Chapter 2 Threats and conservation of the medicinal plants
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Saeid Hazrati
Abstract
Medicinal plants (MPs) are universally worth sources of herbal products, and they are vanishing at a high rate. The MP resources are under constant threat of extinction because of population growth, overexploitation, environmental destruction, illegal trade, and unsound harvesting techniques. This chapter discusses about the developments, global trends, and prospects for the strategies and sustainable application of MP resources and methodologies about the conservation to supply a trusty referral for the sustainable application and MP conservation. We accented that both resource management (e.g., good sustainable use solutions and agricultural practices) and conservation strategies (e.g., in situ and ex situ cultivation) should be sufficiently taken to calculate for the sustainable application of MP resources. We recommend that biotechnical approaches (e.g., micropropagation, tissue culture, molecular marker, and synthetic seed technology-based approaches) should be applied to ameliorate yield and shift the power of MPs.
Abstract
Medicinal plants (MPs) are universally worth sources of herbal products, and they are vanishing at a high rate. The MP resources are under constant threat of extinction because of population growth, overexploitation, environmental destruction, illegal trade, and unsound harvesting techniques. This chapter discusses about the developments, global trends, and prospects for the strategies and sustainable application of MP resources and methodologies about the conservation to supply a trusty referral for the sustainable application and MP conservation. We accented that both resource management (e.g., good sustainable use solutions and agricultural practices) and conservation strategies (e.g., in situ and ex situ cultivation) should be sufficiently taken to calculate for the sustainable application of MP resources. We recommend that biotechnical approaches (e.g., micropropagation, tissue culture, molecular marker, and synthetic seed technology-based approaches) should be applied to ameliorate yield and shift the power of MPs.
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter I
- Preface V
- Contents VII
- About the editors XI
- List of contributors XIII
- Chapter 1 Habitat and distribution of medicinal plants 1
- Chapter 2 Threats and conservation of the medicinal plants 27
- Chapter 3 Culture, tradition, and indigenous practices on medicinal plants 53
- Chapter 4 Plants alkaloids and flavonoids: biosynthesis, classification, and medicinal uses 87
- Chapter 5 Terpenoids, steroids, and phenolic compounds of medicinal plants 105
- Chapter 6 Characterization techniques used for the analysis of phytochemical constituents 131
- Chapter 7 Medicinal bioactivity: anti-cancerous and anti-HIV activity of medicinal plants 153
- Chapter 8 Anti-cancerous and anti-HIV activity of medicinal plants 185
- Chapter 9 Antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and wound-healing activities of medicinal plants 205
- Chapter 10 Antioxidant activity of medicinal plants 227
- Chapter 11 Antidiabetic activity of selected Indian medicinal plants 247
- Chapter 12 Anti-coronavirus and antiviral activity of medicinal plants 269
- Chapter 13 Nanomaterials synthesis from medicinal plant extract 291
- Chapter 14 Bioactivity of nanoparticles synthesized from medicinal plants 315
- Chapter 15 Phytochemicals in drug discovery 331
- Chapter 16 Extraction and production of drugs from plant 347
- Index 369
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter I
- Preface V
- Contents VII
- About the editors XI
- List of contributors XIII
- Chapter 1 Habitat and distribution of medicinal plants 1
- Chapter 2 Threats and conservation of the medicinal plants 27
- Chapter 3 Culture, tradition, and indigenous practices on medicinal plants 53
- Chapter 4 Plants alkaloids and flavonoids: biosynthesis, classification, and medicinal uses 87
- Chapter 5 Terpenoids, steroids, and phenolic compounds of medicinal plants 105
- Chapter 6 Characterization techniques used for the analysis of phytochemical constituents 131
- Chapter 7 Medicinal bioactivity: anti-cancerous and anti-HIV activity of medicinal plants 153
- Chapter 8 Anti-cancerous and anti-HIV activity of medicinal plants 185
- Chapter 9 Antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and wound-healing activities of medicinal plants 205
- Chapter 10 Antioxidant activity of medicinal plants 227
- Chapter 11 Antidiabetic activity of selected Indian medicinal plants 247
- Chapter 12 Anti-coronavirus and antiviral activity of medicinal plants 269
- Chapter 13 Nanomaterials synthesis from medicinal plant extract 291
- Chapter 14 Bioactivity of nanoparticles synthesized from medicinal plants 315
- Chapter 15 Phytochemicals in drug discovery 331
- Chapter 16 Extraction and production of drugs from plant 347
- Index 369