A rapid liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry analysis of whole blood sirolimus using turbulent flow technology for online extraction
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Sihe Wang
Abstract
Background: Sirolimus is an immunosuppressant used in solid organ transplantation. Due to variable individual pharmacokinetics and narrow therapeutic ranges, therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) is critical to the success of post-transplantation patient care. We developed a rapid method quantifying whole blood sirolimus using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) with an automated online extraction technology.
Methods: Whole blood (100 μL) was mixed with a precipitation solution containing internal standard (32-desmethoxyrapamycin) and centrifuged at 15,634×g for 10 min. The supernatant (50 μL) was injected onto a turbulent flow preparatory column and then a C18 analytical column. The mass spectrometer was set for positive electrospray to monitor the ammonium adducts.
Results: Analytical time was 4 min/injection. Inter- and intra-assay variation coefficients across three concentration levels ranged from 2.3% to 7.4%. The method was linear from 1.0 to 100.0 ng/mL with an accuracy of 93.3%–100.0%. No carryover was detected from samples at 313.6 ng/mL. There was no obvious ion suppression from patient samples or interference from other commonly used immunosuppressants. Good correlation with an in-house commercial LC-MS was observed.
Conclusions: The LC-MS/MS method coupled with turbulent flow technology is rapid and efficient in TDM of whole blood sirolimus.
Clin Chem Lab Med 2008;46:1631–4.
©2008 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin New York
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Articles in the same Issue
- Editorial
- Biochemical markers in clinical cardiology: perspectives from present to future. 1st IFCC-Ortho Clinical Diagnostics Conference on Clinical Diagnosis and the Clinical Laboratory
- Highlight: Cardiovascular Biomarkers
- Reviews
- The clinical impact of the universal diagnosis of myocardial infarction
- Troponin revisited 2008: assay performance
- Standardization of troponin I measurements: an update
- Biochemistry of B-type natriuretic peptide – where are we now?
- Clinical relevance of non-cardiac determinants of natriuretic peptide levels
- What is the value of B-type natriuretic peptide testing for diagnosis, prognosis or monitoring of critically ill adult patients in intensive care?
- Natriuretic peptide testing in primary care patients
- Natriuretic peptide testing in emergency settings
- Minireviews
- Oxidative stress, free radicals and bone remodeling
- Plasma homocysteine and vascular disease in elderly patients with mental illness
- Opinion Papers
- Fate of abstracts presented at the 2002 IFCC meeting
- Transition from congress abstract to full paper: the case of a national Argentinean congress in clinical laboratory
- Genetics and Molecular Diagnostics
- Association of endothelin-1 gene polymorphisms with variant angina in Korean patients
- Single nucleotide polymorphisms in ABCG5 and ABCG8 genes in Chilean subjects with polygenic hypercholesterolemia and controls
- Paternal exclusion: allele sharing in microsatellite testing
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