Solution structure of Phl p 3, a major allergen from timothy grass pollen
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Abstract
The major 97-aa timothy grass (Phleum pratense) allergen Phl p 3 was recently isolated from an extract of timothy grass pollen. Sequence comparison classifies this protein as a group 3 allergen. The solution structure of Phl p 3 as determined by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy reveals that the protein consists of a core of hydrophobic amino-acid side chains from two β-sheets of five and four anti-parallel β-strands, respectively. This conformation is very similar to the crystal structure published for Phl p 2 and strongly resembles the known conformation of the carboxy-terminal domain of Phl p 1, the major difference being the loop orientations. Phl p 2 and Phl p 3 show virtually identical immunoreactivity, and comparison of the charged surface amino acids of the two proteins gives initial clues as to the IgE recognition epitopes of these proteins.
©2008 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin New York
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Articles in the same Issue
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- Highlight: Self-renewal signaling in stem cells
- Commentary
- Commentary: Highlight on stem cell research
- Highlight: Self-Renewal Signaling in Stem Cells
- Prospective of Ras signaling in stem cells
- Prowling wolves in sheep's clothing: the search for tumor stem cells
- Lineage development of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells
- Plasticity after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
- Adult progenitor cells in vascular remodeling during atherosclerosis
- Oct4 expression revisited: potential pitfalls for data misinterpretation in stem cell research
- Generation of transducible versions of transcription factors Oct4 and Sox2
- Cytokine combinations differentially influence the SDF-1α-dependent migratory activity of cultivated murine hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells
- Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cell transplantation does not improve quality of muscle reinnervation or recovery of motor function after facial nerve transection in rats
- In vitro differentiation of reprogrammed murine somatic cells into hepatic precursor cells
- The WNT receptor FZD7 contributes to self-renewal signaling of human embryonic stem cells
- Genes and Nucleic Acids
- Elimination of hop latent viroid upon developmental activation of pollen nucleases
- Protein Structure and Function
- Solution structure of Phl p 3, a major allergen from timothy grass pollen
- A hypoallergenic hybrid molecule with increased immunogenicity consisting of derivatives of the major grass pollen allergens, Phl p 2 and Phl p 6
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