Agonist-Stimulated Pathways of Calcium Signaling in Pancreatic Acinar Cells
-
I. Schulz
Abstract
In pancreatic acinar cells stimulation of different intracellular pathways leads to different patterns of Ca2+ signaling. Bombesin induces activation of both phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2)-specific phospholipase C (PLC) and phospholipase D (PLD). The latter leads to generation of diacylglycerol (DAG) in addition to that produced by activation of PIP2-PLC. Strong activation of protein kinase C (PKC) results in inhibition of Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release from Ca2+ pools arranged in sequence to the luminally located IP3-sensitive Ca2+ pools. Consequently the Ca2+ wave which starts in the luminal cell pole is slower in the presence of bombesin (5 μm/s) as compared to that in the presence of acetylcholine (17 μm/s) which activates PIP2-PLC but not PLD. Activation of high-affinity CCK-receptors triggers a Ca2+ wave with slow propagation (5 μm/s) due to stimulation of phospholipase A2 (PLA2) and generation of arachidonic acid, which in turn leads to inhibition of Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release. Low-affinity CCK-receptors are coupled to both PIP2-PLC and PLD.
Copyright © 1999 by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG
Articles in the same Issue
- Paul Nurse Felix Hoppe-Seyler Lecturer 1999
- Cyclin Dependent Kinases and Regulation of the Fission Yeast Cell Cycle
- Paper of the Year 1998
- Autonomous Regulation in Mammalian Mitochondrial DNA Transcription
- Prospects for the Precise Engineering of Plant Genomes by Homologous Recombination
- The Glycosphingolipidoses from Disease to Basic Principles of Metabolism
- The Dual Role of Lipopolysaccharide as Effector and Target Molecule
- A Unified Mechanism of Enzymatic Synthesis of Two Calcium Messengers: Cyclic ADP-Ribose and NAADP
- The Tranquilizing Injection of Yersinia Proteins: A Pathogens Strategy to Resist Host Defense
- IL-6 Type Cytokine Receptor Complexes: Hexamer, Tetramer or Both?
- Genetically Engineered and Synthetic Allergen Derivatives: Candidates for Vaccination against Type I Allergy
- Molecular Farming of Recombinant Antibodies in Plants
- Chimeric Restriction Enzymes: What Is Next?
- Viroids with Hammerhead Ribozymes: Some Unique Structural and Functional Aspects with Respect to Other Members of the Group
- Mutagenesis via Insertional or Restriction Enzyme-Mediated Integration (REMI) as a Tool to Tag Pathogenicity Related Genes in Plant Pathogenic Fungi
- Role of Mitochondria in Parkinson Disease
- Mitochondria Harbouring Mutant mtDNA a Cuckoo in the Nest?
- Mutant p53: Gain-of-Function Oncoproteins and Wild-Type p53 Inactivators
- The Role of Chemokines in Cutaneous Allergic Inflammation
- Mutations of Calcium Channel beta Subunit Genes in Mice
- Agonist-Stimulated Pathways of Calcium Signaling in Pancreatic Acinar Cells
- Some of the Early Events Underlying Th2. Cell Maturation and Susceptibility to Leishmania major Infection in BALB/c Mice
- Universal and Unique Features of Kinesin Motors: Insights from a Comparison of Fungal and Animal Conventional Kinesins
- Elementary Steps in Protein Folding
- Molecular Reaction Mechanisms of Proteins Monitored by Time-Resolved FTIR-Spectroscopy
- Sugars as Signal Molecules in Plant Seed Development
- Diphosphoinositol Polyphosphates: The Final Frontier for Inositide Research?
- A Role of Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase in NF- B Transcriptional Activation
- Processing of Artificial Peptide-DNA-Conjugates by the Mitochondrial Intermediate Peptidase (MIP)
- The Two SH2-Domain-Containing Inositol 5-Phosphatases SHIP1 and SHIP2 Are Coexpressed in Human T Lymphocytes
- Differential Distribution of Four Hyperpolarization-Activated Cation Channels in Mouse Brain
- The Structure of the Nucleotide-Binding Site of Kinesin
- Atomic Resolution Crystal Structure of Hydroxynitrile Lyase from <I>Hevea brasiliensis</I>
- Comparative Modeling of Amoebapores and Granulysin Based on the NK-Lysin Structure Structural and Functional Implications
- A Nonspecific, Single-Stranded Nuclease Activity with Characteristics of a Topoisomerase Found in a Major Grass Pollen Allergen: Possible Biological Significance
- Functional Characterisation of Dictyostelium Myosin II with Conserved Tryptophanyl Residue 501 Mutated to Tyrosine
- Mitochondrial Nitric Oxide Synthase Regulates Mitochondrial Matrix pH
- Directed Evolution of an Esterase from Pseudomonas fluorescens. Random Mutagenesis by Error-Prone PCR or a Mutator Strain and Identification of Mutants Showing Enhanced Enantioselectivity by a Resorufin-Based Fluorescence Assay
Articles in the same Issue
- Paul Nurse Felix Hoppe-Seyler Lecturer 1999
- Cyclin Dependent Kinases and Regulation of the Fission Yeast Cell Cycle
- Paper of the Year 1998
- Autonomous Regulation in Mammalian Mitochondrial DNA Transcription
- Prospects for the Precise Engineering of Plant Genomes by Homologous Recombination
- The Glycosphingolipidoses from Disease to Basic Principles of Metabolism
- The Dual Role of Lipopolysaccharide as Effector and Target Molecule
- A Unified Mechanism of Enzymatic Synthesis of Two Calcium Messengers: Cyclic ADP-Ribose and NAADP
- The Tranquilizing Injection of Yersinia Proteins: A Pathogens Strategy to Resist Host Defense
- IL-6 Type Cytokine Receptor Complexes: Hexamer, Tetramer or Both?
- Genetically Engineered and Synthetic Allergen Derivatives: Candidates for Vaccination against Type I Allergy
- Molecular Farming of Recombinant Antibodies in Plants
- Chimeric Restriction Enzymes: What Is Next?
- Viroids with Hammerhead Ribozymes: Some Unique Structural and Functional Aspects with Respect to Other Members of the Group
- Mutagenesis via Insertional or Restriction Enzyme-Mediated Integration (REMI) as a Tool to Tag Pathogenicity Related Genes in Plant Pathogenic Fungi
- Role of Mitochondria in Parkinson Disease
- Mitochondria Harbouring Mutant mtDNA a Cuckoo in the Nest?
- Mutant p53: Gain-of-Function Oncoproteins and Wild-Type p53 Inactivators
- The Role of Chemokines in Cutaneous Allergic Inflammation
- Mutations of Calcium Channel beta Subunit Genes in Mice
- Agonist-Stimulated Pathways of Calcium Signaling in Pancreatic Acinar Cells
- Some of the Early Events Underlying Th2. Cell Maturation and Susceptibility to Leishmania major Infection in BALB/c Mice
- Universal and Unique Features of Kinesin Motors: Insights from a Comparison of Fungal and Animal Conventional Kinesins
- Elementary Steps in Protein Folding
- Molecular Reaction Mechanisms of Proteins Monitored by Time-Resolved FTIR-Spectroscopy
- Sugars as Signal Molecules in Plant Seed Development
- Diphosphoinositol Polyphosphates: The Final Frontier for Inositide Research?
- A Role of Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase in NF- B Transcriptional Activation
- Processing of Artificial Peptide-DNA-Conjugates by the Mitochondrial Intermediate Peptidase (MIP)
- The Two SH2-Domain-Containing Inositol 5-Phosphatases SHIP1 and SHIP2 Are Coexpressed in Human T Lymphocytes
- Differential Distribution of Four Hyperpolarization-Activated Cation Channels in Mouse Brain
- The Structure of the Nucleotide-Binding Site of Kinesin
- Atomic Resolution Crystal Structure of Hydroxynitrile Lyase from <I>Hevea brasiliensis</I>
- Comparative Modeling of Amoebapores and Granulysin Based on the NK-Lysin Structure Structural and Functional Implications
- A Nonspecific, Single-Stranded Nuclease Activity with Characteristics of a Topoisomerase Found in a Major Grass Pollen Allergen: Possible Biological Significance
- Functional Characterisation of Dictyostelium Myosin II with Conserved Tryptophanyl Residue 501 Mutated to Tyrosine
- Mitochondrial Nitric Oxide Synthase Regulates Mitochondrial Matrix pH
- Directed Evolution of an Esterase from Pseudomonas fluorescens. Random Mutagenesis by Error-Prone PCR or a Mutator Strain and Identification of Mutants Showing Enhanced Enantioselectivity by a Resorufin-Based Fluorescence Assay