: a disruptor solution for hemostasis management during major surgery. Usage in the context of face transplantation
- Comparison of capillary electrophoregram among heterozygous Hb Hope, Hb Hope/α-thalassemia-1 SEA type deletion and Hb Hope/β0-thalassemia
- Aberrant lamellar body counts noted on the Beckman Coulter Unicel DxH 800
- Plasma betaine concentrations correlate with plasma cortisol but not with C-reactive protein in an elderly population
- Determinants of the essential one-carbon metabolism metabolites, homocysteine, S-adenosylmethionine, S-adenosylhomocysteine and folate, in cerebrospinal fluid
- Application of a modified precipitation method for the measurement of small dense LDL-cholesterol (sd-LDL-C) in a population in southern Brazil
- Cancer Diagnostics
- BCR-ABL fusion protein detection in peripheral blood and bone marrow samples of adult precursor B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia patients using the flow cytometric immunobead assay
- Clinical and pathological features of B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphomas lacking the surface expression of immunoglobulin light chains
- Statistical learning confirms the diagnostic significance of the anemia panel in breast cancer
- Letters to the Editor
- Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin: comparison of the use of EDTA and heparin plasma
- Time- and temperature-dependent stability of troponin standard reference material 2921 in serum and plasma
- Triplex PCR amplicons genotyping by high resolution melting using Rotor Gene 6000 platform
- Effect of high RNA concentrations in real time reverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) yields
- Detection of differential protein expression in cerebrospinal fluid of patients with multiple sclerosis through two-dimensional differential in gel electrophoresis
- Phosphate inhibits calcium oxalate crystal growth and crystallization through reducing free calcium ions: a morphological analysis and calcium consumption assay
- Congress Abstracts
- 4th Slovenian Congress of Clinical Chemistry with international participation and 20th International Symposium of the Slovenian Association for Clinical Chemistry and Croatian Society of Medical Biochemists
- Congress of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine / 9th Annual Meeting of the German Society for Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (DGKL)
- Erratum
- Erratum to: Plasma betaine concentrations correlate with plasma cortisol but not with C-reactive protein in an elderly population