5.1 Performance of economical aluminum MMC reinforced with welding slag particles produced using solid-state liquid metallurgical stir casting technique
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Sai Naresh Dasari
and Murahari Kolli
Abstract
Swiftly advancing technology is compelling the scientific community around the world to invent new class of advanced materials and reinvent existing materials to produce high performance materials like metal matrix composites. Metal matrix composites have proven their significance from time to time with their superior mechanical properties, low weight, and high wear resistance. But the cost of production of such composites limits their applications on a broad spectrum. In the current study, welding slag, an industrial by-product, is repurposed as reinforcement to produce economical and eco-friendly aluminum-based metal matrix composite because welding slag is produced in large quantities across industrial and construction sector and produces a hefty amount of pollution that harms the environment. Highly corrosion- resistant and structural Aluminum AA-7075 alloy is reinforced with varying percentages of welding slag particles (0-12%) by weight, and the effects of reinforcement percentage on hardness, strength, ductility, and impact energy of the material are investigated. The results showed an improved mechanical strength and high hardness in composites. Impact energy has also improved to a significant extent at higher concentrations of reinforcement particles.
Abstract
Swiftly advancing technology is compelling the scientific community around the world to invent new class of advanced materials and reinvent existing materials to produce high performance materials like metal matrix composites. Metal matrix composites have proven their significance from time to time with their superior mechanical properties, low weight, and high wear resistance. But the cost of production of such composites limits their applications on a broad spectrum. In the current study, welding slag, an industrial by-product, is repurposed as reinforcement to produce economical and eco-friendly aluminum-based metal matrix composite because welding slag is produced in large quantities across industrial and construction sector and produces a hefty amount of pollution that harms the environment. Highly corrosion- resistant and structural Aluminum AA-7075 alloy is reinforced with varying percentages of welding slag particles (0-12%) by weight, and the effects of reinforcement percentage on hardness, strength, ductility, and impact energy of the material are investigated. The results showed an improved mechanical strength and high hardness in composites. Impact energy has also improved to a significant extent at higher concentrations of reinforcement particles.
Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter I
- Contents V
- Preface XI
- Contributing authors XV
- Chapter 1 Next-generation waste residue composite materials 1
- Chapter 2 Emerging techniques for waste residue composites 39
- Chapter 3 Manufacturing of green waste-reinforced aluminum composites 59
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Chapter 4 Animal waste-based composites: a case study
- 4.1 Influence of animal tooth powder on mechanical and microstructural characteristics of Al6061 MMCs manufactured through ultrasonic-assisted stir casting 75
- Chapter 4.2 Effect of reinforcement particle size on LM-13-snail shell ash–SiC hybrid metal matrix composite 87
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Chapter 5 Industrial waste-based composites
- 5.1 Performance of economical aluminum MMC reinforced with welding slag particles produced using solid-state liquid metallurgical stir casting technique 99
- Chapter 5.2 Effect of ball milling on compacting characteristics of Al-10% Al2O3-fly ash composites 113
- Chapter 5.3 Effects of incorporation of rock dust particles to friction stir processed AA7075 on the microstructure and mechanical properties 125
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Chapter 6 Agriculture waste composites
- 6.1 Effect on density and hardness of aluminum metal matrix composite with the addition of bamboo leaf ash 135
- Chapter 6.2 Experimental investigations on coconut shell powder reinforcement in friction stir processed surfaces 153
- Chapter 7 Challenges in green waste-reinforced aluminum composites 163
- Chapter 8 Applications of green waste composite 173
- Index 185
Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter I
- Contents V
- Preface XI
- Contributing authors XV
- Chapter 1 Next-generation waste residue composite materials 1
- Chapter 2 Emerging techniques for waste residue composites 39
- Chapter 3 Manufacturing of green waste-reinforced aluminum composites 59
-
Chapter 4 Animal waste-based composites: a case study
- 4.1 Influence of animal tooth powder on mechanical and microstructural characteristics of Al6061 MMCs manufactured through ultrasonic-assisted stir casting 75
- Chapter 4.2 Effect of reinforcement particle size on LM-13-snail shell ash–SiC hybrid metal matrix composite 87
-
Chapter 5 Industrial waste-based composites
- 5.1 Performance of economical aluminum MMC reinforced with welding slag particles produced using solid-state liquid metallurgical stir casting technique 99
- Chapter 5.2 Effect of ball milling on compacting characteristics of Al-10% Al2O3-fly ash composites 113
- Chapter 5.3 Effects of incorporation of rock dust particles to friction stir processed AA7075 on the microstructure and mechanical properties 125
-
Chapter 6 Agriculture waste composites
- 6.1 Effect on density and hardness of aluminum metal matrix composite with the addition of bamboo leaf ash 135
- Chapter 6.2 Experimental investigations on coconut shell powder reinforcement in friction stir processed surfaces 153
- Chapter 7 Challenges in green waste-reinforced aluminum composites 163
- Chapter 8 Applications of green waste composite 173
- Index 185